The Transformation of American Capitalism: Prosperity vs. Enrichment, Summaries of English Language

The shift in american capitalism from a period of prosperity for the entire workforce (1945-1980) to an era of enrichment for the few (1981-present). The speaker also touches upon the role of unions, government power, and racial equality in shaping american society. The document raises questions about the distribution of wealth during the prosperity era and the ongoing debate about reparations.

Typology: Summaries

2019/2020

Uploaded on 09/06/2021

rgano
rgano 🇵🇭

1 document

1 / 2

Toggle sidebar

This page cannot be seen from the preview

Don't miss anything!

bg1
enough of the narrative, enjoy taking data out of the segments [such as database?]. And when I do, I
see two very different chapters in American history from 1945 to 1981. I see a chapter of prosperity
[capitalism?] for the income growth of the entire [record?]. And from 1981 forward, I see a chapter
of enrichment [capitalism?].
I wonder if there's a contrast between prosperity capitalism [up to then on?] and enrichment
capitalism [then on?] has caught other people's attention too.
Yeah, people like me have been talking about that for decades [literally?].
I had a 1992 article about that transition. If you look at the bar graph, the first [work?] generation is
this [picken?] fence and the second generation is the step ladder for the first step above below
ground from [subrasive?] income. So, no, there's a total transition. Everything changes around1980.
If we go a little bit further back- however I think that this is also relevant that middle class society,
the one I grew up in, that period of [sproutly sheered?] growth- that's not what America always was.
America was a very unequal society in 1929, but it's quite an equal society by 1947, and closer look
at the data that happened quite suddenly; it happened really largely during the World War 2. It's
what [Klea Golden?] called the Great Compression. So the middle class society that we had for our
generation in World War 2 was created by the rise of unions and a [famous peculiar?] environment
by the use of government power to equalize wages, by high toppings on tax incomes. So I was
actually telling you that the kind of society we have now is a choice, and I think that's the point. We
are accustomed to, which is, that growth is very much [constrained?] in the hands of a few people is
not a necessity and is not beyond the reach of the political system. We made ourselves away from a
beaurocractic society once and we could do it again.
The question is, how did the [race?] question fit in as an overlay to all of this. And when we talk
about the prosperity society, was that truly a prosperity society in terms of distribution, we can talk
about capital accumulation during the years of slavery. There's a new debate about [reparations?]
which is going to [permeate?] different political discourse, how do you play that out in terms of
analysis and political programs.
The truth is that despite a lot of overt racism, the period of prosperity-- even blacks benefit from it
but that doesn't mean that there was a horrific amount of raw racism. But, there was a benefit all for
everybody. Race played a crucial role in the political transition. If you ask, "why did politics turn so
suddenly [rightwards?] in the United States?". The answer is basically-- it's the late effects of the
[severe attack?]. The new deal [collision?], sad to say, was a [collision?] between a pretty social
liberal, social and racial as well group in the north and southern [range?], as long as it did not
endanger wise supremacy because the south was still quite poor. And so, racist why United States is
central to everything so maybe we could trancend that as it is one of the problems in the United
States politics
I'm enough of a nerd to enjoy digging data out of the Zuckerman's IRS database, and when I do, I see
two different chapters in American history from 1945 to 1980, when I see a chapter of prosperity
capitalism where incomes rose for the entire workforce. And from 1981 forward, I see a chapter I
would call enrichment capitalism. I wonder if that contrast between prosperity capitalism up to
Reagan and enrichment capitalism from Reagan forward has caught people's attention too.
Oh, yeah, people like me have been talking about that for decades, literally, I had a 1992 article
about that transition. If you look at the bar graph, the first post-war generation is this picket fence
pf2

Partial preview of the text

Download The Transformation of American Capitalism: Prosperity vs. Enrichment and more Summaries English Language in PDF only on Docsity!

enough of the narrative, enjoy taking data out of the segments [such as database?]. And when I do, I see two very different chapters in American history from 1945 to 1981. I see a chapter of prosperity [capitalism?] for the income growth of the entire [record?]. And from 1981 forward, I see a chapter of enrichment [capitalism?]. I wonder if there's a contrast between prosperity capitalism [up to then on?] and enrichment capitalism [then on?] has caught other people's attention too. Yeah, people like me have been talking about that for decades [literally?]. I had a 1992 article about that transition. If you look at the bar graph, the first [work?] generation is this [picken?] fence and the second generation is the step ladder for the first step above below ground from [subrasive?] income. So, no, there's a total transition. Everything changes around1980. If we go a little bit further back- however I think that this is also relevant that middle class society, the one I grew up in, that period of [sproutly sheered?] growth- that's not what America always was. America was a very unequal society in 1929, but it's quite an equal society by 1947, and closer look at the data that happened quite suddenly; it happened really largely during the World War 2. It's what [Klea Golden?] called the Great Compression. So the middle class society that we had for our generation in World War 2 was created by the rise of unions and a [famous peculiar?] environment by the use of government power to equalize wages, by high toppings on tax incomes. So I was actually telling you that the kind of society we have now is a choice, and I think that's the point. We are accustomed to, which is, that growth is very much [constrained?] in the hands of a few people is not a necessity and is not beyond the reach of the political system. We made ourselves away from a beaurocractic society once and we could do it again. The question is, how did the [race?] question fit in as an overlay to all of this. And when we talk about the prosperity society, was that truly a prosperity society in terms of distribution, we can talk about capital accumulation during the years of slavery. There's a new debate about [reparations?] which is going to [permeate?] different political discourse, how do you play that out in terms of analysis and political programs. The truth is that despite a lot of overt racism, the period of prosperity-- even blacks benefit from it but that doesn't mean that there was a horrific amount of raw racism. But, there was a benefit all for everybody. Race played a crucial role in the political transition. If you ask, "why did politics turn so suddenly [rightwards?] in the United States?". The answer is basically-- it's the late effects of the [severe attack?]. The new deal [collision?], sad to say, was a [collision?] between a pretty social liberal, social and racial as well group in the north and southern [range?], as long as it did not endanger wise supremacy because the south was still quite poor. And so, racist why United States is central to everything so maybe we could trancend that as it is one of the problems in the United States politics I'm enough of a nerd to enjoy digging data out of the Zuckerman's IRS database, and when I do, I see two different chapters in American history from 1945 to 1980, when I see a chapter of prosperity capitalism where incomes rose for the entire workforce. And from 1981 forward, I see a chapter I would call enrichment capitalism. I wonder if that contrast between prosperity capitalism up to Reagan and enrichment capitalism from Reagan forward has caught people's attention too. Oh, yeah, people like me have been talking about that for decades, literally, I had a 1992 article about that transition. If you look at the bar graph, the first post-war generation is this picket fence

and the second generation is a step ladder with the first step of it being below ground in terms of rates of change of income. So, no, there's a total transition. Everything changes around 1980. Now, if you go a little further back, however, and I think this is also relevant, that the middle class society, the one I grew up in, that the period of broadly shared growth, that's not the way America always was. America was a very unequal society in 1929, but it's quite equal society in 1947. And closer up, look at the data says that that happened quite suddenly, It happened really largely during World War 2. It's what [Klea Golden?] calls the Great Compression. So the middle class society that we had for a generation after World war 2 was created by the rise of unions and favorable political government, by the use of government power to equalize wages by high taxes on top incomes. So it's actually telling you that the kind of society we have now is a choice. And I think that's the point we're accustomed to, which is that growth is very much concentrated in the hands of a few people is not a necessity. And in fact, it's not something that's beyond the reach of the political system. We remade ourselves away from a plutocratic society once and we could do it again. The question is, how does the race question fit as an overlay to all of this? And when we talk about the prosperity society, was that truly a prosperity society in terms of distribution? We can talk about capital accumulation during two hundred years of slavery. There's a new debate about reparations, which is going to permeate a lot of political discourse. How do you play that out in terms of an analysis and then obviously a political program? Yeah, the truth is that despite the overt racism, that postwar period of prosperity, even blacks benefitted from it. That doesn't mean that there wasn't also a horrific amount of raw racism in the society, but there were benefits for just about everybody. race played a crucial role in the political transition. Do you as why did politics turn so suddenly rightwards in the United States? And the answer is basically the delayed effects of the Civil rights Act. The New Deal Coalition, it's sad to say, that the coalition between a pretty liberal and racial as well, a group in the North and the Southern segregationists who are willing to sign on to bigger government as long as it didn't endanger white supremacy, because at that point, the South was still quite poor. And so what's happened now is the racial issue is critical to everything, the racism is why the United States doesn't look like other advanced countries in terms of a social safety net. It's central to everything, but maybe we can transcend that. That's one of the big unanswered questions in American politics.