Enlisted Force Development: Structure, Tiers, and Responsibilities, Exams of Nursing

The enlisted force development structure within the air force, detailing the expectations, standards, and opportunities for growth for airmen across different tiers. It covers the roles and responsibilities of junior enlisted airmen, ncos, and sncos, emphasizing professional development, leadership, and mission readiness. The guide also highlights the importance of resilience, adherence to air force core values, and the development of institutional and occupational competencies. It is a useful resource for understanding the framework that supports the enlisted force and promotes a culture of excellence and continuous improvement. Useful for university students, high school students and lifelong learners.

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2024/2025

Available from 05/28/2025

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Enlisted Force Development Study Guide 2025.
As a diverse corps of specialized Airmen, the enlisted force requires a common
approach to career progression, professional development, and acquiring increased
supervisory and leadership responsibilities - Questions-The enlisted force structure
provides consistent, well-defined expectations, standards, and opportunities for growth
for all Airmen in every specialty or command
It reflects the Air Force core values, the foundation of Air Force policies, guidance, and
overall focus - Questions-The enlisted force structure:
- Provides a framework that best meets mission requirements
- Develops institutional and occupational competencies
It also defines the tiers, ranks, terms of address, roles, expectations, key positions, and
approved duty titles for the enlisted force - Questions-Each tier of the enlisted force
structure corresponds to higher levels of training education, experience, leadership, and
managerial responsibilities
The three tiers each build on the responsibilities of the previous one. They are the:
- Junior Enlisted Airman tier
- NCO tier
- SNCO tier - Questions-The Junior Enlisted Airman tier included AB, Amn, A1C, and
SrA
These Airmen:
- Adapt to military requirements
- Achieve occupational proficiency
- Become highly productive service members
- Prepare for increased responsibilities
- Ensure they are trained, qualified, and ready to operate
- Broaden technical skills and pursue professional development - Questions-ABs are
primarily adapting to the requirements of the military profession, acquiring need
knowledge and striving for occupational proficiency. They perform basic tasks under
close supervision at their first duty station
Amn should understand and conform to military standards, customs, and courtesies.
Although they remain focused on learning and require significant supervision and
support, they should show occupational proficiency at basic tasks - Questions-An A1C
complies with Air Force standards while mastering many required skills and becoming
an effective team member. He or she requires continued supervision in order to
progress
SrAs may serve as reporting officials after completing ALS and commonly perform as
skilled technicians and trainers - Questions-They strive to become effective trainers and
first-line supervisors through the guidance of officer and enlisted leaders
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Enlisted Force Development Study Guide 2025.

As a diverse corps of specialized Airmen, the enlisted force requires a common approach to career progression, professional development, and acquiring increased supervisory and leadership responsibilities - Questions-The enlisted force structure provides consistent, well-defined expectations, standards, and opportunities for growth for all Airmen in every specialty or command It reflects the Air Force core values, the foundation of Air Force policies, guidance, and overall focus - Questions-The enlisted force structure:

  • Provides a framework that best meets mission requirements
  • Develops institutional and occupational competencies It also defines the tiers, ranks, terms of address, roles, expectations, key positions, and approved duty titles for the enlisted force - Questions-Each tier of the enlisted force structure corresponds to higher levels of training education, experience, leadership, and managerial responsibilities The three tiers each build on the responsibilities of the previous one. They are the:
  • Junior Enlisted Airman tier
  • NCO tier
  • SNCO tier - Questions-The Junior Enlisted Airman tier included AB, Amn, A1C, and SrA These Airmen:
  • Adapt to military requirements
  • Achieve occupational proficiency
  • Become highly productive service members
  • Prepare for increased responsibilities
  • Ensure they are trained, qualified, and ready to operate
  • Broaden technical skills and pursue professional development - Questions-ABs are primarily adapting to the requirements of the military profession, acquiring need knowledge and striving for occupational proficiency. They perform basic tasks under close supervision at their first duty station Amn should understand and conform to military standards, customs, and courtesies. Although they remain focused on learning and require significant supervision and support, they should show occupational proficiency at basic tasks - Questions-An A1C complies with Air Force standards while mastering many required skills and becoming an effective team member. He or she requires continued supervision in order to progress SrAs may serve as reporting officials after completing ALS and commonly perform as skilled technicians and trainers - Questions-They strive to become effective trainers and first-line supervisors through the guidance of officer and enlisted leaders

The NCO tier includes SSgts and TSgts. They continue occupational growth while:

  • Becoming expert technicians
  • Ensuring they and their subordinates are trained, qualified, and ready to deploy and operate
  • Further developing institutional competencies and leadership skills
  • Broadening technical skills and pursuing professional development - Questions-SSgts operate as highly skilled technicians in addition to having training and supervisory responsibilities. They strive to improve themselves through on- and off-duty professional development TSgts, often technical experts in their organization, continue to pursue on- and off-duty development as technicians, supervisors, leaders, and mentors - Questions-The SNCO tier includes MSgts, SMSgts, and CMSgts serving to grow and develop junior enlisted Airmen and NCOs SCNOs help leverage resources and personnel against a variety of mission requirements and participate in technical, operational, and organizational decision- making processes - Questions-MSgts transition from technical experts and first-line supervisors to leaders of operational competence. Increased responsibilities require a broad perspective and greater skills as a leader and manager SMSgts are key, experienced leaders at the operational level, adept at merging the talents, skills, and resources of their teams with other organizations - Questions- CMSgts serve in key roles - commandants, superintendents, program managers, Command Chief Master Sergeants (CCM), functional managers, and career field managers - at all levels They must epitomize the finest qualities of military leadership - Questions-The three leadership and development levels that apply to all members of the enlisted force are:
  • Tactical - ABs through TSgts, MSgts may operate at this level
  • Operational - MSgts through CMSgts
  • Strategic - CMSgts and a few other SNCOs assigned to higher HQ At the tactical level, Airmen and NCOs perfect their primary skills, focusing on accomplishing all assigned work as efficiently as possible using available personnel and resources - Questions-At the operational level, SNCOs transition from expert technicians and first-line supervisors to leaders with broader responsibilities The majority of the enlisted force spends their entire careers at the tactical and operational levels where their natural strengths of competencies, experience and day- to-day mission focus are required - Questions-Leaders at the strategic level serve in key leadership positions at the DoD, Combatant Commands, Headquarters Air Force, MAJCOMs, Direct Reporting Units, Field Operating Agencies, and select agencies and HQ
  • Stay involved with subordinates on a daily basis
  • Provide feedback and career counseling to subordinates
  • Promote a culture of flexible Airmen able to master many tasks
  • Complete and promote PME and professional enhancement for themselves and their subordinates
  • Seek ways to reduce costs and improve efficiency One way NCOs champion mental readiness in themselves and subordinates is by being alter for signs of substance abuse, depression, suicide or post-combat stress and acting accordingly - Questions-NCOs epitomize excellence, lead by example and ensure a positive organization climate when they:
  • Internalize, demonstrate, and foster Air Force Core Values and the Airman's Creed
  • Remain aware of individual and group dynamics that affect readiness and safety
  • Support and enforce the Air Force's "zero tolerance" policy for discrimination, sexual harassment, and sexual assault When assuming leadership, rank, and precedence is initially determined by rank. Within the same grade, seniority is determined by:
  • Date of Rank
  • Total Active Federal Military Service Date
  • Pay date
  • Date of Birth - Questions-Commanders may place NCOs in charge of more senior NCOs of the same grade. These NCOs are authorized to issue lawful orders In addition to NCO responsibilities, SNCOs must:
  • Epitomize excellence, professionalism, pride, and competence
  • Evaluate and assume responsibility for require institutional competencies
  • Translate leaders' directions for their teams
  • Demonstrate, inspire, and develop internalization of the Air Force Core Values, Airman's Creed, and Air Force Symbol
  • Help leadership make informed decisions
  • Be active, visible leaders
  • Secure and promote PME and professional enhancement for themselves and subordinates
  • Support the development of civilian and commissioned officers
  • Maintain and exemplify optimal physical conditioning
  • Promote a culture of flexible Airmen who adapt to evolving requirements throughout their careers
  • Ensure efficient and effective use of resources
  • Promote responsible behavior within all Airmen
  • Monitor, correct, and advise subordinates and leaders to ensure a climate and culture of dignity an - Questions-Enlisted duty titles are assigned based on the scope of responsibility and duties

Consistent and standard duty titles help people quickly understand a person's role and responsibility level, and ensures the terms are meaningful - Questions-Authorized enlisted duty titles included:

  • Supervisor - junior enlisted Airmen and NCOs who are first-line supervisors
  • NCOIC - NCOs and SNCOs in charge of a section with at least two subordinate workcenters or elements
  • Flight Chief - NCOs and SNCOs who are enlisted leaders of a flight
  • Squadron Superintendent - CMSgt (occasional SMSgt or MSgt) who is the enlisted leader of a squadron
  • Superintendent - SNCOs in charge of group- or wing-level functions (or squadrons when overseeing functions within a squadron)
  • Manager - NCOs and SNCOs who are program, project, and policy managers at Numbered Air Force, MAJCOM, DRU, FOA, Joint Staff or Air Staff levels
  • Chief - CMSgts who are program, project, or policy managers at NAF, MAJCOM, DRU, FOA, Joint Staff, or Air Staff levels Special SNCO positions include:
  • First sergeant
  • Group superintendent
  • Enlisted academy commandant
  • Enlisted MAJCOM Functional Manager
  • Air Force Career Field Manager
  • Command Chief Master Sergeant
  • CMSAF - Questions-The first sergeant:
  • Provides a dedicated focal point for organizational readiness, health, morale, welfare, and qualify of life issues
  • Builds and maintains a mission-ready force at home station and in an expeditionary environment
  • Is identified by a distinguishing diamond device on the chevron
  • Derives his or her authority from the unit commander
  • Provides advice on the morale, discipline, mentoring, well-being, recognition, and professional development of Airmen
  • Ensures the force understands the commander's policies, goals, and objectives
  • Conducts quality force reviews on various personnel actions, including all EPRs
  • Ensures support agencies respond to the needs of unit personnel and their families
  • Helps SNCOs and supervisors ensure equitable and effective discipline and the highest level of esperit de corps
  • Works with the Command Chief Master Sergeant to prepare the organization's enlisted force to best execute all assigned tasks
  • Participates in various activities that support the needs of the military community
  • Must be a highly dedicated, professional SNCO Group superintendents:
  • Are CMSgts who are enlisted leaders at the group level
  • Provide leadership, management, and guidance in organizing, equipping, training, and mobilizing the group
  • Collaborate at HAF, MAJCOM, and FOA levels and with AETC functional training managers to disseminate Air Force career field policies and program requirements - Questions-CCMs serve as the senior enlisted leader in a wing, NAF, MAJCOM, DRU, FOA, and other applicable organizations to:
  • Advise commanders and staff on matters impacting the enlisted force, such as readiness and morale, and act to address shortfalls and challenges
  • Provide leadership to the enlisted force
  • Serve as the organization's functional manager for group superintendents and first sergeants In 1964, the Air Force rejected the idea of creating a CMSAF position, fearing it would undermine the formal chain of command. After a failed 1966 congressional bill requiring each service to appoint an SNCO, the Air Force created the CMSAF position - Questions-In April 1967, Chief Paul W. Airey became the first CMSAF, the highest NCO position in the Air Force From the AB to the four-star general, we in the Air Force are all Airmen - Questions-The Airmanship mindset is:
  • Our attitude about belonging to the Profession of Arms
  • Reflected in our behvaior concerning standards, fulfillment of NCO responsibilities, uniform wear, mission readiness, and Air Force culture
  • Marked by genuine belief in the oath of enlistment, embracement of Air Force core values, commitment to the profession of arms, and the warrior ethos
  • Displayed as pride, selfless service, and care for our country The We Are All Recruiters (WEAR) program may grant up to 12 days permissive TDY to participate in an approved even that directly enhances recruiting efforts - Questions-In Recruiters Assistance Programs (RAP), Air Force members bring the Air Force story to their hometowns or prior residences by helping local recruiters make contacts and develop leads Any member may apply to RAP. Up to 12 days of nonchargeable leave, including one weekend, may be granted to those desiring to positively impact recruiting by participating in RAP - Questions-Air Force EPME provides:
  • A learning continuum via progressive courses focused on developing leadership, Airmanship, and military professionalism
  • Professional education to enlisted Airmen at critical career points
  • Preparation for increased supervision, leadership, and management The Thomas N. Barnes Center for Enlisted Education (BCEE), EPME Academic Affairs (AA):
  • Is located at Maxwell AFB-Gunter Annex, AL
  • Provides EPME program and faculty development, and operational program management for three resident and three Distance Learning (DL) courses
  • Has a mission to provide the most responsive and relevant continuum of enlisted education to develop the most adaptable, capable and willing enlisted leaders
  • Upholds a vision to shape Airmen with a warrior ethos and a passion for leading in the cause of freedom - Questions-For the NCOA Intermediate Leadership Experience and SNCOA Advanced Leadership Experience, the principal instructional methods include:
  • Experimental activities
  • Problem-centered leadership laboratories
  • Personal reflection
  • Guided discussion
  • Case study analysis
  • Writing assignments Airmen receive academic credit for completing EPME courses through the CCAF - Questions-Resident ALS is the first level of EPME. It:
  • Prepares SrAs to be professional, warfighting Airmen who supervise and lead Air Force teams that support air, space, and cyberspace power
  • Helps SrAs understand expectations inherent in their position and the need for professional development
  • Must be completed in residence to perform duties as a reporting official and be eligible for promotion to SSgt
  • Is typically attended by SrAs between their third and sixth year of military service
  • Is a 194-hour course that develops enlisted leaders as Expeditionary Airmen
  • Is worth 10 semester hours of college credit with the CCAF NCOAs are operated by the BCEE, and ANG, Pacific Air Forces (PACAF), the US Air Forces in Europe (USAFE) - Questions-Resident NCOA:
  • Prepares junior enlisted leaders to be adaptable for current and future leadership and management challenges in order to operate critically in complex and ambiguous environments
  • Has two components - NCOA DL (Approximately a 75-hour course) and NCOA Intermediate Leadership Experience (160-hour course) Resident Air Force SCNOA:
  • Develops joint and coalition senior enlisted leaders to influence mission success in dynamic service environments
  • Has two components - SNCOA DL (Approximately a 75-hour course) and SNCOA Advanced Leadership Experience (200-hour course)
  • Is worth 13 semester hours of college credit with CCAF - Questions-CMSgt Leadership Course:
  • Provides CMSgts the education to bridge operational-to-strategic perspectives of the Air Force
  • Develops CMSgts into strategic-level leaders and inspires them to effectively lead, manage, and mentor today's Airmen
  • Consists of four modules - Senior Enlisted Leader, Senior Enlisted Manager, Strategic Communication, and National Security ALS DL Course 3:
  • Consists of two courses of instruction (SEJPME I (E-7/E-7 joint assignment responsibilities) and SEJPME II (prepares E-8/E-9 enlisted members for their senior leadership roles in joint assignments) - Questions-Students must complete rank- required service EPME before enrolling in SEJPME SEJPME I and II have learning areas and objectives in:
  • National Strategic Overview
  • Joint Interagency, Intergovernmental, and Multinational Capabilities
  • Foundations of Joint Operations
  • Joint Force Leadership - Questions-Military ethics is not about personal successes of failures, virtues, or vices. It is about:
  • Knowing what is good and true
  • The courage to do and be what and who we ought to be
  • Our heritage and history
  • Our responsibility to demonstrate character Military ethics is rooted in the three Os: owing, ordering, and oughting - Questions- Airmen owe a debt of gratitude to country, family, service, chain of command, comrades, and those who wore the uniform before us. This is what the core value "service before self" means According to Dr. James H. Toner, the proper ordering of our priorities should be country, Air Force, unit - Questions-Ethics insists upon conditional and contextual obedience to orders. Lawful orders ought to be obeyed. Rely on your integrity as a guide to always do what you ought to do