EVALUATING HIGHER ORDER DERIVATIVES, Quizzes of Algebra

In this activity, the goal is to solve for the 99th and 100th derivative by observing a pattern and exhausting some derivatives to finally come up with an answer.

Typology: Quizzes

2021/2022

Available from 01/03/2023

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TITLE: SQUEEZE THEOREM, LEFT HAND SIDE AND RIGHT AHND SIDE LIMITS
PROBLEM 1: Squeeze Theorem
Given 2๐‘ฅโˆ’2โ‰ค๐‘“(๐‘ฅ)โ‰ค๐‘ฅ2โˆ’2๐‘ฅ+2, ๐‘ฅโ‰ฅ 0.
FIND: lim
๐‘ฅโ†’2๐‘“(๐‘ฅ)
SOLUTION: This is a perfect problem where we can use the Squeeze Theorem which states that if we
have ๐‘”(๐‘ฅ) โ‰ค ๐‘“(๐‘ฅ) โ‰ค โ„Ž(๐‘ฅ) and lim
๐‘ฅโ†’๐‘Ž๐‘”(๐‘ฅ)=๐ฟ= lim
๐‘ฅโ†’๐‘Žโ„Ž(๐‘ฅ) then the lim
๐‘ฅโ†’๐‘Ž๐‘“(๐‘ฅ)=๐ฟ. In our problem, we just
need to solve for the lim
๐‘ฅโ†’2(2๐‘ฅโˆ’2) and lim
๐‘ฅโ†’2(๐‘ฅ2โˆ’2๐‘ฅ+2) and show that they are equal. Thus,
i. lim
๐‘ฅโ†’2(2๐‘ฅโˆ’2)=2(2)โˆ’2 - Apply limit by replacing x=2
= 4โˆ’2 - Simplify
= ๐Ÿ
ii.
lim
๐‘ฅโ†’2(๐‘ฅ2โˆ’2๐‘ฅ+2)= (2)2โˆ’2(2)+2
=4โˆ’4+ 2
= 2
Since the two limits are equal,
lim
๐‘ฅโ†’2(2๐‘ฅโˆ’2)โ‰คlim
๐‘ฅโ†’2๐‘“(๐‘ฅ)โ‰คlim
๐‘ฅโ†’2(๐‘ฅ2โˆ’2๐‘ฅ+2)
2 โ‰ค lim
๐‘ฅโ†’2๐‘“(๐‘ฅ)โ‰ค 2.
By Squeeze Theorem, ๐ฅ๐ข๐ฆ
๐’™โ†’๐Ÿ๐’‡(๐’™)=๐Ÿ.
PROBLEM 2. Right Hand Side and Left Hand Side Limit
GIVEN: ๐‘”(๐‘ฅ)=๐‘ฅ2+๐‘ฅโˆ’2
|๐‘ฅโˆ’1|
FIND: lim
๐‘ฅโ†’1๐‘”(๐‘ฅ)
SOLUTION:
In this case, notice that there is an absolute value involved, so we need to break this down into
two as follows:
๐‘”(๐‘ฅ)=
{
๐‘ฅ2+๐‘ฅโˆ’2
โˆ’(๐‘ฅโˆ’1) ๐‘–๐‘“ ๐‘ฅ<1
๐‘ฅ2+๐‘ฅโˆ’2
(๐‘ฅโˆ’1) ๐‘–๐‘“ ๐‘ฅ โ‰ฅ 1
pf2

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TITLE: SQUEEZE THEOREM, LEFT HAND SIDE AND RIGHT AHND SIDE LIMITS

PROBLEM 1 : Squeeze Theorem

Given 2 ๐‘ฅ โˆ’ 2 โ‰ค ๐‘“(๐‘ฅ) โ‰ค ๐‘ฅ

2

FIND: lim

๐‘ฅโ†’ 2

SOLUTION: This is a perfect problem where we can use the Squeeze Theorem which states that if we

have ๐‘”(๐‘ฅ) โ‰ค ๐‘“(๐‘ฅ) โ‰ค โ„Ž(๐‘ฅ) and lim

๐‘ฅโ†’๐‘Ž

๐‘”(๐‘ฅ) = ๐ฟ = lim

๐‘ฅโ†’๐‘Ž

โ„Ž(๐‘ฅ) then the lim

๐‘ฅโ†’๐‘Ž

๐‘“(๐‘ฅ) = ๐ฟ. In our problem, we just

need to solve for the lim

๐‘ฅโ†’ 2

( 2 ๐‘ฅ โˆ’ 2 ) and lim

๐‘ฅโ†’ 2

2

โˆ’ 2 ๐‘ฅ + 2 ) and show that they are equal. Thus,

i. lim

๐‘ฅโ†’ 2

โˆ’ 2 - Apply limit by replacing x=

= 4 โˆ’ 2 - Simplify

ii. lim

๐‘ฅโ†’ 2

2

2

Since the two limits are equal,

lim

๐‘ฅโ†’ 2

โ‰ค lim

๐‘ฅโ†’ 2

๐‘“(๐‘ฅ) โ‰ค lim

๐‘ฅโ†’ 2

2

2 โ‰ค lim

๐‘ฅโ†’ 2

By Squeeze Theorem, ๐ฅ๐ข๐ฆ

๐’™โ†’๐Ÿ

PROBLEM 2. Right Hand Side and Left Hand Side Limit

GIVEN: ๐‘”(๐‘ฅ) =

๐‘ฅ

2

+๐‘ฅโˆ’ 2

|๐‘ฅโˆ’ 1 |

FIND: lim

๐‘ฅโ†’ 1

SOLUTION:

In this case, notice that there is an absolute value involved, so we need to break this down into

two as follows:

2

2

a. (i). lim

๐‘ฅโ†’ 1

We wish to find the limit to the right of 1 so we will use the second function,

lim

๐‘ฅโ†’ 1

๐‘”(๐‘ฅ) = lim

๐‘ฅโ†’ 1

๐‘ฅ

2

+๐‘ฅโˆ’ 2

(๐‘ฅโˆ’ 1 )

= lim

๐‘ฅโ†’ 1

(๐‘ฅ+ 2 )(๐‘ฅโˆ’ 1 )

(๐‘ฅโˆ’ 1 )

  • Factor

= lim

๐‘ฅโ†’ 1

(๐‘ฅ + 2 ) - Simplify

= 1 + 2 - Apply Limit

= 3 - Right Hand Side Limit

a. (ii). lim

๐‘ฅโ†’ 1

โˆ’

We now use the first function.

lim

๐‘ฅโ†’ 1

โˆ’

๐‘”(๐‘ฅ) = lim

๐‘ฅโ†’ 1

โˆ’

๐‘ฅ

2

+๐‘ฅโˆ’ 2

โˆ’(๐‘ฅโˆ’ 1 )

= lim

๐‘ฅโ†’ 1

โˆ’

(๐‘ฅ+ 2 )(๐‘ฅโˆ’ 1 )

โˆ’(๐‘ฅโˆ’ 1 )

  • Factor

= lim

๐‘ฅโ†’ 1

โˆ’

โˆ’(๐‘ฅ + 2 ) - Simplify

= โˆ’( 1 + 2 ) - Apply Limit

= โˆ’ 3 - Left Hand Side Limit

b. The condition is this:

lim

๐‘ฅโ†’ 1

๐‘”(๐‘ฅ) exists if the Right and Left Hand Side Limits are equal. But,

lim

๐‘ฅโ†’ 1

๐‘”(๐‘ฅ) = 3 โ‰  lim

๐‘ฅโ†’ 1

โˆ’

๐‘”(๐‘ฅ) = โˆ’ 3. Therefore, ๐ฅ๐ข๐ฆ

๐’™โ†’๐Ÿ

๐’ˆ(๐’™) does not exist (DNE).