Food Safety and Nutrition: Terms and Definitions, Quizzes of Hospitality and Tourism

Food safety and nutrition terms defined: toxoplasmosis, HACCP, hepatitis A, chemical contamination, aerobic bacteria, food code, food safety act, ground beef temperature, safe organism reduction, chile peppers, fats, bitter flavors, balsamic vinegar, dried herbs, salt, hottest chile pepper part, animal fats, seasoning, peppercorns, tamari, vinegars, pepper, olive oil grading, Scoville units, alcohol and caffeine consumption, top hot pepper-consuming country, unripe chile peppers, cinnamon, fish stock prep, emulsified sauce, liaison, bases, USDA meat base requirements, bone reuse, mirepoix, base vs flavor concentrate, beef stock prep, fish stock with wine, roux for stock thickening, white stock with unroasted beef bones, popular American soup, bones for 1 gallon of meat stock, liquid base for béchamel sauce, heat transfer in stock making, sauce from cooked meat, herbs/spices for stock flavoring, flatfish and roundfish, fillets, best crab species, raw oysters and hepatitis A, abalone as

Typology: Quizzes

2014/2015

Uploaded on 10/12/2015

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TERM 1
Toxoplasmosis is a parasitic disease
transmitted by cats.
DEFINITION 1
true
TERM 2
Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point
procedures were developed for
DEFINITION 2
NASA
TERM 3
Hepatitis A is a
DEFINITION 3
virus
TERM 4
Soap residue left on dishes is an example of
DEFINITION 4
chemical contamination
TERM 5
Bacteria that need air to grow
are
DEFINITION 5
aerobic
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Toxoplasmosis is a parasitic disease

transmitted by cats.

true

TERM 2

Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point

procedures were developed for

DEFINITION 2

NASA

TERM 3

Hepatitis A is a

DEFINITION 3

virus

TERM 4

Soap residue left on dishes is an example of

DEFINITION 4

chemical contamination

TERM 5

Bacteria that need air to grow

are

DEFINITION 5

aerobic

The Model Food Code is written by the

The Food and Drug Administration

TERM 7

The Food Safety Modernization Act gave the

government more authority over recalls of

contaminated foods

DEFINITION 7

true

TERM 8

Ground beef products should be cooked to an

internal temperature of at least 157 F

DEFINITION 8

true

TERM 9

Reduction of organisms to a safe level

DEFINITION 9

sanitary

TERM 10

Chile Peppers originated in

DEFINITION 10

America

The hottest part of a Chile pepper is in the

seed.

falseplacenta

TERM 17

Fats from animal sources are liquid at room

temperature

DEFINITION 17

false

TERM 18

An item added to enhance the natural flavor

of food without changing the taste is

DEFINITION 18

seasoning

TERM 19

White, Black and Green peppercorns come

from the same plant.

DEFINITION 19

true

TERM 20

Tamari is a soy sauce that is made from

100% soybeans.

DEFINITION 20

true

All vinegars must start with a liquid that can

be converted to a percentage of alcohol.

true

TERM 22

Pepper is an herb

DEFINITION 22

false, its a spice

TERM 23

soy sauce originated in

DEFINITION 23

china

TERM 24

tea is an herb

DEFINITION 24

true

TERM 25

Kokumi and Umami were discovered in

Korea

DEFINITION 25

false.in japan (i think)

Cinnamon is an herb.

false, its a spice

TERM 32

The hottest Chile Pepper known is

DEFINITION 32

The hottest pepper is the Bhut Jalokia or Ghost Pepper

TERM 33

Preparation of fish stock takes twice as long

as vegetable stock

DEFINITION 33

false

TERM 34

The only emulsified sauce is

DEFINITION 34

hollandaise

TERM 35

Fish stock takes how much time to

prepare?

DEFINITION 35

45-60 minutes

A liaison is a combination of egg yolk and

cream and used as a thickener

true

TERM 37

Bases should be refrigerated and used

within

DEFINITION 37

1 year

TERM 38

USDA requires a meat base to have what

percentage of meat?

DEFINITION 38

TERM 39

Reuse of bones a second time to make stock

is

DEFINITION 39

remouillage

TERM 40

A combination of carrots, celery and onions

used to make stocks

DEFINITION 40

mirepoix

A white stock can be made with beef bones

that have not been roasted

true

TERM 47

The most popular soup in America is French

Onion

DEFINITION 47

false

TERM 48

Preparation of one gallon of meat stock

requires ____pounds of bones?

DEFINITION 48

10 pounds

TERM 49

The liquid base for Bchamel sauce is

DEFINITION 49

milk

TERM 50

The method of heat transfer used to make

stocks is?

DEFINITION 50

convection

A sauce made from the juices of the cooked

meat is

gravy

TERM 52

A mixture of herbs and spices use to flavor

stock is

DEFINITION 52

Sachet depice

TERM 53

A mirepoix is composed of equal parts of

carrots, celery and onions

DEFINITION 53

false

TERM 54

All flatfish have both eyes on one side of the

head when mature

DEFINITION 54

true

TERM 55

Demi Glace is made by equal parts of

Espagnole and Beef stock reduced by half

DEFINITION 55

true

Over 80% of the seafood consumed in the

united states is imported.

true

TERM 62

Abalone and conch are categorized as

bivalves

DEFINITION 62

false

TERM 63

Voluntary seafood inspections in the united

states are conducted by

DEFINITION 63

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, also

in charge of monitoring hurricanes

TERM 64

The best way to tell if a fish is fresh is bright

red gills

DEFINITION 64

true

TERM 65

A cephalopod is a type of mollusk

DEFINITION 65

true

The species of lobster without claws is

American.

false

TERM 67

Clams are categorized as

DEFINITION 67

bivalves

TERM 68

The country with the largest consumption of

seafood is India.

DEFINITION 68

false

TERM 69

Squid is categorized as a

crustacean

DEFINITION 69

false.squid is categorized as a mollusk // cephalopods

TERM 70

Little neck clams are the smallest and most

tender of the clam varieties

DEFINITION 70

true

An abalone is a category of mollusk that is a

univalve

true

TERM 77

A fish that is hatched in fresh water, lives in

salt water and returns to fresh water to

spawn is

DEFINITION 77

anadromous

TERM 78

The liver of lobster should not be consumed.

DEFINITION 78

true

TERM 79

Clams, oysters and mussels can drown if

covered with crushed ice made from fresh

water

DEFINITION 79

true

TERM 80

The type of connective tissue that is not

affected by heat

DEFINITION 80

elastin

All beef sold commercially must be quality

graded

false

TERM 82

The water content of beef

is

DEFINITION 82

TERM 83

The round stamp on beef indicates the beef

is

DEFINITION 83

Graded for wholesomeness

TERM 84

Certified Angus beef is certified by the Food

and Drug Administration

DEFINITION 84

falseits by FSIS

TERM 85

Beef cooked extra rare is

called

DEFINITION 85

pittsburgh

The color of veal is related to the absence of

iron in the diet

true

TERM 92

Antibiotics are not allowed to be given to veal

DEFINITION 92

false

TERM 93

Inspection of beef for wholesomeness

is

DEFINITION 93

Done by an agency of the United States Department of

Agriculture.

TERM 94

Fat contained within the muscle is

called

DEFINITION 94

marbling

TERM 95

The number on the round stamp for

wholesomeness indicates the date the

carcass was inspected

DEFINITION 95

false

The growth hormone given to beef cattle is

placed in the ear

true

TERM 97

Every beef carcass is inspected for Bovine

Spongiform Encephalopathy

DEFINITION 97

false

TERM 98

A major wholesale division of the beef carcass

is called

DEFINITION 98

primal

TERM 99

Kobe beef originated

in

DEFINITION 99

Japan

TERM 100

Organic raised beef are not given any

hormones or antibiotics

DEFINITION 100

true