Examination 3 Solutions - Vector Analysis | MATH 550, Exams of Vector Analysis

Material Type: Exam; Professor: Liu; Class: VECTOR ANALYSIS; Subject: Mathematics; University: University of South Carolina - Columbia; Term: Spring 2007;

Typology: Exams

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 10/01/2009

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Name: Solution Score: 100
Math 550
Exam 3
April 17, 2007
1. (20 points) Use Green’s theorem to evaluate the line integral
ZC
(sin xy3)dx + (x3+ cos y)dy,
where Cis the unit circle.
Solution: We have
ZC
(sin xy3)dx + (x3+ cos y)dy =ZZD
3x2+ 3y2dxdy
=Z2π
0Z1
0
3r2rdrdθ
=Z2π
0
·Z1
0
3r3dr
= 2π·3
4
=3
2π.
pf3
pf4
pf5

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Name:

Solution

Score:

Math 550

Exam 3

April 17, 2007

  1. (20 points) Use Green’s theorem to evaluate the line integral

C

(sin x − y

3

)dx + (x

3

  • cos y)dy,

where C is the unit circle.

Solution: We have

C

(sin x − y

3 )dx + (x

3

  • cos y)dy =

D

3 x

2

  • 3y

2 dxdy

2 π

0

1

0

3 r

2 rdrdθ

2 π

0

dθ ·

1

0

3 r

3

dr

= 2 π ·

π.

  1. (20 points)Let

F = y~i − x~j. Evaluate

S

(∇ ×

F ) · d

S where S is the surface defined

by x

2

  • y

2

  • z

2 = 1, z ≥ 0.

Solution: We have

S

(∇ ×

F ) · d

S =

C

F · d~r

2 π

0

sin θ(− sin θ) − cos θ cos θdθ

2 π

0

− 1 dθ

= − 2 π.

  1. (20 points) Let

F = e

y sin z~i + e

x cos z~j + e

z (x

2

  • y

2 )

k. Use Gauss’ theorem to evaluate

∂w

F · d

S

where ∂W is the boundary of the cylinder x

2

  • y

2 ≤ 1 and 0 ≤ z ≤ 1.

Solution: We have

∂w

F · d

S =

W

div(

F )dxdydz

W

e

z

(x

2

  • y

2

)dxdydz

2 π

0

1

0

1

0

e

z

r

2

rdrdzdθ

2 π

0

dθ ·

1

0

e

z

dz ·

1

0

r

3

dr

= 2 π · (e − 1) ·

π(e − 1).

  1. (20 points) A vector field

F =

−y

x

2 +y

2

i +

x

x

2 +y

2

j is well-defined in R

2 except the origin

(0, 0). Let D is a simple region in R

2

. Assume (0, 0) is not on the boundary of D.

(a) Suppose (0, 0) is not in D. Use Green’s theorem to show

∂D

F · d~r = 0.

Solution: Note that

∂x

x

x

2

  • y

2

y

2 − x

2

(x

2

  • y

2 )

2

∂y

−y

x

2

  • y

2

y

2

− x

2

(x

2

  • y

2 )

2

Apply Green’s theorem. We have

∂D

F · d~r =

D

0 dxdy = 0.

(b) Suppose (0, 0) is in D. Evaluate

∂D

F · d~r.

Solution: Suppose D contains a small ball B 

center at (0, 0) with radius . Form

part (a), we have

∂(D\B)

F · d~r = 0. Thus we have

∂D

F · d~r =

∂B

F · d~r

2 π

0

− sin θ

2

(− sin θ) +

 cos θ

2

( cos θ)dθ

2 π

0

= 2 π.