Exercise Set 3.1: Basic Ideas - College Algebra | MATH 1310, Study notes of Algebra

Material Type: Notes; Class: College Algebra; Subject: (Mathematics); University: University of Houston; Term: Unknown 1989;

Typology: Study notes

Pre 2010

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Exercise Set 3.1: Basic Ideas
For each of the examples below, determine whether
the mapping makes sense within the context of the
given situation, and then state whether or not the
mapping represents a function.
1. Erik conducts a science experiment and maps the
temperature outside his kitchen window at
various times during the morning.
2. Dr. Kim counts the number of people in
attendance at various times during his lecture this
afternoon.
State whether or not each of the following mappings
represents a function.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Express each of the following rules in function
notation. (For example, โ€œSubtract 3, then squareโ€
would be written as 2
)3()( โˆ’= xxf .)
7. Divide by 7, then add 4
8. Multiply by 2, then square
9. Take the square root, then subtract 6
10. Add 4, square, then subtract 2
Complete the table for each of the following functions.
11. 5)( 3โˆ’= xxf
12. 1)4()( 2+โˆ’= xxg
Find the domain of each of the following functions.
Then express your answer in interval notation.
13. 3
5
)( โˆ’
=x
xf
14. 8
7
)( +
โˆ’= x
xf
15. 1
6
)( +
โˆ’
=x
x
xf
16. 4
3
)( โˆ’
+
=x
x
xh
x f(x)
-2
-1
0
1
2
x g(x)
-3
-1
1
4
6
A B
7
9
-3
0
5
4
A B
0
8
4
2
A B
-2
9
-6
1
A B
9
-6
8
4
-7
9
10
57
62
65
Time Temp. (oF)
Time
1
2
3
85
87
# of People
pf3

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For each of the examples below, determine whether

the mapping makes sense within the context of the

given situation, and then state whether or not the

mapping represents a function.

1. Erik conducts a science experiment and maps the

temperature outside his kitchen window at

various times during the morning.

2. Dr. Kim counts the number of people in

attendance at various times during his lecture this

afternoon.

State whether or not each of the following mappings

represents a function.

Express each of the following rules in function

notation. (For example, โ€œSubtract 3, then squareโ€

would be written as

2

f ( x ) = ( x โˆ’ 3 ) .)

7. Divide by 7, then add 4

8. Multiply by 2, then square

9. Take the square root, then subtract 6

10. Add 4, square, then subtract 2

Complete the table for each of the following functions.

3 fx = x โˆ’

2 gx = x โˆ’ +

Find the domain of each of the following functions.

Then express your answer in interval notation.

x

f x

x

fx

x

x f x

x

x hx

x f(x)

x g(x)

A B

7 9

0 5 4

A B

0

8

4

2

A B

9

1

A B

9

8 4

9

10

57

62

65

Time Temp. (

o F)

Time

1

2

3

85

87

of People

2 โˆ’

x

x gx

2

x

x f x

2

2

x x

x x f x

2

  • โˆ’

x x

x gx

2 fx = x โˆ’ x โˆ’

22. f ( x )= 7 โˆ’ 2 x

23. f ( t )= t

3 h ( x )= x

5 g ( x )= x

26. h ( t )=^4 t

27. f ( x )= x โˆ’ 5

28. g ( x )= x + 7

2 fx = โˆ’ x +

30. f ( x )= 2 + 7 x + 4

x

x Fx

x

x Gx

3 f ( x )= x โˆ’ 5

(^3 ) g ( x )= x + x โˆ’ 6

3

2

t

t t ht

36.^5

x

x f x

4 g ( x )= 3 x โˆ’ 5

6 h ( x )= 7 โˆ’ 2 x

2 ft = t โˆ’

2 gt = t โˆ’ t โˆ’

Evaluate the following.

41. If f ( x )= 5 x โˆ’ 4 , find:

2

1 f f โˆ’ f a f a + f a + f a + f

42. If f ( x )= 3 x + 1 , find:

7

4 f f โˆ’ f โˆ’ ft โˆ’ ft โˆ’ ft โˆ’ f

43. If ( ) 3 4

2

g x = x โˆ’ x + , find:

1 4

1 g g gx g g a ga a

44. If ( ) 2 5

2

h t = t + t โˆ’ , find:

2

3 h h hc + โˆ’ hx h x hx

45. If

x

x

f x , find:

2 5

3 f โˆ’ f f ft ft โˆ’

46. If x

x

x f x โˆ’

2

, find:

3 4

7 f f โˆ’ f โˆ’ f p f p +

47. If

3 ,if 4

2 5 ,if 4 ( ) 2 x x

x x

f x , find:

2

9 f ( 6 ), f ( 2 ), f โˆ’ 3 , f ( 0 ), f ( 4 ), f