Experiment 10.4 Chemistry Study, Study notes of Chemistry

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2025/2026

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Lab Report
Experiment 10.4: The concentration of hydrogen peroxide
Name๎˜ ๎˜Michael Cooper ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ ๎˜ Lab Partner
Date: 2/19/2026
Purpose:๎˜to learn more about Daltons pressure laws and Ideal gas law
Hypothesis:๎˜ฆ The balloon will expand due to pressure
Instructions:
1. Put the balloon the open end of the turkey baster like you did in experiment 7.2.
2. Holding the balloon to the baster, pour a teaspoon of yeast into the baster so it falls into
the balloon if some gets stuck in the baster, cover the top of the baster with your hand,
and continue to hold the balloon where it clings to the water.
3. If there is a lid on the bottle remove it.
4. Put the bottle on the mass scale and turn it on
5. Carefully pour hydrogen peroxide into the bottle and make sure all of it goes in.
6. Record the mass of hydrogen peroxide.
7. Put the balloon on the bottle so the balloonโ€™s opening forms an airtight seal against the
bottleโ€™s opening.
8. Once the balloon is securely fastened to the bottle, lift up the balloon so the yeast falls
into the bottle quickly.
9. At first, the yeast should stay on top of the liquid in the bottle so not a lot should be
happening quickly.
10. Once no new bubbles have formed set the bottle on the counter and have your helper
hold the balloon so its upright and still.
11. You now need to measure the distance around the balloon. Wrap the string around the
fattest part of the balloon.
12. Carefully cut the string so its just long enough to wrap around the balloon.
13. Use the ruler to measure the length of the string
14. Look up the vapor pressure of water for the temperatures you read.
15. Convert the temperature to kelvin
16. Record the atmospheric pressure of the weather report.
17. If the atmospheric pressure is not in atm, convert it to atm.
18. Convert the vapor pressure to atm.
19. As discussed before you did the experiment, you need to record the amount of oxygen
that was used.
20. Find the volume of the balloon
21. Convert the radius of the balloon
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Lab Report

Experiment 10.4: The concentration of hydrogen peroxide

Name Michael Cooper Lab Partner

Date: 2/19/

Purpose: to learn more about Daltons pressure laws and Ideal gas law

Hypothesis: The balloon will expand due to pressure

Instructions:

  1. Put the balloon the open end of the turkey baster like you did in experiment 7.2.
  2. Holding the balloon to the baster, pour a teaspoon of yeast into the baster so it falls into the balloon if some gets stuck in the baster, cover the top of the baster with your hand, and continue to hold the balloon where it clings to the water.
  3. If there is a lid on the bottle remove it.
  4. Put the bottle on the mass scale and turn it on
  5. Carefully pour hydrogen peroxide into the bottle and make sure all of it goes in.
  6. Record the mass of hydrogen peroxide.
  7. Put the balloon on the bottle so the balloonโ€™s opening forms an airtight seal against the bottleโ€™s opening.
  8. Once the balloon is securely fastened to the bottle, lift up the balloon so the yeast falls into the bottle quickly.
  9. At first, the yeast should stay on top of the liquid in the bottle so not a lot should be happening quickly.
  10. Once no new bubbles have formed set the bottle on the counter and have your helper hold the balloon so its upright and still.
  11. You now need to measure the distance around the balloon. Wrap the string around the fattest part of the balloon.
  12. Carefully cut the string so its just long enough to wrap around the balloon.
  13. Use the ruler to measure the length of the string
  14. Look up the vapor pressure of water for the temperatures you read.
  15. Convert the temperature to kelvin
  16. Record the atmospheric pressure of the weather report.
  17. If the atmospheric pressure is not in atm, convert it to atm.
  18. Convert the vapor pressure to atm.
  19. As discussed before you did the experiment, you need to record the amount of oxygen that was used.
  20. Find the volume of the balloon
  21. Convert the radius of the balloon
  1. Use the volume you just converted to liters, the pressure, and the temperature to get the moles of oxygen produced.
  2. Clean up your mess.

Data / Observations:

Table 1: Masses

Hydrogen Peroxide 78.3g

Bottle weight 8.22g

Circumference 13.2in

Inhg 29.7hg

Atm 0.

Temperature 72F

Calculations / Results:

Mass of hydrogen peroxide: 78.3g Balloon circumference: 33.02cm Vapor pressure of water in that temperature: 0.026atm Temperature in Kelvin: 295.15K Atmospheric pressure: 29.7inHg Atmospheric pressure in Atm: 0.922atm Vapor pressure in Atm: 0.026atm Pressure of oxygen: 0.922atm โ€“ 0.026atm = 0.896atm Radius of balloon: radius = circumference/2pie 33.02cm/2pie = 5.257cm Volume of balloon: 4/3 X 3.14 X 5.257 = 66mL 0.896atm x 66/0.0821 x 295.15K = 2.44 moles 2.44moles O 2 /1 X 2 H 2 O 2 /1 = 4.88 moles 4.88 moles H 2 O 2 /1 X 34.02g H 2 O 2 /1 = 166.

Grading

Heading (10) _______ Purpose (10) ________ Hypothesis (10) ________ Procedure (10) _______ Data (20) ________ Calculations (20) _______ Conclusion (20) ______

TOTAL _____________