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Firefighter 1 State Testing
Any contact with the public should be used as a(n): A: Public solicitation opportunity B: Individual showcasing opportunity C: Educational opportunity D: Department showcasing opportunity - C: Educational opportunity Which of the following concepts dictates that each fire fighter answer to only one supervisor? A) Span of responsibility B) Organizational accountability C) Unity of command D) Delegation of duty - C) Unity of command Which of the following national organizations develops U.S. codes and standards dealing with fire protection? A) EPA B) NIOSH C) OSHA D) NFPA - D) NFPA Using technology to make buildings and products safer is an example of what type of CRR strategy? A) Education B) Engineering C) Enforcement D) Economic Incentive - B) Engineering At least one member of every interior firefighting team should be equipped with this specific instrument for communication
A) two-way radio B) A pager C) A strobe D) A whistle - A) two-way radio What is the first step in the process of response? A) Checking PPE B) Mounting apparatus C) Starting the engine D) Belting in - A) Checking PPE When, in the sequence of tasks required at a working structure fire, does controlling the utilities usually occur? A) Once overhaul is complete B) Immediately prior to overhaul C) About half way through the suppression effort D) It is one of the first tasks to be accomplished - D) It is one of the first tasks to be accomplished What is one instance in which fire fighters might call the power company to turn off power remotely (such as at a nearby power pole)? A) If aerial ladders were being used B) If fatalities were confirmed inside C) If the building was of Type IV construction D) If the structure were a parking garage - A) If aerial ladders were being used What is the purpose of a PASS device? A) To sound an alarm if certain fire or asphyxiate gases are detected B) To warn fire fighters when their air supply is low C) To sound an alarm if a fire fighter is motionless for a set period of time
What is it called when picking up a particular telephone causes an immediate ring to a particular other phone, with no other choice? A) direct line B) A field pack C) A negotiation set D) A Phillips phone - A) direct line A talk-around channel: A) uses a repeater system. B) is designed to talk over long distances. C) uses multiple frequencies. D) transmits and receives on the same frequency. - D) transmits and receives on the same frequency. What is the term for the process where a solid, due to heat, breaks down to produce a flammable vapor? A) Oxidation B) Combustion C) Pyrolysis D) Conflagration - C) Pyrolysis Which class of fire includes ordinary combustibles such as wood and paper? A) Class C B) Type I C) Class A D) Type III - C) Class A Which class of fire involves combustible metals? A) Class B B) Class C
C) Class D D) Class K - C) Class D In which stage of a fire has all of the available fuel and/or oxygen been consumed and active flaming has decreased or stopped? A) Isothermic phase B) Overhaul phase C) Under control phase D) Decay phase - D) Decay phase _____________ is the tendency of gases in an enclosed space to form in layers according to their temperature. A) Thermal layering B) Thermal equilibrium C) Thermal temperance D) Rollover - A) Thermal layering What danger is suggested by the observation of smoke puffing in and out of a structure? A) Impending structural collapse B) The presence of backdraft conditions C) Weak structural roofing members D) Untempered, unreinforced glazing in windows - B) The presence of backdraft conditions What is the vapor density of air? A) 0 B) 1 C) 14. D) 21.7 - B) 1
D) That the wall should not be load-bearing - D) That the wall should not be load-bearing Under which conditions, if any, will gypsum burn? A) It will burn under the same conditions as wood. B) Only if fanned with room air C) Only in an atmosphere of pure oxygen D) It has limited combustibility. - D) It has limited combustibility. What is the type of construction called that has exterior wall studs continuous from basement to roof? A) Open-channel B) Balloon-frame C) Direct-shaft D) Vertical-base - B) Balloon-frame The strength of a truss depends on both its members and the _____________ between them A) length B) connections C) width D) height - B) connections What is the finishing material that is a thin concrete surface that can be such used over brick, tile, or wood? A) Brick veneer B) Wood siding C) Stucco D) Wood shake shingles - C) Stucco Portable fire extinguishers have two primary uses. What is one? A) To defuse possible backdraft conditions
B) To reach rollover gases C) To extinguish incipient fires D) To provide emergency air - C) To extinguish incipient fires Which class of fire involves combustible metals? A) K B) A C) B D) D - D) D Fire extinguishers are rated for their ability to control a specific type of fire and: A) ease of use. B) reach of agent. C) overall weight. D) ability to prevent rekindling. - D) ability to prevent rekindling. When determining what risk classification to assign a certain building area, which two factors contribute? A) Direction and density of pedestrian traffic flow B) Elevation and configuration of the given area C) Volume and pressure capacity of sprinklers D) Amount and type of combustibles present - D) Amount and type of combustibles present What is one disadvantage of CO2 extinguishers compared to other extinguishers? A) Electrical conductivity B) Expensive chemical inside C) Short discharge range D) Messy residue - C) Short discharge range
D) A circular saw - A) coping saw Which body of rules, regulations, or guidelines usually addresses where and how to stage tools at a fire scene? A) The department's own SOPs B) The applicable NFPA standard C) The manufacturer's recommendations D) The state fire and building codes - A) The department's own SOPs After cleaning, what is the anti-rust procedure for metal tools? A) Apply a light coating of benzene. B) Dry them thoroughly. C) Coat them with a thin layer of soap. D) Rub a little dirt onto the metal surfaces. - B) Dry them thoroughly. How are life safety ropes categorized? A) For knot or for no knots B) For rappelling or for steady lowering only C) For static or dynamic loads D) For technical or general use - D) For technical or general use The terms used to describe how a rope reacts to an applied load are dynamic and: A) vibrant. B) fixed. C) static. D) inert. - C) static. When hoisting tools, which device should be used to prevent damage to a rope when it must be dragged over rough edges, such as a roof edge?
A) marlin spike B) A hose tool C) An edge protector D) A bolster - C) An edge protector What must usually be done with a life safety rope that can no longer be used? A) It must be relegated to personal escape rope. B) It must be returned to the manufacturer. C) It must be destroyed or downgraded. D) It must be repaired. - C) It must be destroyed or downgraded. What is formed by reversing the direction of a rope to form a "U" bend with two parallel ends? A) splice B) A cord C) A plait D) A bight - D) A bight In which position should an axe be raised? A) Head down B) Head up C) Horizontal D) Wrapped - A) Head down Fire escape rope is to be used in which of the following circumstances? A) Emergency self-rescue from an immediately hazardous environment B) Life safety rescues involving two persons C) Water rescues involving multiple individuals D) Hoisting and lifting tools - A) Emergency self-rescue from an immediately hazardous environment
D) It reports what the ambient temperature currently is. - B) It changes color when exposed to a specific degree of heat. Which NFPA standard sets the minimum performance standards for apparatus referred to as either "aerial ladders" or "elevating platforms"? A) 1868 B) 1900 C) 1901 D) 1932 - C) 1901 Which parts of ground ladders can be painted for visibility and identification? A) Rungs B) Pawls C) Bottom half D) Top and bottom 18 inches - D) Top and bottom 18 inches How are the fire fighters arranged in the three-fire fighter flat ladder carry? A) All three fire fighters are on the same side of the ladder. B) The front and middle person are on the left side, and the rear person is on the right. C) The front and rear person are on one side, and the middle person is on the other. D) The front and middle person are on the right side, and the rear person is on the left. - C) The front and rear person are on one side, and the middle person is on the other. Which type of ladder raise is usually used when the ladder can be raised perpendicular to the target surface? A) hand raise B) A periscope raise C) A drawbridge raise D) A flat raise - D) A flat raise
During a search, spindle-style furniture legs might indicate what type of furniture? A) Crib B) Couch C) Bunk bed D) Reclining chair - A) Crib Which condition is the victim in when the exit assist is appropriate? A) Unresponsive and unable to walk B) Unresponsive but able to walk C) Responsive but unable to walk D) Responsive and able to walk - D) Responsive and able to walk Where does the victim's arm go in the one-person walking assist? A) Around the rescuer's waist B) Linked in the rescuer's arm C) Around the rescuer's neck D) Across the victim's chest - C) Around the rescuer's neck A thorough size-up of each fire is important to develop a plan for rescue, fire suppression, and: A) transitional fire attack. B) exposure protection. C) overhaul. D) ventilation. - D) ventilation. When considering the various types of ventilation, the easiest type to use is: A) doors. B) windows. C) skylights. D) the roof. - A) doors.
A) Secondary convection B) Paradoxical ventilation C) Churning D) Recirculation - D) Recirculation Portable tanks typically hold between: A) 100 and 1500 gallons of water. B) 500 and 2000 gallons of water. C) 600 and 5000 gallons of water. D) 1000 and 10,000 gallons of water. - C) 600 and 5000 gallons of water. What is the usual range of pressure, in psi, at the delivery point in a water system? A) 50- B) 40- C) 20- D) 10-90 - C) 20- When color-coding fire hydrants, which color would the bonnet be on a hydrant flowing 500-999 gpm? A) Red B) Orange C) Green D) Light blue - B) Orange When color-coding fire hydrants, which color would the bonnet be on a hydrant flowing 1500 gpm and higher? A) Red B) Orange C) Green D) Light blue - D) Light blue
When water is not moving, which kind of energy, if any, does it have? A) Residual B) Pent-up C) Potential D) Stagnant - C) Potential Which term is used to describe the properties of energy, pressure, and water flow as related to fire suppression? A) Fluid dynamics B) Friction Loss C) Fire Hydraulics D) Flow Pressure - C) Fire Hydraulics What are the wrenches called that are used to tighten and loosen hose couplings? A) Hydrant wrenches B) The irons C) Hose tools D) Spanner wrenches - D) Spanner wrenches Which tool is sometimes used to tighten hard suction hose connections? A) rubber mallet B) A dead-bounce maul C) A come along D) A turnbuckle - A) rubber mallet On which floor should attack lines be connected when connecting to a standpipe system? A) Floor below fire floor B) Floor above fire floor
What is the largest flow in gallons per minute that a master stream device can generate? A) 1000 B) About 1400 C) 2000 or more D) 10,000 or more - C) 2000 or more In a direct fire attack, water should be applied until: A) the flames start to decrease. B) there is sufficient steam conversion. C) the burning material is cool to the touch. D) flame is no longer visible. - D) flame is no longer visible. An indirect attack is indicated when the temperature is increasing and it appears that ______ is about to happen. A) backdraft B) structural collapse C) rollaway D) flashover - C) rollaway Under which circumstances should master stream devices be directed into buildings where fire fighters are operating inside? A) Only when the whereabouts of every person inside is known to the master stream operator B) Only when the fire is clearly getting the better of the inside crew C) Under no circumstances D) Under any circumstances - C) Under no circumstances What is the most important reason for team integrity in firefighting operations? A) Chain of command B) Span of control
C) Safety of personnel D) Unity of command - C) Safety of personnel What does the R stand for in PAR? A) Relief B) Report C) Reassignment D) Role - B) Report Which of the following communications takes precedence over all other communications? A) Emergency traffic B) Mayday C) Vehicle assignments D) Personnel assignments - B) Mayday What is one basic method for staying oriented inside a low-visibility environment? A) Staying in contact with the hose line B) Staying in contact with a partner C) Sounding the floor periodically with an axe D) Counting paces or crawl movements - A) Staying in contact with the hose line What is the name of the device that interrupts the current when there is a problem with an electrical ground? A) GRI B) ECI C) GCI D) GFI - D) GFI When entering a fire building, who on the team should have a battery-powered hand light?
