Marine Corps Exam: Historical Events and Military Operations, Exams of History

Download Marine Corps Exam: Historical Events and Military Operations and more Exams History in PDF only on Docsity!

FMF Practice Test Core Exam

What is ORM? –ANSWER: It is a decision making tool used by people at all levels to increase our ability to make informed decisions and minimize ricks to acceptable levels. Are technical bulletins containing information about materials, such as composition, chemical and physical characteristics, health and safety hazard, and precautions for safe handling and use. - ANSWER: MSDS The first Marine landing took place during the Revolutionary War. Marines invaded New Providence Island in the Bahamas and seized guns and supplies. The uniform of the day had a stiff leather stock that was worn around the neck, thus the nickname "Leatherneck" became. What year did all of this take place? - ANSWER: 1776 Marines stormed the Barbary pirates' stronghold at Burma on the "Shore of Tripoli." Marines raised the "Stars and Stripes" for the first time in the Eastern Hemisphere. What year did this all take place? - ANSWER: 1805 Under who's command did the Marines storm the United States arsenal at Harper's Ferry to put down an attempted slave revolt lead by abolitionist John Brown? - ANSWER: Colonel Robert E. Lee, U.S. Army In 1913 the Marine Corps established its aviation unit. Who was the first pilot? - ANSWER: Major Alfred A. Cunningham The French Fourragere was awarded to Marines who participated in eight distinct operations in France in what year? - ANSWER: 1917 In what year did the Marines land in the Dominican Republic to evacuate and protect U.S. citizens? - ANSWER: 1965 Marines deployed to where in 1982 as part of a multinational peacekeeping force in an effort to restore peace and order to the war-torn country? - ANSWER: Lebanon On what date did a suicide truck bomb attack the HQs building killing 241 Americans and wounding 70 others and what date did the last unit withdraw from Lebanon? - ANSWER: 23 October 1983; July 1984 What date did 1st MARDIV land on the beaches of Guadalcanal in Solomon Islands and launched the first United States land offensive of WW2? - ANSWER: 07 August 1942 During the Battle of Guadalcanal, amphibious landings followed on the remaining Solomon Islands. What were the names? - ANSWER: Bougainville, Choiseul (Feint), and New Georgia This battle took place because of the need for airfields by the Air Force and advanced bases for the Navy. - ANSWER: The Battle of Mariana Islands Led a combined invasion force of Marines and soldiers that totaled over 136,000. It was the greatest number of troops up to that time to operate in the field under a Marine command. - ANSWER: Lieutenant General Holland M. Smith The Battle of Iwo Jima took place on what date? - ANSWER: 19 February 1945

How many casualties were there at the Battle of Iwo Jima? - ANSWER: 23, During the Battle of Chosin Reservoir, how many enemy divisions did the Marines smash on their march from Chosin Reservoir? - ANSWER: 7 Brevet Brigadier General who became Commandant in 1820 and held his command for 39 years until death in 1859. - ANSWER: Archibald Henderson Remembered for his performance at Cuzo Well, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba where he won the Medal of Honor for semaphoring an emergency lift or the naval bombardment while under Spanish and American shellfire. - ANSWER: Sergeant Major John Quick Is recognized for earning two Medal of Honors: 1 Chinese Boxer Rebellion and 2 First Caco War in Haiti. - ANSWER: Dan Daly On what date did Opha Mae Johnson become the first enlisted women in the Marine Corps? - ANSWER: 13 August 1918 Salute the OOD and request "Permission to go ashore". Go to the brow, turn aft, and salute the National Ensign. - ANSWER: Departing a naval ship between 0800 and sunset Salute the OOD and request "Permission to go ashore.: Go to the brow, turn aft, and salute the National Ensign. Follow the above procedures but do not turn aft and do not salute the National Ensign. - ANSWER: Board and depart a naval ship between sunset and 0800 The Marine Corps security forces (MCSC) have approximately how many Marines who protect key naval installations and facilities worldwide? - ANSWER: 3, Is the Marine Corps principle organization for the conduct of all missions across the range of military operations. - ANSWER: MAGTF Is the task organized to provide the full range of CSS functions and capabilities needed to support the continued readiness and sustainability of the MAGTF as a whole. - ANSWER: MLG Based in southern California and Arizona. - ANSWER: 1 MEF Based in Japan and Hawaii. - ANSWER: 3 MEF What is the Ground Combat Element of a MEU (SOC)? - ANSWER: An infantry battalion reinforced with artillery, reconnaissance, engineer, armor, assault amphibian units, and other detachments as required. Residing within 1 MEF are the... - ANSWER: 11th, 13th, and 15th MEUs (SOC) Residing within 2 MEF are the... - ANSWER: 22nd, 24th, 26th MEUs (SOC) Delegation of reporting senior authority is an actual transfer of that authority, and not merely an authorization to sign "by direction." - For the majority of sailors and officers, most of the trait grades should be in the ?.? to ?.? range? - adverse or downgraded fitness and evaluation reports may not be directed as punishment or used as an alternative to the proper disposition of misconduct under the UCMJ. - An informal way to correspond within an activity or between DON activities. -

What is Page 2 of your enlisted service record? - NAVPERS 1070/602, DEPENDENCY APPLICATION/RECORD OF EMERGENCY DATA AND DD93, RECORD OF EMERGENCY DATA Is a chronological record of duty assignments and is maintained throughout member's active and inactive duty career. - NAVPERS 1070/605, HISTORY OF ASSIGNMENTS You have how many days to appeal a NJP? - What Marine Corps Order deals with hazing? - The EDVR is updated how often? - Contains information that has been extracted from the account because it requires special attention or action by activity? - Is based on psychological factors such as needs, desires, and impulses that cause a person to act. For a Marine, commitment and pride in the unit and Corps is generally the basis for combat motivation. - What does the "S" stand for in BAMCIS? - Supervise What is Article 2 of the Code of Conduct? - What is Article 3 of the Code of Conduct? - The right to send and receive mail is a right of a POW? - What information are you required to give your captors if you become POW? - What is the first rule i the nine general first aid rules? - Ideally, the ABCDE steps, status, and transport decision should be completed within how many minutes of your arrival on the scene? - How many principal pressure points are on each side of the body? - For a thigh fracture, the splints should be fastened in how many places? - Sign and symptoms of _______________ are similar to those of shock; the victim will appear ashen gray, the skin cool, moist , and clammy and the pupils may be dilated. - For a victim who is suffering from Heat Exhaustion, and is conscious, you should give how many teaspoons of salt dissolved in how many liters of cool water? - Heat Stroke has a ___% mortality rate? - You should discontinue cooling a patient of a heat case when the rectal temperature reaches how many degrees Fahrenheit? - General cooling of the whole body is what? - What is the first symptom of hypothermia? - The most effective method of warming a patient with hypothermia is immersion in a tube of warm water. How warm should the tube be? -

Check the ways to purify water under filed conditions. - What is the size of a Straddle Trench? - The straddle tench is used for _ to _ day bivouac sites. - "To report all violations of orders I am instructed to enforce" is which General Order? - You may use Deadly Force to "Defend property not involving national security but inherently dangerous to others." - Is the unlawful use or threatened use of violence to force or to intimidate governments or societies to achieve political, religious, or ideological objectives. - One of the motivations for terrorists is material gain. - Designed to standardize security measures so that inter-service coordination and support of anti- terrorism activities are simplified. - An unauthorized disclosure of classified information to one or more persons who do not possess a current valid security clearance. - What is the maximum transmission range for PA (Power Amplifier)? - For a stay-down clamp the distance from the tip cap to the ground must be more _ feet. - Pressing FREQ when loading single channel frequencies will show what? - Pressing CLR when loading single channel frequencies will show what? - The maximum effective range of a M9 service pistol is? - What is Condition 2 of the M9 service pistol? - Does not apply to the M9 Pistol What is the maximum range of the M16A4 service rifle? - What is the weight (w/30 round magazine) of the m16M4 service rifle? - Is a lightweight, single shot, breech-loaded, pump action (sliding barrel), shoulder fired weapon that can be attached to which weapons? - The Vehicle or weapon point target range of a M203 grenade launcher is? - What is the total system weight (Gun and Tripod complete) of the M2 50 CAL machine gun? - What is the total system weight (Gun and Tripod complete) of the M240G machine gun? - What is the total weights of the MK19 machine gun? - Raise either arm to the vertical position. Drop the arm to the rear, describing complete circles in a vertical plane parallel to the body. The signal may be used to indicate either a troop or vehicular column. -

Raise both arms lateral until horizontal, arms and hands extended, palms down. If it is necessary to indicate a direction, move in the desired direction at the same time. Indicate right or left by moving the appropriate hand up and down. - Extend the hand are arm toward the squad leader, palm of the hand down; distinctly move the hand up and down several times from the wrist, holding the arm steady. - Extend both arms forward, palms of the hands down toward the leaders (or units) for whom the signal is intended, and describe large vertical circles with hands. - Start the signal with both arms extended sideward, palms forward, and bring palms together in front go the body momentarily. When repetition of this signal is necessary, the arms are returned to the starting position by movement along the from of the body. - Extend the arm sideward at an angle of 45 degrees above the horizontal, palm down, and lower it to side. Both arms may be used in giving this signal. Repeat until understood. - Raise fist to shoulder level and thrust it several times in the desired direction. - When constructing a fighting position, what does the S in the acronym SAFE stand for? - Mutual assistance and reassurance is an advantage of what type of fight hole? - Cover all metal areas with tape, tape up all loose straps, and tape anything that could enhance noise. The listed steps above are to do what? - Silence Gear Is used when -Cover and/or concealment are available. -Greater speed of movement is required. - You should start a "Rush" movement from what position? - Priority 1 - Urgent is assigned to emergency cases that should be evacuated as soon as possible and within a maximum of how many hours. - 2 During peacetime, Line 6 when requesting CASEVAC is changed from Security of Pickup Site to what? - During peacetime, Line 9 when requesting CASEVAC is changed from NBC Contamination to what? - What is Line 3 of the CASVAC request? - Line 8 of the CASEVAC request is what? - The mission of this aircraft is "Fire support and security for forward and rear area forces. It is capable of operating in day, night and limited visibility. - The primary function of this aircraft is "Medium life assault support helicopter". - The primary function of this aircraft is "Transportation of equipment and supplies during ship-to- shore movement of an amphibious assault and during subsequent operations ashore. - How many engines does the CH-53D Sea Stallion have? - The primary function of this aircraft is "Transportation of heavy equipment and supplies during the ship-to-shore movement of an amphibious assault and during subsequent operations ashore. -

This aircraft is the Marine Corps heavy lift helicopter designed from the transportation of material and supplies. - How many engines does the CH-53E Super Sea Stallion have? - The primary function of the UH-1N Huey is? - The primary function of this aircraft is "Airborne Electronic Warfare (EW) support to FMF to include electronic attack (EA), tactical electronic support (ES), electronic protection (EP) and high speed anti- radiation missile (HARM). - The primary function of this aircraft is "IN-flight refueling; tactical transport/" It is a multi-rp;e, must- mission tactical tanker/transport which provides the support required by MAGTFs. - The primary function of this aircraft is "Intercept and destroy enemy aircraft under all-weather conditions and attack and destroy surface targets. - The largest amphibious ships in the world. - how many LCACs can an LHD carry? - How many LCACs can an LHA carry? - LHDs can carry how many more helicopters than its predecessor the LHA? - These ships are operated by the Military Sealift Command - These agents produce their effect by interfering with normal transmission of nerve impulses in the parasympathetic autonomic nervous system. - They attack the eyes and respiratory tract as well as the skin. - An individual, squad, section, platoon, company, or other unit which part of a larger unit. - A line of Marines or vehicles placed side by side. - The rise and fall in pitch and tone in the voice. - All commands can be pronounced correctly without loss of effect. - When speaking in regards to commands means a uniform and rhythmic flow of words. - How many personnel make up the Navy-Marine Corps color guard? - Re-enlistments are presented first, second, or third when performed in a ceremony? - A Sheet Name is located where on a map? - Are used to convert map distance to ground distance. - A six digit grid coordinate will locate a point on a map within how many meters? - Can be found at night by locating the North Star. It usually represented on the declination diagram by a line ending with a star. -

May be symbolized on the declination diagram by the letters GN. - Is normally represented as an hourglass or by a figure-eight shaped contour lines. - Short, continuous sloping line of higher ground, normally jutting out from the side of a ridge or hill. - Is a short, continuous sloping line of low ground, normally cut into the side of a ridge or hill. - Is an accurate technique of determining your location when you are on or near a linear feature that you can identify both on the ground and on the map. -