Exam Questions: Physics 234 - Winter 1992, Exams of Physics

Exam questions from a physics 234 course held in winter 1992. The questions cover various topics such as capacitors, lrc circuits, magnetic fields, and electric fields. Students are required to work out problems using given formulas and provide answers with appropriate units and significant figures.

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AJM:4 /23/ 09 1
Physics 234 Exam #1 Winter 1992
Name
Please work the problems on separate sheets of paper and staple this sheet to the front. Read each
problem carefully. Make sure that your answers are given with a reasonable number of sig figs and that
you have included appropriate units. I can only give partial credit if I can follow your work, so tr y to be
as clear as possible about what you are doing. A few formulas for reference:
o
EdA = q
εo , o
BdA = 0 , o
Eds = – d
dt
BdA , o
Bds = µo
i + εo d
dt
EdA
S =
E B
µo , t = $
1. [25 pt s] The 2.0 µF capacitor at right is charged to 50 V after which
the switch is closed. What is the maximum subsequent current in
the circuit?
2. An LRC circuit is driven at an angular frequency of 4000 rad/s. The 50 ohm resistor in the circuit
dissipates an average 80 mW of power. The rms voltage across the inductor is 3.0 V. The current
leads the generator voltage by 30 degrees.
a) [3 pts] What is the power factor?
b) [3 pts] Is the angular resonance frequency
higher or lower than 4000 rad/s? Explain.
c) [19 pts] Fill in a table like that at right. (ωo is
the angular resonance frequency.)
3. A 1.0 MW transmitter acts as an isotropic source for a 6.0
MHz radio wave. At the position shown in the figure at
right the magnetic field is a maximum and has a value of 2.0 x
10-8 T. It propagates in the direction shown.
a) [5 pts] Indicate the direction of the electric field at the
point shown.
b) [20 pts] How far is this point from the transmitter?
4. In the figure at top right, a magnetic field line encircles the
perimeter of the region between the plates of a capacitor. The field
has a magnitude of 1.0 x 10-8 T and the capacitor p lates have a radius
of 20 cm.
C = 2.0 µF
L = 50 mH
switch
I
rms
!
rms
o
B
Direction of
propagation
B
pf2

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AJM:4/23/09 1

Physics 234 Exam #1 Winter 1992

Name

Please work the problems on separate sheets of paper and staple this sheet to the front. Read each

problem carefully. Make sure that your answers are given with a reasonable number of sig figs and that

you have included appropriate units. I can only give partial credit if I can follow your work, so try to be

as clear as possible about what you are doing. A few formulas for reference:

o ⌡

E ⋅d A =

q

ε o

, o ⌡

B ⋅d A = 0 , o ⌡

E ⋅d s = –

d

dt

B ⋅d A , o ⌡

B ⋅d s = μ o

i + ε o

d

dt

E ◊d A

S =

E ∞ B

μ o

, t = $

  1. [25 pts] The 2.0 μF capacitor at right is charged to 50 V after which

the switch is closed. What is the maximum subsequent current in

the circuit?

  1. An LRC circuit is driven at an angular frequency of 4000 rad/s. The 50 ohm resistor in the circuit

dissipates an average 80 mW of power. The rms voltage across the inductor is 3.0 V. The current

leads the generator voltage by 30 degrees.

a) [3 pts] What is the power factor?

b) [3 pts] Is the angular resonance frequency

higher or lower than 4000 rad/s? Explain.

c) [19 pts] Fill in a table like that at right. (ω o

is

the angular resonance frequency.)

  1. A 1.0 MW transmitter acts as an isotropic source for a 6.

MHz radio wave. At the position shown in the figure at

right the magnetic field is a maximum and has a value of 2.0 x

  • 8 T. It propagates in the direction shown.

a) [5 pts] Indicate the direction of the electric field at the

point shown.

b) [20 pts] How far is this point from the transmitter?

  1. In the figure at top right, a magnetic field line encircles the

perimeter of the region between the plates of a capacitor. The field

has a magnitude of 1.0 x 10

  • 8 T and the capacitor plates have a radius

of 20 cm.

C = 2.0μF

L = 50 mH

switch

I

rms

rms

L C "

o

B

Direction of

propagation

B

AJM:4/23/09 2

a) [3 pts] Can you tell what direction E is between the plates? Explain.

b) [3 pts] Can you tell what direction current is flowing in the wires? Explain.

c) [12 pts] Calculate

dE

dt

in the region between the plates.

The figure at bottom right shows the same capacitor with the same current flowing in the wires.

Consider the “Amperian path” shown. It forms the perimeter of a rectangular area that slices

through the two plates leaving 1/4 of the nearer plate and 3/4 of the farther plate “on the other side”

from this point of view.

d) [7 pts] Find o ⌡

B ⋅d s around the path in the direction indicated.