Fraction Reduction and Calculations, Exercises of Mathematics

A variety of fraction-related problems, including reducing fractions to their simplest form, performing calculations with fractions, and solving word problems involving fractions. The problems range in difficulty from basic fraction manipulation to more complex multi-step problems. A comprehensive set of practice problems that could be useful for students studying fractions, algebra, and problem-solving skills. The descriptions and explanations within the document could serve as valuable study notes or lecture materials for a mathematics course covering these topics.

Typology: Exercises

2021/2022

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โ€” 1
In problems 1-2, reduce each fraction to
its simplest form. Add both digits of the
numerator and the denominator. (For
example, if the fraction is
๎ญ
๎€ถ
๎€ต, then write
the final answer as ๎€ต๎ˆ๎€ถ๎‡๎€ธ.)
1.
๎ญ
๎€ผ๎€น
๎€ธ๎€น
2.
๎ญ
๎€ด๎€ท๎€ถ
๎€บ๎€ป
In problems 3-19, solve the calculation
into its simplest form as a proper
fraction or a mixed number. Write the
numerator of the fraction as your
answer. (For example, if the answer is
๎€ถ
๎ญ
๎€น
๎€ด๎€ฝ , make ๎€ท
๎ญ
๎€ถ
๎€ต and write the final
answer as ๎€ต.)
3. ๎€ต
๎ญ
๎€ป
๎€ถ๎ˆ๎€ด
๎ญ
๎€น
๎€ด
4. ๎€ถ
๎ญ
๎€ผ
๎€ป๎ˆ๎€ต
๎ญ
๎€ต๎€ด
๎€ป
5. ๎€น
๎ญ
๎€ธ
๎€ต๎†๎€ด
๎ญ
๎€ด๎€ธ
๎€ด๎€ด
6. ๎€น
๎ญ
๎€ด๎€ต
๎€ด๎†๎€ท
๎ญ
๎€ด๎€น
๎€ด๎€ด
โ€ป
You can receive 1.5 points each for problems number 1 to 30.
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In problems 1-2, reduce each fraction to its simplest form. Add both digits of the numerator and the denominator. (For

example, if the fraction is (^) ๎ญ๎€ถ๎€ต^ , then write

the final answer as ๎€ต ๎ˆ ๎€ถ ๎‡ ๎€ธ.)

1. (^) ๎ญ๎€ผ๎€น๎€ธ๎€น 2. (^) ๎ญ๎€ด๎€ท๎€ถ๎€บ๎€ป

In problems 3-19, solve the calculation into its simplest form as a proper fraction or a mixed number. Write the numerator of the fraction as your answer. (For example, if the answer is

๎€ถ๎ญ๎€ด๎€ฝ๎€น^ , make ๎€ท๎ญ๎€ถ๎€ต^ and write the final

answer as ๎€ต.)

3. ๎€ต๎ญ๎€ป๎€ถ ๎ˆ ๎€ด๎ญ๎€น๎€ด 4. ๎€ถ๎ญ๎€ผ๎€ป ๎ˆ ๎€ต๎ญ๎€ต๎€ด๎€ป 5. ๎€น๎ญ๎€ธ๎€ต ๎† ๎€ด๎ญ๎€ด๎€ธ๎€ด๎€ด 6. ๎€น๎ญ๎€ด๎€ต๎€ด^ ๎† ๎€ท๎ญ๎€ด๎€น๎€ด๎€ด

โ€ป You can receive 1.5 points each for problems number 1 to 30.

7. ๎ญ๎€ธ๎€ถ ๎ˆ^ ๎„๎ญ๎€ต๎€ด ๎† ๎ญ๎€ถ๎€ด^ ๎…

8. ๎€ท๎ญ๎€ท๎€ด ๎† ๎€ถ๎ญ๎€ด๎€น๎€บ^ ๎ˆ ๎€ถ๎ญ๎€ป๎€ถ 9. ๎€ท๎ญ๎€ป๎€ถ ร— ๎€ด๎ญ๎€บ๎€ต 10. ๎€ฝ๎“๎€ธ๎€ท ร— ๎€ท๎ญ๎€ผ๎€ท 11. ๎€ต๎ญ๎€ป๎€ธ ร— ๎ญ๎€บ๎€ธ^ ร— ๎€ด๎ญ๎€ผ๎€ธ 12. ๎€ฝ๎“๎€ถ๎€น ร— ๎ญ๎€ผ๎€ท ร— ๎ญ๎€ป๎€บ 13. ๎€ถ๎ญ๎€ผ๎€ด รท ๎ญ๎€ด๎€ธ๎€ป 14. ๎€บ๎ญ๎€ธ๎€ด รท ๎€ผ๎“๎€น

21. (^) ๎€น ๎“ ๎€ถ

ร— ๎€ต ๎“ ๎€น

22. (^) ๎€ต ๎“ ๎€บ

ร— ๎€ฝ ๎“ ๎€บ ๎€ธ

In problems 23-24, calculate the quotient up to the hundredths place and write the remainder. Then, add the quotient and the remainder. Write the decimal part of this number as your answer (For example, if the quotient is ๎€ต๎“๎€ธ๎€น and the remainder is ๎€ฝ๎“๎€ฝ๎€ฝ๎€ท, calculate ๎€ต๎“๎€ธ๎€น ๎ˆ ๎€ฝ๎“๎€ฝ๎€ฝ๎€ท ๎‡ ๎€ต๎“๎€ธ๎€น๎€ท, and write the final answer as ๎€ธ๎€น๎€ท.)

23. ๎€น ๎“ ๎€ท ๎€ธ ๎“ ๎€น ๎€ท

24.

In problems 25-26, solve each equation as a mixed number in its simplest form. Then add the numerator and the denominator of the mixed number. (For example, if the answer is ๎€ท๎ญ๎€ถ๎€ต^ , write down the final answer as ๎€ต ๎ˆ ๎€ถ ๎‡ ๎€ธ.)

25. ๎„๎ƒผ รท ๎ญ๎€บ๎€น^ ๎… ร— ๎ญ๎€ต๎€น๎€ผ^ ๎‡ ๎€ด๎ญ๎€ด๎€ถ๎€ด๎€ต

26. ๎€ต๎“๎€ป ๎ ๎ƒผ ๎‡ ๎€ด๎ญ๎€ท๎€ถ^ ๎ ๎€ต๎ญ๎€น๎€ด

In problems 27-28, solve each question.

27. ๎† ๎€ด๎€ด ๎† ๎„๎† ๎€ผ ๎ˆ ๎„ ๎€ถ ๎† ๎€ป๎…๎…๎† ๎€ด๎€น

28. ๎€ต๎ญ๎€ป๎€ธ ร— ๎„๎† ๎€ต๎ญ๎€ผ๎€บ^ ๎… รท ๎„๎† ๎€ธ๎… ร— ๎€ท๎ญ๎€ธ๎€ท^ รท ๎„๎† ๎€ฝ๎“๎€บ๎…

29. What is ten times the perimeter of the shaded area? (๎‚ฌ ๎‡ ๎€ถ๎“๎€ด๎€ท)

cm

30. (^) Find the height of a cylinder with the given surface area. (๎‚ฌ ๎‡ ๎€ถ๎“๎€ด๎€ท)

Surface area = ๎€ท๎€ฝ๎€ป๎“๎€ต cm๎€ต

cm

34. Oliver bought ๎€ถ ๎ญ๎€ต๎€ด^ L of disinfectant. He used (^) ๎ญ๎€ถ๎€ต^ L the first day and

๎ญ๎€ธ

๎€ต (^) L the next day. How much disinfectant is left? If the answer is

A ๎ญBC^ L, write the sum A ๎ˆ B ๎ˆ C.(Note that (^) ๎ญBC^ is an irreducible fraction and C ๎• B.)

35. Jessica had some crackers. She gave (^) ๎ญ๎€บ๎€ท^ of the crackers to her

brother after eating (^) ๎ญ๎€ผ๎€ต^ of them. If Jessica has ๎€ต๎€ด crackers remaining, how many crackers did Jessica first have?

crackers

36. Marina, Thompson, and Violet were cycling. Marina cycled for (^) ๎ญ๎€ธ๎€ต

hours, Thompson for ๎€ต๎€ธ minutes, and Violet for ๎€ด๎€ถ๎€ต๎€ฝ seconds. Among the three people, what was the shortest time cycling in minutes?

minutes

37. Tyler saves ๎€ถ๎€ฝ percent of what he earns. If he earned ๎๎€บ๎€ป on the first day and ๎๎€ผ๎€ต on the second day, how much did he save in these two days?

38. Mary has a cylindrical can. When the radius of this can is ๎€ธ cm and the height is ๎€ธ cm, what is the surface area of the can? ๎„๎‚ฌ ๎‡ ๎€ถ๎“๎€ด๎€ท๎…

cm ๎€ต

41. In the following figures, circles were arranged according to a certain rule. How many circles should be arranged in the fourth figure? [2.3 points]

Answer : circles

42. The numbers in each row are arranged following the same mathematical rule. Find the sum of A^ and B. [2.3 points]

Answer :

43. How many natural numbers should be placed in the shaded area in the Venn diagram shown below? [3.3 points]

Answer :

44. Which pair of figures is a correct rotation of ๎€ด๎€ป๎€ฝ๎ƒˆ about the given point of symmetry. [3.3 points]

โ‘  โ‘ก โ‘ข โ‘ฃ

Answer :

A: positive divisors of 42 B: positive divisors of 72

47. You can select three cards from the following five cards ๎€ถ , ๎€ท ,

๎€ธ , ๎€น , ๎€บ , and complete the multiplication below. A^ is a ๎€ถ-digit number. When you do not consider the order of the three numbers, how many unique calculations of A^ are possible? [4.3 points]

ร— ร— ๎‡ A

Answer :

48. The example shows that there are ๎€น ways to place blocks ( ) in

๎€ท empty boxes ( ). Find the number of ways to place blocks

( ) in ๎€น empty boxes( ). [4.3 points]

Example

Answer :

49. The following boxes show the division process of the ๎€ถ-digit number ABB^ by the ๎€ด-digit number C. The letters A, B^ and C^ are all different, and C is not zero. Find the value of A ๎ˆ B ๎ˆ C. [4. points]

Answer :

50. You should fill the following box with all natural numbers from (^) ๎€ด to ๎€ผ. The product of the numbers in each column is written underneath the table and the sum of the numbers in each row is written on the right, outside the table. What is the ๎€ถ-digit number ABC? [4.3 points]

Answer :