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TOPIC 7: RELATIONSHIPS- 1
Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. acquaintance B. unselfishness C. incapable D. loyalty Question 2: A. experience B. mobility C. independent D. prioritize Question 3: A. romantic A. argument B. counsellor D. reconcile Question 4: A. friendship B. sorrow C. quality D. confide Question 5: A. generational B. interpersonal C. discrimination D. nationality Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 6: A. concerned B. rumored C. sympathized D. gossiped Question 7: A. break B. breath C. thread D. tread Question 8: A. enough B. plough C. rough D. tough Question 9: A. amazing B. charge C. female D. taste Question 10:A. humor B. mutual C. mature D. pursuit Exercise 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 11: One advantage of living in a/an is to strengthen relationship between young children and adults. A. nuclear family B. nuclear house C. extended family D. extended house Question 12: Good friendship should be based on understanding. A. mutual B. unselfish C. instant D. deep Question 13: It makes sense to say that friendship can be compared to a tree. Its seed should find good soil and under conditions it will grow into a tree. A. favor B. favorite C. favorable D. favorably Question 14: Generation is the difference in the thoughts and viewpoints amongst generations living together. A. distance B. gap C. space D. hole Question 15: Being friends means making for the other person's faults, being tolerant to each other moods. A. allowance B. believe C. use D. fun Question 16: Do not hesitate to accept because you can't give it in turn. A. hospitable B. hospitality C. hospital D. hospitably Question 17: My parents don't let me get married until I graduate from university and they never their mind about that. A. keep B. impose C. focus D. change Question 18: The arises when Jack and his parents have considerable disagreement on his choice of university. A. discrimination B. conflict C. agreement D. debate Question 19: The most important thing about friends for me is being able to share secrets, to tell each other your problems and share your worries, to help each other A. on B. at C. in D. out Question 20: Since the family law was implemented, violence has been a rare occurrence in this area. A. domestic B. household C. internal D. family Question 21: I tried to theice by talking to the people next to me about the weather.
A. take B. break C. make D. bake Question 22: That their close friendship a romantic relationship comes as no surprise. A. brings about B. puts up C. takes over D. turns into Question 23: In my opinion, an ideal friend should possess such qualities as honesty, sincerity, faith, and respect in attitude to you. A. tolerate B. tolerant C. tolerance D. tolerable Question 24: She'd fallen with her boyfriend over his ex-girlfriend. A. apart B. away C. out D. over Question 25: A friend is a person who can help you in no time, lend you a hand, who supports you in all your beginnings and who will never you. A. mock B. deceive C. tease D. pretend Question 26: All the three boys seem to fall overheels in love with her. A. head B. heart C. mind D. soul Question 27: She says she has kissed and ……up with Nigel, and the reunion was a fun night. A. caught B. done C. made D. took Question 28: Such people think that a boy-friend can never false stories about you or tell your secrets to the entire world, but to my mind it depends on his moral qualities. A. tell B. share C. announce D. spread Question 29: To my mind everyone can have only one or two true friends, because a friend to all is a friend to A. no B. nothing C. none D. not Question 30: I believe that faithful friend can brighten your life and make it more interesting, and enjoyable. A. vividity B. vivid C. vividly D. vividness Question 31: Due to financial conflict over years, they decided to get A. divorced B. engaged C. married D. proposed Question 32: We started out together before we realized we were in love. A. asking B. eating C. going D. hanging Question 33: You shouldn't tell a lie to your friend, there mustn't be in your speech and even in thoughts. A. suspicion B. constancy C. hospitality D. hypocrisy Question 34: Parents are always willing to lend a sympathetic to their children when they have problems. A. hand B. ear C. eye D. paw Question 35: According to the dictionary, friendship is a feeling and that exist between people, but what these feelings are and what this behavior is everyone should decide for himself. A. behavior B. behave C. behaved D. behaviors Question 36: Anna often dresses when going to the parties in order to attract her friends' attention. A. plainly B. properly C. flashily D. soberly Question 37: After graduating from university she her mother's footsteps, starting her own business. A. followed in B. succeeded in C. went after D. kept up
A. luxuriantly B. ostentatiously C. cheaply D. fashionably Question 53: I feel extremely depressed as conflict occurs frequently amongst generations in my family. A. comes on B. comes up C. comes in D. comes into Question 54: If two people in a romantic relationship are lovey-dovey, they show their love for each other in public by touching each other and saying loving things. A. lovesick B. romantic C. tragic D. affectionate Question 55: Friends, neighbors and significant others are all welcome. To me, the more, the merrier. A. lovers B. foes C. mates D. spouses Exercise 5: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 56: If you want to get a good result in every work, you should have a constancy. A. sympathy B. loyalty C. unselfishness D. fluctuation Question 57: Close friends must know each other so well that there can be no suspicion between them. A. trust B. intimate C. doubt D. loyalty Question 58: Luckily, my parents are always willing to listen to my new ideas. They're very open-minded. A. narrow-minded B. broad-minded C. absent-minded D. fair-minded Question 59: My mother is very strict and forbids me from going home after 10 p.m. every day. A. motivates B. allows C. discourages D. threatens Question 60: Many parents find it hard to understand their children when they are teenagers. A. adults B. elders C. adolescents D. kids Question 61: Those who are easily influenced by rumors cannot be true friends. A. affected B. forced C. distracted D. encouraged Question 62: Older people tend to be more conservative and a bit suspicious of anything new. A. progressive B. traditional C. retrogressive D. conventional Question 63: She teaches the students to have respect for different races and appreciate the diversity of other cultures. A. look up to B. look forward to C. look for D. look down on Question 64: She was so happy when he got down on bended knee and popped the question. A. asked her out B. asked her to be on a date C. left her D. asked her to marry him Question 65: My sister didn't see eye to eye with me about how to tell my parents about the problem. A. agree B. disagree C. disapprove D. oppose Question 66: She became deeply depressed when her husband died. A. desperate B. pessimistic C. satisfied D. unhappy Question 67: Unlike her sister, Walker was a mature lady when she married. A. annoyed B. childish C. energetic D. sensitive Question 68: Most of what he says is such garbage that I just tune him out.
A. avoid B. ignore C. neglect D. regard Question 69: Don’t confess your love to your friends unless you know they feel the same way. A. admit B. conceal C. declare D. expose Question 70: He gets really jealous if his girlfriend strikes up a friendship with another man. A. cover up B. give up C. make up D. remain Exercise 6: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 71 to 75. As William Chopik, associate professor of psychology and author of the study says: "Friends are a conscious choice. Family relationships can be serious, negative and monotonous." The research included two studies - one a broad survey of nearly 300,000 people, aged between 15 and 99, from more than 90 countries. This study found that those (71) valued friendships highly were healthier and happier (according to their own reports), especially as they got older. The second study used data from a us survey of 7,481 people over 50. Subjects were questioned about the quality of their friendships - how much friends understood them and how much they let them down. When friendships were reported as being stressful, people reported (72) rates of disease. When friends were supportive, people were healthier. Most of the friendships were reported as being supportive. Family, (73) , were found to have little influence on an individual's health and wellbeing. Spouses and children had some effect, but not as much as friends. Chopik says he isn't suggesting we ignore our families, but that friends make us feel better. "With friends you are more likely (74) do activities – they provide an outlet. You can say things to friends and they are less judgmental. There is a distance there that provides a level of honesty." He says that cultivating good-quality friendships across our lives is beneficial - raising self-esteem and (75) against stress. (Adapted from https:/ /www, theguardian.com) Question 71: A. whom B. who C. whose D. which Question 72: Question 73: otherwise A. highly A. however B. high B. moreover C. higher C. additional D. highest D. Question 74: A. with B. on C. to D. of Question 75: buffering A. reducing B. causing C. placing D. TOPIC 7- RELATIONSHIP - 2 Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. R e lative B. R e lation C. S e lfishness D. Ori e ntation Question 2: A. G ender B. G enerous C. G ossip D. Coura g e
Exercise 4: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 21 to 25 Children can be quick to anger and it is inevitable that, as their parent, you will conflict with them. However, this is a natural part of being together as a family unit and doesn't have to cause long-term damage to your (21) , as long as individuals can take steps to control themselves better in an (22). When attempting to (23) with your children, patience is an important aspect of (24) that you need. If your feelings are running too high, you will just cause another fight. Take 5 minutes to regain your sense of calmness, before approaching your children again. The fact that you are calm will also have a calming (25) on your fuming children. Question 21: A. relative B. acquaintance C. appearance D. relationship Question 22: A. rumour B. argument C. silence D. compliment Question 23: A. reconcile B. argue C. impress D. admire Question 24: A. concern B. personality C. courage D. enthusiasm Question 25: A. assistance B. desire C. sympathy D. influence Từ vựng nâng cao Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 1: There will be consequences if children cross the that their parents set. A. depression B. boundaries C. companions D. beliefs Question 2: Modern workers nowadays attempt to a balance between their work and family life. A. confide B. believe C. achieve D. betray Question 3: Children who experience parental show higher risk of childhood depression. A. companion B. marriage C. break-up D. well-being Question 4: She keeps holding a firm that being strict with her child is the right thing to do. A. belief B. expectancy C. companion D. boundary Question 5: He my trust twice, so I no longer believe in him. A. reconcile B. betray C. rely on D. confide in Question 6: Children from single-parent homes might develop a better sense of and responsibility. A. self-reliant B. self-reliance C. ambiguous D. ambiguity Question 7: I can only in my mom since she is trustworthy and she is also a good listener. A. confide B. reconcile C. rely D. achieve Question 8: He suffered from severe after the conflict with his parents. A. companion B. boundary C. achievement D. depression Question 9: Living in a happy family gives children a wonderful sense of emotional. A. achievement B. well-being C. expectancy D. belief Question 10: To become a police officer, you must learn to take …….action in an emergency. A. reliant B. ambiguous C. decisive D. interpersonal Exercise 2: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 11 to 15 FRIENDSHIP Psychologists have long known that having a set of cherished (11) is crucial to mental well-being. A recent study by Australian investigators concluded that our friends even help to prolong our lives. The study concentrated on the social environment, general health, and lifestyle of 1,477 persons older than 70 years. The participants were asked how much contact they had with friends, children, relatives and (12). Researchers were surprised to learn that friendships increased life (13) to a far greater extent than frequent contact with children and other relatives. This benefit held true even after these friends had moved away to another city and was independent of factors such as socioeconomic status, health, and way of life. According to scientists, the ability to have relationships with people to whom one is important has a positive effect on the feeling of (14). Stress and tendency towards (15) are reduced, and behaviours that are damaging to health, such as smoking and drinking, occur less frequently. Moreover, our support networks, in times of calamity in particular, can raise our moods and feelings of self-worth and offer helpful strategies for dealing with difficult personal challenges. Question 11: A. companions B. achievement C. depression D. boundaries Question 12: A. companions B. Acquaintances C. boundaries D. beliefs Question 13: A. expectancy B. depression C. well-being D. self- reliance Question 14: A. break-up B. ambiguity C. achievement D. well- being Question 15: A. depression B. boundary C. belief D. achievement Từ vựng mở rộng Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C. or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 1: He is preparing for the university entrance examination, so recently he has gone to bed late to hit the books. A. read books B. study hard C. do exercise D. review lessons Question 2: Although she has migrated to Australia, we still catch up with each other on social networking sites. A. talk B. meet up C. gather D. get on Question 3: Vitamin supplements have caught on during the pandemic as consumers want to strengthen their immune system. A. been sold B. been drunk C. become pricey D. become popular Question 4: Johnson invited me to his football team but I refused. Playing sports is not really my cup of tea. A. my hobby B. not my interest C. not my strength D. my weakness Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C. or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 5: I usually cook my favorite dish to cheer myself up when I'm down in the
