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GEOG 323 GEOGRAPHY OF LATIN AMERICA TEST
Typology: Exams
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Tierra Caliente - ANSWER Tropical lowlands, Climate A Climate A land uses High Intensity - ANSWER Sugarcane, bananas, oil palm, forstry Climate A land uses Low Intensity - ANSWER Swidden, agro forestry, coca Cerrado - ANSWER Tropical savanna in Brazil Atlantic Forrest - ANSWER Tropical deciduous forest in south eastern Brazil Prinocco llanos - ANSWER Tropical grassland in Venezuela and Colombia Types of A climates - ANSWER Tropical wet and Tropical wet and dry Tropical Wet locations - ANSWER Eastern lowlands, Veracruz lowlands, Caribbean isles, Andean foothills, Western Colombia, Coastal Brazil, Amazon Basin Tropical wet and dry locations - ANSWER Western lowlands, Yucatan Penensula, lowland bolivia, coastal Ecuador, Central Brazil B climate types - ANSWER Arid and Semi-arid Arid locations - ANSWER N. Mexico, N & W Argentina, Pacific Coast of Chile and Peru, N Venezuela, NE Brazil Semi-arid locations - ANSWER N Mexico, S Argentina Causes of Dry Climates - ANSWER Rainshadows, Cold Ocean currents, Stable air mass (descending air)
Difference between Sonora and chihuahuan desert - ANSWER Sonora = Warm desert, gulf of California lowlands, winter rainfall from pacific storms, some summer rain Chihuahuan = interior plateau, higher elevation, cold desert. Cold winters, summer rainfall Gran Chaco - ANSWER Hot, humid summers, winter drought. Dry shrubland in Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina Patagonian Steppe - ANSWER rainshadow of the Andes Atacama Desert - ANSWER North-central Chile Altitudinal Zonation - ANSWER Temperature decreases as elevation increases Tierra Templada - ANSWER Temperate region, no frost, favored for colonial settlement Tierra Fria - ANSWER cold, occasionally frost, grass vegetation, several important cities (Quito, Bogota, La Paz, etc) Tierra Helada - ANSWER Frost common year round, few crops, grazing animals Tierra Nevada - ANSWER Permanent snow and ice, snow capped volcanoes in Middle America and Andes Andes Mtns - ANSWER Colombia and Venezuela, to S. Colombia and Bolivia, to Central Chile C climates - ANSWER Warm summer, cool winters, more humid than B, cooler winters than A Pampas - ANSWER Temperate grasslands 3 types of temperate climates - ANSWER Rainfall throughout (Cf), Dry summers (Cs), Dry winters (Cw)