Gravity force phet lab, Lab Reports of Physics

This is the lab for the phet simulation lab on gravity.

Typology: Lab Reports

2023/2024

Uploaded on 02/21/2024

joey-umansky
joey-umansky 🇺🇸

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Gravity Force Lab Name: ______________
Part 1:
Write the formula for the force of gravity (Law of Universal Gravitation). Label each
variable and constant and include its units.
Take 5 minutes to explore the simulation. Record at least two observations:
What are two ways you can change the amount of force (gravity) the objects are
experiencing?
Which way do you think has the biggest effect on the amount of force (gravity)?
Reset the simulation by clicking the orange circle arrow in the bottom right:
Complete the table:
Mass of 1
(kg)
Position of 1
(m)
Mass of 2
(kg)
Position of 2
(m)
Force (1 on 2)
(N)
Force (2 on 1)
(N)
10
0
10
10
10
0
10
5
100
0
100
10
100
0
100
5
1000
0
1000
10
1000
0
1000
5
140
3
200
7
fill
in
your
own
values
here
?
?
?
?
0.0000007208
01
0.0000007208
01
pf3

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Gravity Force Lab Name: ______________

Part 1:

Write the formula for the force of gravity (Law of Universal Gravitation). Label each variable and constant and include its units. Take 5 minutes to explore the simulation. Record at least two observations: What are two ways you can change the amount of force (gravity) the objects are experiencing? Which way do you think has the biggest effect on the amount of force (gravity)? Reset the simulation by clicking the orange circle arrow in the bottom right: Complete the table: Mass of 1 (kg) Position of 1 (m) Mass of 2 (kg) Position of 2 (m) Force (1 on 2) (N) Force (2 on 1) (N) 10 0 10 10 10 0 10 5 100 0 100 10 100 0 100 5 1000 0 1000 10 1000 0 1000 5 140 3 200 7 fill in your own values here ???? 0. 01

What do you notice about Force (1 on 2) and Force (2 on 1) for each scenario? Why do you think that is the case? What do you think has a stronger effect on the amount of force (gravity)? Use data from your table to support your reasoning:

Part 2 :

Determine whether these statements are True or False. If the statement is false, write the correct version of the statement below. ____ The force of gravity increases when two objects move closer together. ____ The force of gravity increases when the mass of an object decreases. ____ The two objects have different masses, the more massive object pulls with a greater force. ____ The force of gravity depends on the mass of objects and the distance between them.