Gravity Test Questions and Solutions, Exams of Safety and Fire Engineering

A comprehensive set of gravity test questions with complete solutions. It covers a wide range of topics related to gravity, including the effects of mass and distance on gravitational force, the relationship between gravity and falling objects, the differences between weight and mass, the impact of gravity on orbits and tides, and the principles governing gravitational fields. Structured as a series of multiple-choice questions, each with a correct answer and an explanation, making it a valuable resource for students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding the fundamental concepts of gravity and its applications in the physical world.

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 10/25/2024

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Gravity Test questions with complete
solutions
All matter has mass, - correct answer -and all mass is affected by gravity.
As the distance between two objects increases, the force of gravity between them - correct answer -
decreases
Which of the following does NOT describe weight? - correct answer -is constant everywhere in the
universe
If a baseball and a cannonball are dropped from the same height at the same time, and there is no air
resistance, which ball will hit the ground first? - correct answer -The balls will land at the same time.
What force affects all matter, including all objects in the solar system, based on mass? - correct answer -
gravity
Why does a crumpled piece of paper land before a flat sheet of paper? - correct answer -There is more
air resistance on the flat paper.
Between which of the following pairs of objects is gravitational force greatest? - correct answer -an
elephant and Earth
What happens to the gravitational force between two objects as the objects move closer together? -
correct answer -It increases.
What happens to the weight and mass of an object when the object is moved from Earth to Jupiter? -
correct answer -weight increases, mass remains the same
If a student has a weight of 420 N on Earth, what is the student's weight on the moon? (Moon's gravity =
1/6 of Earth's gravity) - correct answer -70 N
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Gravity Test questions with complete

solutions

All matter has mass, - correct answer -and all mass is affected by gravity. As the distance between two objects increases, the force of gravity between them - correct answer - decreases Which of the following does NOT describe weight? - correct answer -is constant everywhere in the universe If a baseball and a cannonball are dropped from the same height at the same time, and there is no air resistance, which ball will hit the ground first? - correct answer -The balls will land at the same time. What force affects all matter, including all objects in the solar system, based on mass? - correct answer - gravity Why does a crumpled piece of paper land before a flat sheet of paper? - correct answer -There is more air resistance on the flat paper. Between which of the following pairs of objects is gravitational force greatest? - correct answer -an elephant and Earth What happens to the gravitational force between two objects as the objects move closer together? - correct answer -It increases. What happens to the weight and mass of an object when the object is moved from Earth to Jupiter? - correct answer -weight increases, mass remains the same If a student has a weight of 420 N on Earth, what is the student's weight on the moon? (Moon's gravity = 1/6 of Earth's gravity) - correct answer -70 N

Which of the following describes the cause and effect relationship between gravity and falling objects? - correct answer -Gravity causes objects to fall toward the center of Earth. Which object has greater acceleration when acted on by gravitational forces? A 2 kg apple, a 7 kg bowling ball, or a 20 kg rock? - correct answer -They all have the same acceleration When an object is falling at a constant velocity, this is called - correct answer -terminal velocity What is the acceleration caused by Earth's gravity? - correct answer -9.8 meters per second squared Both the sun and the moon exert gravitational force on the waters of Earth. This creates the tides we are familiar with. Look at the photograph below. Which of the following BEST explains why the moon has a greater effect on the tides than the sun? - correct answer -The moon is closer to Earth than the sun is. An orbit is a path that - correct answer -an object in space follows around another object due to gravitational forces. What is the cause and effect relationship between orbits and gravity? - correct answer -Gravity causes the effect of moving in an orbit. Why is the moon never pulled into the Earth despite gravitational forces that pull it toward Earth? - correct answer -The moon has enough of its own gravity to avoid being pulled to Earth. Which of the following is true of the strength of gravitational forces between two objects at a distance?

  • correct answer -Gravitational forces are stronger when objects are close and weaker when they are farther apart. The image below shows an orange asteroid midway between Earth and the moon and the gravitational field created by Earth and the moon. Based on this diagram, which of the following BEST describes the gravitational force that would be predominantly acting on the asteroid? - correct answer -a weak one toward Earth