HESI A2 Version 1 Study Guide 20252026 Comprehensive Prep, Exams of Marketing Business-to-business (B2B)

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virulence - ANSWER=the ability to produce disease efface - ANSWER=to wipe out, to rub out, do away with; (medical) the thinning of the cervix during labor ubiquitous - ANSWER=omnipresent, existing or being everywhere osmosis - ANSWER=process of fluid passing through semi-permeable membrane from higher to lower concentration labile - ANSWER=apt or likely to change, changing quickly

• Because the children fever was very labile the nurse instructed the unlicensed assistive personnel to check the temp frequently.

febrile - ANSWER=having or showing symptoms of a fever dynamic - ANSWER=energetic, lively insidious - ANSWER=dangerous, treacherous, so gradual as to not become apparent for a long time

• The doctor explained that the cancer probably started years ago but had not been detected because it spread was so insidious. empathy - ANSWER=understanding another's pain, suffering alongside someone else

exploratory - ANSWER=(medical) refers to a surgery or procedure used to diagnose a disease or condition but not treat it recessive - ANSWER=(genetics) A trait or a gene that can be dominated by another (dominant) trait or gene assent - ANSWER=To agree (not the same as ascend, to go up or higher) toxic - ANSWER=poisonous subjective data - ANSWER=(medical) Symptoms. Information that is apparent only to the person affected; that person is the only one who can verify it. Examples are pain, fear, and itching.

objective data - ANSWER=(medical) Signs. Information that can be detected or measured by an observer against a standard. Examples are blood pressure, body temperature, and observing a patient crying. effect - ANSWER=more often used as a noun, meaning result or outcome affect - ANSWER=Often seen as a verb, meaning to influence or to change. In medical terminology, it may be used as a noun meaning a person's emotional response or disposition. overt - ANSWER=in the open, clearly visible, not hidden anterior - ANSWER=toward the front

distension - ANSWER=swollen and protruding out further than normal ambivalent - ANSWER=unable to make a decision between two conflicting choices patent - ANSWER=(medical) Pronounced with a long a ̅ , refers to something tube-shaped that is open and unblocked (such as an artery) potent - ANSWER=powerful, producing a strong effect

• the medicine was very potent and it immediately relieved the pateint pain adhere - ANSWER=to stick to, either literally or figuratively (to adhere to the wall); to adhere to a strict diet

euthanasia - ANSWER=referred to as a "mercy killing," to choose to end the life of someone who is terminally ill prognosis - ANSWER=predicting the likely outcome of an illness antigen - ANSWER=a foreign substance that causes the immune system to make antibodies against it abstain - ANSWER=to voluntarily refrain from incidence - ANSWER=the rate at which something occurs, such as injuries or illnesses

ingest - ANSWER=to take into the body by the mouth for digestion proscribe - ANSWER=to forbid prescribe - ANSWER=recommend or authorize the use of supplement - ANSWER=something that is added in order to make up for something that is lacking or missing paroxysm - ANSWER=a violent seizure; or something that begins suddenly and uncontrollably

carniore - ANSWER=meat-eater belligerent - ANSWER=aggressively hostile, combative, pugnatious bilateral - ANSWER=present on both sides

• The unlicensed assistive personnel reported o the nurse that the patient had bilateral weakness in the leg when walking. recur - ANSWER=to occur again flaccid - ANSWER=limp, lacking tone
• After a stroke , the patient could not feed herself because her arms were flaccid.

• The nurse explained that people with diabetes often need to receive exogenous forms of insulin because their bodies are unable to produce enough insulin. intrusive - ANSWER=invasive parameter - ANSWER=guideline, a characteristic or constant factor, limit
• The dietician explained that the number of calories needed for energy is one of the important parameters of a healthy diet. void - ANSWER=(medial) to urinate; excrete or expel urine
• The patient was instructed to void into the container so the nurse could examine the urine.

lethargic - ANSWER=sluggish, difficult to arouse

• The unlicensed assitive personnel observed that the morning after a patient received a sleeping pill, the patient was to lethargic to eat breakfast. offsetting - ANSWER=counteracting atrophy - ANSWER=the degeneration or wasting away of a part of the body discrete - ANSWER=apart or detached, separate, distinct
• The paramedics observed several discrete bruise marks on patients body. site - ANSWER=location

suppress - ANSWER=to stop, or subdue

• When the child's fever went down, the nurse checked to see if any medication given had suppress the fever. impending - ANSWER=about to happen, likely to occur soon symmetric - ANSWER=equal on both sides; being equal or the same in size, shape, and relative postition volume - ANSWER=quantity repugnant - ANSWER=offensive

intact - ANSWER=unbroken, in place, unharmed access - ANSWER=the ability to enter, contract, or approach;

• To administer medications into the patient vein,the nurse must access the vein with special needle. dilate - ANSWER=to become larger in diameter abrupt - ANSWER=sudden annual - ANSWER=occurring every year apply - ANSWER=to place, put on, or spread something