HTML Forms and JavaScript, Summaries of Commercial Law

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C1. HTML, CSS and JavaScript

Bùi Quang Trường

1.1 HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language)

What is HTML?

• Stands for Hyper Text Markup Language
• Computer language used to create web pages
• HTML file = text file containing markup tags such

• Tags tell Web browser how to display a page
• Can have either *.htm or *.html file extension

## XHTML

• Lower case for tags = new standard
• Preparing for next generation of HTML called XHTML

Your created HTML document

…document title…

…your page content…

Basic Tags

• Headings
• … to …
• Like in Word • See example
• Paragraph
• -

  …

  - Inserts a line space before and after a paragraph - See example http://library.manoa.hawaii.edu/about/exhibits/index.html

Paragraph example

Link Tag

• Link
• Anchor tag …
• 3 kinds
• Link to page in same folder
• Link to page in different folder
• Link to outside webpage on the Internet.

Image Source Tag

• Empty tag – no closing tag
• Components of Img tag

• Look for image in same folder
• Different folder named images: “/images/pic.gif”

Division Tag

• …

• Division or section of document

• Use to group elements to apply formatting or style

• Example: all text within div tag will be fuchsia

   Title of section <p> bla bla bla bla </p> 

Examples of use of Links

Exercise

• Add a paragraph
• Add some links
• Add an image
• Create 3 divisions

Your session1 HTML document

• Courses
  
• Personal
  
• -

  Hello my name is Caitlin Nelson and I am writing about myself. Contact info: - My WEB - -

  - - - - -

Next Mission

• Choose colors for your page
• Text color
• Link color
• Background color
• Choose font size
• Type of font
• Font size