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Chapter Test 1 (IFSTA 7th Edition) 100% Correct
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What is the overall mission of the fire service? (12) [4.1.1] A. Prevent arson fires by educating the public B. Eliminate the use of unsafe building practices C. Provide low-cost emergency services to the public D. Save lives and protect property and the environment - ✔✔D. Save lives and protect property and the environment A(an)____concept allows all responders to use a similar, coordinated approach with a common set of authorities, protections, and resources. (12) [4.1.1] A. all hazard B. chain of command C. incident awareness D. hazard enforcement - ✔✔A. all hazard A type of fire departmental organizational structure where decisions and information are directed from the top and filtered down through the intermediate levels to the base can be described as: (13) [4.1.1] A. linear. B. scalar. C. modular. D. sequential. - ✔✔B. scalar. Most fire departments are organized in a series of levels, with the intermediate levels made up of personnel assigned by: (13-14) [4.1.1] A. rank and duty. B. age and name. C. years of experience. D. geographical location. - ✔✔A. rank and duty.
Each employee reporting to just one supervisor, who in turn moves up the chain of command, is an example of: (14) [4.1.1] A. discipline. B. span of control. C. division of labor. D. unity of command. - ✔✔D. unity of command. The division of labor refers to: (14) [4.1.1] A. each employee reporting to just one supervisor. B. an organization?s responsibility to provide leadership. C. the formal line of authority, responsibility, and communication within an organization. D. the process of dividing large jobs into smaller pieces to make them more manageable. - ✔✔D. the process of dividing large jobs into smaller pieces to make them more manageable. Why is the division of labor necessary in the fire service? (14) [4.1.1] A. Comply with federal law B. Prevent the duplication of effort C. Ensure fair work loads for all members D. Keep department expenses at a minimum - ✔✔B. Prevent the duplication of effort Which statement describes the staffing and funding of volunteer fire departments? (15) [4.1.1] A. Continuously staffed and publicly funded B. Continuously staffed and may rely on fundraisers for funding C. Not continuously staffed and funded by state and federal level grants D. Not continuously staffed and may rely on fundraisers for funding - ✔✔D. Not continuously staffed and may rely on fundraisers for funding Multiple fire companies within a response area whose day-to-day functions are overseen by the operations division are called a(an): (15) [4.1.1] StEmpire 1
D. organizing personnel medical evaluation records. - ✔✔B. providing emergency services to the public.
- Which group of fire department employees provides administrative and logistical support in areas such as finance, maintenance, and training? (16) [4.1.1] A. Line personnel B. Staff personnel C. Career firefighters D. Volunteer firefighters - ✔✔B. Staff personnel On which National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) standard are the professional qualifications for Fire Fighter I based? (16) [4.1.1] A. NFPA 1001 B. NFPA 1006 C. NFPA 1500 D. NFPA 1670 - ✔✔A. NFPA 1001 How does the level of responsibility of a Fire Fighter I differ from that of a Fire Fighter II? (17) [4.1.1] A. A Fire Fighter I is able to oversee personnel while working under the direct supervision of a Fire Fighter II. B. Fire Fighter I and II have the same level of responsibility, but the Fire Fighter II has more years of experience. C. A Fire Fighter I cannot obtain specialized training, but a Fire Fighter II can have multiple specializations. D. A Fire Fighter II is trained to coordinate Fire Fighter I and Fire Fighter II personnel while working under the supervision of a company officer. - ✔✔D. A Fire Fighter II is trained to coordinate Fire Fighter I and Fire Fighter II personnel while working under the supervision of a company officer. Which of the fire fighting personnel are trained specifically to extinguish fires in outdoor vegetation? (17) [4.1.1] A. Airport firefighter B. Rescue technician StEmpire 2
C. Wildland firefighter D. Hazardous materials technician - ✔✔C. Wildland firefighter Which type of fire officer is directly in charge of monitoring operational safety at fires and other emergencies? (19) [4.1.1] A. Fire chief B. Fire marshal C. Fire department incident safety officer D. Fire department health and safety officer - ✔✔C. Fire department incident safety officer Which member of the fire prevention division is tasked with determining the origin and cause of a fire? (19) [4.1.1] A. Fire protection engineer B. Fire and arson investigator C. Fire and life safety educator D. Fire department incident safety officer - ✔✔B. Fire and arson investigator Which member of a fire department?s training division is in charge of providing training for entry level personnel and staff members? (20) [4.1.1] A. Instructor B. Training officer C. Fire protection specialist D. Fire and life safety educator - ✔✔A. Instructor What should firefighters do first if they have questions about departmental regulations? (20) [4.1.1] A. Use the Internet as a reference B. Ask their supervisor for clarification C. Rely on the other firefighters for guidance D. Revise the document so that it is easily understood - ✔✔B. Ask their supervisor for clarification
A. Driving fire apparatus B. Establishing Incident Command C. Extricating a victim at a vehicle incident D. Conduct search and rescue operations as part of a team - ✔✔D. Conduct search and rescue operations as part of a team A Fire Fighter I would likely be assigned to: (23) [4.1.1] A. inspect an aerial apparatus. B. extricate a victim trapped in a vehicle. C. rescue a victim from a trench collapse. D. set up lighting equipment to illuminate a scene. - ✔✔D. set up lighting equipment to illuminate a scene. Which duty would likely be performed by a Fire Fighter I? (23) [4.1.1] A. Maintaining pumping apparatus B. Supervising a group of new recruits C. Cleaning and inspecting ground ladders D. Determining the origin and cause of a fire - ✔✔C. Cleaning and inspecting ground ladders According to NFPA 1001, which duty is a Fire Fighter I required to be able to perform? (23) [4.1.1] A. Inspect and maintain fire apparatus B. Assume command of an interior fire attack C. Prepare apparatus hose loads for response D. Extinguish an ignitable liquid fire using firefighting foam - ✔✔C. Prepare apparatus hose loads for response One goal of the National Fallen Firefighters Association 16 Firefighter Life Safety Initiatives is to: (24) [4.1.1] A. mandate the use of specific brands of PPE. B. empower all firefighters to stop unsafe practices.
C. advocate the use of exclusively defensive firefighting tactics. D. require departments to use computer-based accountability systems. - ✔✔B. empower all firefighters to stop unsafe practices. Which action would directly promote the National Fallen Firefighters Association 16 Firefighter Life Safety Initiatives? (24) [4.1.1] A. Training every Fire Fighter I to assume command at smaller incidents B. Requiring every new recruit to obtain a bachelor?s degree prior to employment C. Purchasing additional sets of structural PPE for each firefighter in the department D. Investigating line of duty deaths and near misses in order to revise departmental safety standards - ✔✔D. Investigating line of duty deaths and near misses in order to revise departmental safety standards What does NFPA 1500 require to be part of fire department training programs? (26) [4.1.1] A. Computer-based training and online evaluation logs B. A process for evaluating firefighter skills and knowledge C. Personnel duties assigned prior to training and evaluation D. A requirement for firefighters to retest for annual recertification - ✔✔B. A process for evaluating firefighter skills and knowledge Which statement about maintaining personnel safety during training evolutions is accurate? (27) [4.1.1] A. Participant health and physical conditioning has little effect on training safety or performance. B. Rapid breathing allows the air supply to last longer and extends the time available to work in hazardous atmosphere. C. Rowdy play and other unprofessional conduct is not allowed because it is distracting and can lead to accidents or injuries. D. Equipment used or training requires less frequent inspection and maintenance than equipment used for regular emergencies. - ✔✔C. Rowdy play and other unprofessional conduct is not allowed because it is distracting and can lead to accidents or injuries. Which is an apparatus requirement in NFPA 1500? (27) [4.1.1] A. Apparatus must be replaced every ten years. StEmpire 4
D. Annual medical exams to verify continued fitness - ✔✔D. Annual medical exams to verify continued fitness What is a guideline for maintaining personal health? (29) [4.1.1] A. Wear full PPE at every incident. B. Clean PPE after every exposure to smoke. C. Maintain a body mass index (BMI) of under 20. D. Eat a diet that is high in carbohydrates and fats. - ✔✔B. Clean PPE after every exposure to smoke. What is the BEST way for a Fire Fighter I to prevent work-related injuries? (30) [4.1.1] A. Maintain a high level of personal physical fitness B. Create a physical training program for new recruits C. Purchase the newest available personal protective equipment D. Utilize the fire departments member assistance program resources - ✔✔A. Maintain a high level of personal physical fitness What is the leading cause of firefighter fatalities? (31) [4.1.1] A. Diabetes B. Brain cancer C. Genetic disorders D. Cardiovascular disease - ✔✔D. Cardiovascular disease Firefighters are at risk of contracting respiratory disease such as lung cancer and COPD because of repeated exposure to: (31) [4.1.1, 4.3.10] A. high temperatures. B. chronic infectious diseases. C. atypically stressful situations. D. smoke, dangerous gases, and chemicals. - ✔✔D. smoke, dangerous gases, and chemicals. StEmpire 5
Manufactured products affect firefighters? exposure to contaminants, because they tend to burn at higher temperatures and these higher temperatures: (32) [4.1.1] A. decrease the toxic gases and vapors in smoke. B. reduce the amount of chemicals deposited on protective gear. C. increase the skin?s ability to absorb chemicals deposited on it. D. lessen the likelihood of firefighters being contaminated in most fires. - ✔✔C. increase the skin?s ability to absorb chemicals deposited on it. In order to prevent or limit chemical exposures at fires, firefighters should: (32) [4.1.1] A. work downwind of fires and smoke plumes. B. clean contaminated turnouts at least once a month. C. find a safe place for contaminated gear in the rehab area. D. wash hands and neck skin immediately after working a fire. - ✔✔D. wash hands and neck skin immediately after working a fire. Exposure to chemicals and products of combustion are linked to: (33) [4.1.1, 4.3.10] A. increased psychological stress levels. B. increased occurrences of illnesses and disease. C. increased performance levels and faster reaction times. D. decreased chances of developing acute or chronic illnesses. - ✔✔B. increased occurrences of illnesses and disease. Body substance isolation methods are used to: (33) [4.1.1] A. lessen exposure to carcinogens in smoke. B. prevent firefighters from contracting cancer. C. treat patients with AIDS, hepatitis, MRSA or other infectious diseases. D. protect firefighters from being exposed to communicable diseases. - ✔✔D. protect firefighters from being exposed to communicable diseases. As part of a member assistance program, many fire departments offer tobacco cessation programs because tobacco can: (34) [4.1.1]
A. Wearing SCBA B. Wearing helmets C. Using GPS devices D. Using a fire department radio - ✔✔B. Wearing helmets In order to minimize danger when riding in apparatus, firefighters should always wear: (39) [4.3.2, 4.3.3] A. SCBA. B. a PASS device. C. hearing protection. D. a personnel tracking device. - ✔✔C. hearing protection. In order to help minimize exposure to risk at a structural fire scene, firefighters should: (39) [4.3.3] A. do a risk/benefit analysis for every action. B. don SCBA as soon as exiting the cab of the apparatus. C. use apparatus lights as the sole light source for the incident scene. D. use a personnel accountability system exclusively for nighttime operations. - ✔✔A. do a risk/benefit analysis for every action. When establishing scene control zones at an emergency scene, firefighters should avoid tying rope or caution tape to: (40) [4.3.3] A. trees. B. fences. C. vehicles. D. light posts. - ✔✔C. vehicles. Which scene control zone directly surrounds the incident site and should only be entered by personnel directly involved in disposing of the problem? (40) [4.3.3] A. Hot zone B. Cold zone C. Warm zone
D. Action zone - ✔✔A. Hot zone Which scene control zone immediately surrounds the other two zones and provides an area for staging personnel and portable equipment? (41) [4.3.3] A. Hot zone B. Cold zone C. Warm zone D. Action zone - ✔✔B. Cold zone Which type of emergency lights are mounted on a vehicle and are usually deployed by raising, lowering, and rotating the telescoping poles to which they are affixed? (41) [4.3.17] A. Fixed lights B. Portable lights C. Auxiliary lights D. Extended lights - ✔✔A. Fixed lights What is the most common power source used by emergency personnel to power scene lighting and portable rescue equipment? (41) [4.3.17] A. Batteries B. Generators C. Local power grid D. Apparatus electrical system - ✔✔B. Generators All auxiliary equipment must be: (42) [4.3.17] A. fixed. B. cordless. C. intrinsically safe. D. battery-operated. - ✔✔C. intrinsically safe. StEmpire 7
One way firefighters can maintain situational awareness at highway/roadway incidents is to: (44) [ 4.3.3] A. walk facing oncoming traffic. B. stand by with a charged hoseline. C. wear SCBA during extrication operations. D. use apparatus headlights to warn oncoming traffic. - ✔✔A. walk facing oncoming traffic. Which highway/roadway incident hazard would require firefighters in full PPE to stand by with a charged hoseline? (45) [4.3.3] A. Fuel spill B. Wreckage debris C. Downed power line D. Glass in roadway - ✔✔A. Fuel spill What should be the first priority of firefighters when there are downed high-voltage power lines? (45) [4.3.3] A. Gather necessary rescue equipment B. Attempt to rescue the victims in the area C. Gather information for the incident report D. Contact the electric company to shut off power - ✔✔D. Contact the electric company to shut off power StEmpire 8
