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integral calculus questions with solutions
Typology: Exercises
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ENTEGRALS
Eraluate the followingintegrals:
LAMPLE S Evaluate. 2 1+ cos 2x
dx
BASED ON BASIC CONCEPTS (BASIC)
DXAMPLE 4 Evaluate:
1
e
ILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLES
2
2 cos x
+C =
1
3+
-3+
-c-2+c
SOLLTION We^ know^ that^ eo8e^
X=
2
5
cos x
3 loge X_2loge X
2 cos x 2
+C
+C=-- +C
1
dx
4
x3+
3+
dx
+C=
SOLUTION (0) We know that 1--cos 2x =2 sin x. Cos 2x + 2 sinx
4
SOLUTION We^ know^ that^1 +^ cos^ 2x^ =2^ cos^ x^ and^1 -^ cos^ 2x^ =^2 sinx.^ Therefore, 2 2
2
cos (^) 2x +2 (^) sin x (^) dv INCERT, (^) CBSE (^2018) (1) cos
+C
(x-1) u-1)
(G0) )1-cos 2x
2
dx =cosec x dx= - cot x+C 2 sin x
cos x
dx
[Using formula (1)]
[Using formula (1)]
[Using formula ()]
[Using formula (1)]
2 cos x-cos 2x sin x
-(l-2sin" x+2 sin xdy= [ dx = see xdx = tan x+C
3
+C
d -f^2
Sin 2
-cosec xdx^ =-^ cot^ x^ + C
EXAMPLE5 Ifa>0^ and^ a^ ulevaluate^ the^ following^
integrals:
() feloge^4 dx^
(G) [lo8e dr
BASED ON LOWER^ ORDER^ THINKINGSKILLS^
(LOTS)
(iv) We krnow^ that^ oga Ymylogax
sin x
2
(ae)*
log (ae)
dx = a^ dx^ =
+C
loge 2+ 1
log,2 +
loge a
a+
+C
+C
log, (2e)
1
sinx
+C
dx
EXERCISE 151
NTEN
1
I=
) let^ I
= f^
+²
dx.Then,
dx. Then,
I-flt2r.
dx. Then,
-+2x 1/
dx
(vi) Let^ I^ X-
=[-tx-l dy.^ Then,
X-
3/2 5/ 3/2 5/
7 55-c 1
-+C= 2r/2 (^3)
X-
.c-i,N2_222,c
3
-tx+C
INTEGRALS
,2/2 +c