Intermediate Accounting II - D104 WGU actual practice test, Exams of Advanced Education

Intermediate Accounting II - D104 WGU actual practice test

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2025/2026

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Intermediate Accounting II - D104 WGU
actual practice test
1. Which method should be used to handle indirect costs of self-
constructed
assets?
Assigning no variable overhead to a constructed asset
Allocating overhead on the basis of gained production
Assigning a pro rata portion of all overhead to the
asset
Allocating
the
total
overhead
to
the
asset:
Assigning a pro rata portion of all overhead
to the asset
2.
A company purchases land for development into a subdivision.
The land has a factory building on it that will need to be
demolished.
Where should the interest costs be
allocated? Interest expenses
General administrative expenses
Cost of the land
Cost of the plant: Cost of land
3.
In which situation can capitalization of interest be included
in the cost of land?
When holding the land as an investment
When purchasing land with the intension of developing it for
lots sales When selling the land
When building a structure on the land: When purchasing land with the intension of
developing it
for lots sales
4.
Which value should be used to record machinery that was
purchased with a long-term note?
Sum of all estimated payments
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Intermediate Accounting II - D104 WGU

actual practice test

  1. Which method should be used to handle indirect costs of self- constructed assets? Assigning no variable overhead to a constructed asset Allocating overhead on the basis of gained production Assigning a pro rata portion of all overhead to the asset Allocating the total overhead to the asset: Assigning a pro rata portion of all overhead to the asset
  2. A company purchases land for development into a subdivision. The land has a factory building on it that will need to be demolished. Where should the interest costs be allocated? Interest expenses General administrative expenses Cost of the land Cost of the plant: Cost of land
  3. In which situation can capitalization of interest be included in the cost of land? When holding the land as an investment When purchasing land with the intension of developing it for lots sales When selling the land When building a structure on the land: When purchasing land with the intension of developing it for lots sales
  4. Which value should be used to record machinery that was purchased with a long-term note? Sum of all estimated payments

2 / Market price of the machinery Present value of the future payments Appraised value of the machinery: Present value of the future payments

  1. Which item is considered to be a technology-related intangible asset? Trade secrets Goodwill Artistic-related rights Licensing agreements: Trade Secrets
  2. Pay out ratio: Pay out ratio = cash dividends/net income (less preferred dividends, if applicable)
  3. Return on common stockholders' equity: Return on Common Stockholders' Equity = (Net Income - Preferred Dividends) / Average Common Stockholders' Equity
  4. Book value per share: Book Value per Share = common stockholders equity/outstanding shares
  5. Dilutive Securities: Are securities that can be converted to common stock. Upon conversion or exercise by the holder, the dilutive securities reduce (dilute) earnings per share
  6. Antidilutive securities: Securities, which upon conversion or exercise, increase earnings per share (or reduce the loss per share). Companies with complex capital structures will not report diluted EPS if the securities in their capital structure are antidilutive; they will report only the basic EPS number.
  7. A company using the composite approach to depreciation sells equipment for $10,000. The equipment was purchased five years earlier for $15,000, and the company has already recorded $5,000 in accumulated depreciation. What is included in the journal entry for the sale of the equipment? Debit loss on sale of equipment for $5,000 Credit loss on sale of equipment for $5, Debit accumulated depreciation-equipment for $5, Credit accumulated depreciation-equipment for $5,000: Debit accumulated deprecia- tion-equipment for $5,000.

4 /

  1. On January 1, a company received $24,000 in advance for monthly pest services for the year. Which entry should the company use to record the month of May's revenue? Debit Unearned Sales Revenue for $2,000; Credit Sales Revenue for $2,000 Debit Unearned Sales Revenue for $10,000; Credit Sales Revenue for $10,000 Debit to Sales Revenue for $2,000; Credit Unearned Sales Revenue for $2,000 Debit to Sales Revenue for $10,000; Credit Unearned Sales Revenue for $10,000: Debit Unearned Sales Rev for $2000; Credit Sales Rev for $
  2. A company reported the following excerpts from its balance sheet: Cash: $150, Short-term investments: $350,000 Accounts receivable (net): $200,000 Inventory: $300, Property, plant, and equipment (net): $500,000 Total current liabilities: $400, What is the company's current ratio? 1.

3.75: 2.

  1. On February 1, a company borrowed $24,600 from a bank. The terms of the loan require five equal annual installments beginning January 31. The company has a calendar year-end. Which entry should the company use to record the loan? Debit cash $24,600, credit current maturities of long-term debt $4,920, credit note payable $19, Debit cash $24,600, credit current maturities of long-term debt $4,510, credit note payable $20, Debit note payable $20,090, debit current maturities of long-term debt

5 / $4,510, credit cash $24, Debit note payable $19,680, debit current maturities of long-term debit $4,920, credit cash $24,600: Debit cash $24,600, credit current maturities of long-term debt $4,920, credit note payable $19,

  1. A company issues bonds at par with a 10-year term for $1,000,000 on January 1 of Year 1. The bonds bear interest at an annual rate of 7% payable semiannually on January 1 and July 1. Which journal entry should be recorded on July 1 of Year 1? Debit Interest Expense for $70,000; Credit Bonds Payable for $70,000 Debit Interest Expense for $70,000; Credit Cash for $70, Debit Interest Expense for $35,000; Credit Cash for $35, Debit Bonds Payable for $35,000: Credit Interest Expense for $35,000: Debit Interest Expense for $35,000; Credit Cash for $35,
  2. On July 22, a company issues bonds at 105, bonds with a par value of $1,000,000, due in 20 years. Five years after the issue date, the company calls the entire issue at 101 and redeems it. At that time, the unamortized premium balance is $37,500. What is the effect of this transaction? $27,500 gain $27,500 loss $10,000 gain $10,000 loss: $27500 Gain
  3. When a company issued 100 shares of preferred stock with a par value of $1 per share, it recorded a $50 premium. The company recently converted this preferred stock into 100 shares of common stock with a par value of $5 per share. Which information should be included in the journal entry at the time of conversion? Credit Common Stock for $ Debit Retained Earnings for

7 / the warrants. The company should exclude the effects of both the bonds and the warrants. The company should include the effect of the warrants, but exclude the effect of the bonds. The company should include the effect of the bonds, but exclude the effect of the warrants.: The company should include the ettect of the bonds, but exclude the ettect of the warrants.

  1. A company's balance sheet displays common stock of $150,000, preferred stock of $50,000, additional paid-in capital from common stock of $100,000, and retained earnings of $80,000. Which amount represents stockholders' equity? $100, $300, $330, $380,000: $380,
  2. On Year 1, a company issued 10,000 shares of $2 par stock at $12 per share. On Year 3, the company reacquired 1,000 shares of its stock for $15 per share. How will this transaction in Year 3 affect Additional Paid-in Capital, if at all? It will not affect Additional Paid-in Capital. It will increase Additional Paid-in Capital by $15,000. It will decrease Additional Paid-in Capital by $13,000. It will decrease Additional Paid-in Capital by $15,000.: It will not attect Additional Paid-in Capital.
  3. A company has 10,000 shares of $6 par value common stock outstanding. The market value of the stock is $10. What is the impact of a 2-for-1 stock split? Retained earnings is reduced by $100,000. Par value of the stock is is reduced to $3 per share. The number of shares of stock outstanding is reduced to 5,000. Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value - Common Stock is reduced by $30,000.: Par value of the stock is is reduced to $3 per share.
  4. The activity method (also called the variable-charge or units-

8 / of-production approach): (Cost less Salvage Value) x Useful hours this year/Total Estimated Hours = Depreciation Charge

  1. The straight-line method considers depreciation as a function of time rather than a function of usage: Cost less Salvage Value/Estimated Service Life = Depreciation Charge
  2. The decreasing-charge methods provide for a higher depreciation cost in the earlier years and lower charges in later periods. Because these methods allow for higher early-year charges than in the straight-line method, they are often called accelerated depreciation methods.: A. Sum-of-the-years'-digits method results in a decreasing depreciation charge based on a decreasing fraction of depreciable cost (original cost less salvage value). Each fraction uses the sum of the years as a denominator (5 + 4 + 3 + 2 + 1 = 15). The numerator is the number of years of estimated life remaining as of the beginning of the year. In this method, the numerator decreases year by year, and the denominator remains constant (5/15, 4/15, 3/15, 2/15, and 1/15) B. The declining-balance method utilizes a depreciation rate (expressed as a percentage) that is some multiple of the straight-line method. For example, the double-declining rate for a 10-year asset is 20 percent (double the straight-line rate, which is 1/10 or 10 percent). Companies apply the constant rate to the declining book value each year. Unlike other methods, the declining-balance method does not deduct the salvage value in computing the depreciation base.
  3. Calculating the declining-balance method: The declining-balance rate is multiplied by the book value of the asset at the beginning of each period
  4. Earnings Per Share: net income - preferred dividends / weighted average common shares outstanding
  5. depletion cost per unit: (total cost - salvage value) / total estimated units available
  6. Asset Turnover: net sales/average total assets
  7. Profit Margin on Sales: net income/net sales
  8. Return on Assets: = Profit Margin on Sales x Asset Turnover = Net Income/Average Total Assets
  9. Current Ratio: Current Assets/Current Liabilities
  10. Acid Test Ratio: Cash + Short Term Investments + Current Receivable (net)/Current