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Exam
Question 1. Which Windows Server edition is most suitable for a small business requiring minimal virtualization capabilities? A) Windows Server Standard B) Windows Server Datacenter C) Windows Server Essentials D) Windows Server IoT Answer: C Explanation: Windows Server Essentials is designed for small businesses with up to 25 users and minimal virtualization needs, providing simplified management and licensing. Question 2. During a clean installation of Windows Server, which option allows the installation without GUI components?
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A) Server with Desktop Experience B) Server Core C) Nano Server D) Both B and C Answer: D Explanation: Both Server Core and Nano Server are minimal installation options without GUI, reducing attack surface and resource usage. Question 3. Which command-line tool is used to perform initial configuration tasks on Windows Server Core? A) Server Manager B) SCONFIG C) PowerShell
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Explanation: The AD DS feature enables the server to function as a domain controller, managing Active Directory. Question 5. Which role is necessary to provide name resolution services in a Windows Server environment? A) DHCP Server B) DNS Server C) Active Directory Federation Services D) File Server Answer: B Explanation: DNS Server translates domain names to IP addresses, essential for network resource location.
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Question 6. Which protocol is primarily used by DHCP to assign IP addresses dynamically? A) TCP B) UDP C) ICMP D) HTTP Answer: B Explanation: DHCP uses UDP (ports 67 and 68) to dynamically assign IP addresses and related network configuration. Question 7. Which of the following is a valid IPv6 address format? A) 192.168.1. B) fe80::1ff:fe23:4567:890a
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Explanation: DHCP reservations ensure specific devices always receive the same IP address based on their MAC address. Question 9. Which DNS record type is used to point a hostname to an IPv address? A) A B) AAAA C) PTR D) MX Answer: B Explanation: AAAA records map hostnames to IPv6 addresses.
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Question 10. Which command is used to manually configure an IP address on a network interface in Windows Server? A) ipconfig B) netsh C) New-NetIPAddress (PowerShell) D) Both B and C Answer: D Explanation: netsh and PowerShell’s New-NetIPAddress are used for manual network configuration. Question 11. Which feature allows multiple network interfaces to work together for load balancing and failover? A) NIC Teaming
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Answer: A Explanation: netsh advfirewall allows advanced configuration of Windows Firewall rules. Question 13. Which role provides centralized authentication for VPN and wireless network access? A) Active Directory Domain Services B) Network Policy Server (NPS) C) Remote Desktop Services D) DHCP Server Answer: B Explanation: NPS functions as a RADIUS server to authenticate remote and wireless clients.
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Question 14. Which Windows Server feature is used to deploy and manage web applications? A) File and Storage Services B) Web Server (IIS) C) Active Directory Federation Services D) DHCP Server Answer: B Explanation: IIS (Internet Information Services) is used to host web applications and websites. Question 15. What is the main advantage of using Server Core over Server with Desktop Experience?
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D) Set-ADUser Answer: A Explanation: New-ADUser is used to create new user accounts in Active Directory. Question 17. Which command is used to promote a server to a domain controller? A) Install-WindowsFeature AD-Domain-Services; Install-ADDSForest B) Promote-ADDomainController C) Add-Computer - DomainName D) New-ADDomainController Answer: A
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Explanation: Installing the AD DS role and then running Install-ADDSForest promotes the server to a domain controller. Question 18. Which FSMO role is responsible for schema updates in Active Directory? A) Infrastructure Master B) Schema Master C) RID Master D) PDC Emulator Answer: B Explanation: Schema Master FSMO role manages updates to the Active Directory schema.
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B) dcdiag C) netdiag D) repadmin /replsummary Answer: A Explanation: repadmin /showrepl displays replication status between domain controllers. Question 21. Which feature in Active Directory allows for restoring deleted objects without restoring the entire database? A) Active Directory Backup B) Active Directory Recycle Bin C) System State Backup D) Authoritative Restore
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Answer: B Explanation: The Active Directory Recycle Bin enables recovery of deleted AD objects without full restore. Question 22. Which component of Windows Server manages the assignment of policies to users and computers? A) Active Directory Users and Computers B) Group Policy C) DNS Server D) DHCP Server Answer: B Explanation: Group Policy manages policies applied to users and computers within Active Directory.
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B) Secondary zone C) Stub zone D) Forwarder zone Answer: B Explanation: Secondary zones are read-only copies that replicate zone data from primary zones. Question 25. Which DNS record type is used to point a mail server to the mail exchange server? A) A B) MX C) CNAME D) PTR
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Answer: B Explanation: MX records specify mail exchange servers responsible for email delivery. Question 26. Which command can verify network connectivity to a remote host? A) ping B) tracert C) nslookup D) netstat Answer: A Explanation: ping tests connectivity and round-trip time to a remote host.
