JBL FIREFIGHTER 1 STATE TEST.docx, Study notes of Biology

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JBL FIREFIGHTER 1 STATE TEST
Approximatelydd_____ddpercentddofddfireddfightersddinddtheddUnitedddStatesddareddvolunte
ers.dd-ddanswer--73%
Inddtheddfireddservice,ddtheddbugleddhasddbecomeddaddsymbolddofdd__________.dd-
ddanswer--Authority
NFPAddstandardsddaredd__________.dd-ddanswer--ConsensusddDocuments
Specificddinformationddonddtheddactionsddtoddbeddtakenddtoddaccomplishddaddcertainddtaskd
disddprovidedddbydd__________.dd-ddanswer--StandingddOperatingddProcedures
Theddearliestddknownddfiredddepartmentddwasddindd__________.dd-ddanswer--
AccientddRome
Theddgoalddofdd__________ddisddtoddensureddthatddallddmembersddofddanddagencyddperfor
mddaddgivenddtaskddinddadduniformddway.dd-ddanswer--Standingddoperatingddprocedures
Theddnumberddofddpeopleddwhomddoneddpersonddcanddsuperviseddeffectivelyddisddknownd
dasdd________.dd-ddanswer--SpanddofddControl
Truckddcompaniesddareddsometimesddreferredddtoddasdd__________ddcompanies.dd-
ddanswer--Ladders
Whichddbasicddmanagementddprincipleddsaysddthatddeachddfireddfighterddshouldddanswerd
dtoddonlyddoneddsupervisor?dd-ddanswer--UnityddOfddCommand
Whichdddevelopmentddledddtoddtheddwidespreaddduseddofddtheddmechanizedddpumpingdda
pparatus?dd-ddanswer--InternalddCombustion
Whichddofddtheddfollowingddaredddevelopedddtoddprovidedddefinitiveddguidelinesddforddpres
entddandddfutureddactions?dd-ddanswer--Policies
Whichddstyleddofddleadershipdddoesddtheddfiredddepartmentdduse?dd-ddanswer--
Paramilitary
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JBL FIREFIGHTER 1 STATE TEST

Approximatelydd_____ddpercentddofddfireddfightersddinddtheddUnitedddStatesddareddvolunte ers.dd-ddanswer--73% Inddtheddfireddservice,ddtheddbugleddhasddbecomeddaddsymbolddofdd__________.dd- ddanswer--Authority NFPAddstandardsddaredd__________.dd-ddanswer--ConsensusddDocuments Specificddinformationddonddtheddactionsddtoddbeddtakenddtoddaccomplishddaddcertainddtaskd disddprovidedddbydd__________.dd-ddanswer--StandingddOperatingddProcedures Theddearliestddknownddfiredddepartmentddwasddindd__________.dd-ddanswer-- AccientddRome Theddgoalddofdd__________ddisddtoddensureddthatddallddmembersddofddanddagencyddperfor mddaddgivenddtaskddinddadduniformddway.dd-ddanswer--Standingddoperatingddprocedures Theddnumberddofddpeopleddwhomddoneddpersonddcanddsuperviseddeffectivelyddisddknownd dasdd________.dd-ddanswer--SpanddofddControl Truckddcompaniesddareddsometimesddreferredddtoddasdd__________ddcompanies.dd- ddanswer--Ladders Whichddbasicddmanagementddprincipleddsaysddthatddeachddfireddfighterddshouldddanswerd dtoddonlyddoneddsupervisor?dd-ddanswer--UnityddOfddCommand Whichdddevelopmentddledddtoddtheddwidespreaddduseddofddtheddmechanizedddpumpingdda pparatus?dd-ddanswer--InternalddCombustion Whichddofddtheddfollowingddaredddevelopedddtoddprovidedddefinitiveddguidelinesddforddpres entddandddfutureddactions?dd-ddanswer--Policies Whichddstyleddofddleadershipdddoesddtheddfiredddepartmentdduse?dd-ddanswer-- Paramilitary

Whichddtermddcanddbedddefinedddasddtheddsetddofddguidelinesddthatddadddepartmentddesta blishesddfordditsddfireddfighters?dd-ddanswer--Discipline Whichddtypeddofddcompanyddisddresponsibleddforddsecuringddaddwaterddsource,dddeployin gddhandlines,ddandddputtingddwaterddonddtheddfire?dd-ddanswer--Engine WhichddareddtheddtwoddlevelsddofddNFPAddfireddfighterddcertification?dd-ddanswer-- 1 ddanddd 2 Addfiredddepartmentddisddrequiredddtoddhaveddadd__________ddtoddtrackddpersonnelddandd dassignmentsddatddanddemergencyddscene.dd-ddanswer-- PersonalddAccountabilityddSystem Approximatelydd__________ddfireddfightersddareddkilledddinddtheddlineddofdddutyddeachddye arddinddtheddUnitedddStates.dd-ddanswer-- Fireddfightersddshoulddddrinkdd_____ddofddwaterddforddeverydd 5 ddtodd 10 ddminutesddofddphy sicalddexertion.dd-ddanswer--8-10ddOzs Fireddfightersddshouldddspendddaddminimumddofdd_____ddminutesddperdddayddinddphysical ddfitnessddtraining.dd-ddanswer-- Ifddoneddteamddmemberddmustddexitddaddhazardddareaddforddanyddreason,ddwhatddshoulddd theddrestddofddtheddteamdddo?dd-ddanswer--Exitddasddanddentireddteamddtogether If,ddduringddtraining,ddyouddobserveddanddunsafeddpractice,ddwhatddshouldddyoudddo? ddTheddmajorityddofddfireddfighterdddeathsddareddcausedddbydd__________.dd-ddanswer-- Bringdditddtoddtheddattentionddofddtheddinstructorddordddesignatedddsafetyddofficer Theddmajorityddofddfireddfighterddinjuriesddaredd__________.dd-ddanswer-- StrainsddandddSprains Whatdddoesddthedd"buddyddsystem"ddreferddto?dd-ddanswer-- AddTeamddofddtwoddpartnersddwhoddmaintainddconstantddcontact Whichddofddtheddfollowingddisddoneddofddtheddthreeddmethodsddbyddwhichddteamddmember sddworkingddinddaddhazardousddareaddshouldddmaintainddcontactddwithddoneddanotherddatd dallddtimes?dd-ddanswer--Visual Whichddstatementddbestddsummarizesddtheddtypesddofddincidentsddforddwhichddtheddincide ntddcommandddsystemdd(ICS)ddshouldddbeddimplemented?dd-ddanswer-- AllddemergencyddIncidents

Theddthick,ddquiltedddlayerddofddaddturnoutddcoatddisddthedd__________.dd-ddanswer-- ThermalddBarrier Turnoutddcoatsddandddtrousersddhaveddaddprotectiveddsystemddthatddconsistsddofdd_____d dlayers.dd-ddanswer-- WhatddisddaddcommonlyddusedddtechniqueddforddconservingddSCBAddair?dd-ddanswer-- SkipddBreathing Whatddisddanddapprovedddmaterialddforddstructuralddfirefightingddboots?dd-ddanswer-- Leather Whatddisddtheddprimaryddfunctionddofddtheddmoistureddbarrierddinddstructuralddfirefightingdd PPE?dd-ddanswer--KeepddLiquidsddandddMoistureddfromddreachingddtheddskin Whenddisdditddacceptableddtoddremoveddtheddinnerddthermalddlayerddfromddaddturnoutddcoa t?dd-ddanswer--OnlyddwhenddCleaning Whichddcomponentddofddstructuralddturnoutddcoatsddisddcriticalddforddprotectingddtheddbod yddfromddsteamddburns?dd-ddanswer--MoistureddBarrier Whichddfireddgasddisddaddproductddofddincompleteddcombustionddofddcommonddhouseholdd ditems?dd-ddanswer--Phosgene Whichddfireddgasddkillsddbyddreplacingddoxygenddinddtheddblood?dd-ddanswer-- CarbonddMonoxide Whichddgasddisddmostddcommonlyddproducedddbyddresidentialddorddcommercialddfires?dd- ddanswer--HydrogenddCyanide WhichddNFPAddstandarddddealsddwithddopen-circuitddself- containedddbreathingddapparatus?dd-ddanswer-- WhichddNFPAddstandarddddealsddwithddprotectiveddclothingddandddequipmentddforddwildla ndddfirefighting?dd-ddanswer-- WhichddpartddofddtheddstructuralddfirefightingddPPEddensembleddisdddesignedddtoddprotectd dtheddneckddandddears?dd-ddanswer--Theddprotectiveddhood Whichddstatementddaboutddthedduseddofddaddprotectiveddhoodddisddcorrect?dd-ddanswer-- DonddtheddSCBAddfirstddthenddputddtheddmaskddonddandddpullddtheddhoodddoverddit Whichddtypeddofddbreathingddapparatusddrecyclesddthedduser'sddexhaledddair?dd- ddanswer--ClosedddCircuit

Whichddstatementddaboutddthedduseddofddaddprotectiveddhoodddisddcorrect?dd-ddanswer-- ItddprotectsddtheddneckddandddEars Whichddtypeddofddbreathingddapparatusddrecyclesddthedduser'sddexhaledddair?dd- ddanswer--ClosedddCircuit Whichddsituationddisddindicatedddwhenddyouddopenddadddoorddandddtheddsmokeddthins,ddb utddtheddsmokeddstillddfillsddthedddoor?dd-ddanswer--TheddFireddisddbelowddthedddoor Whichddtermddrefersddtoddtheddweightddofddaddgasddcomparedddtoddair?dd-ddanswer-- VaporddDensity Whichddtoxicddgasddisddcommonlyddproducedddbyddfire?dd-ddanswer--HydrogenddCyanide Addchemicalddreactionddthatddproducesddheatddisdd__________.dd-ddanswer--exothermic AddClassddCddfireddinvolvesdd__________.dd-ddanswer--Electricity Duringddthedd_________ddphase,ddfireddhasddconsumedddeitherddtheddavailableddfuelddord doxygen,ddandddtemperaturedddrops.dd-ddanswer--Decay Firesddinvolvingddcombustibleddcookingddmedia,ddsuchddasddoilsddandddgrease,ddareddcon sideredddClassdd_____.dd-ddanswer--K Flashoverddoccursddduringddwhichddphaseddofddfire?dd-ddanswer--FullyddDeveloped Heatddtransferddinddtheddformddofddinvisibleddwavesddisddcalleddd__________.dd- ddanswer--Radiation Theddflashddpointddofddgasolineddisdd_____.dd-ddanswer---45ddF Theddmajorityddofddfiresddareddextinguishedddbyddwhichddmethod?dd-ddanswer-- Coolingddtheddfuel Theddsuddenddintroductionddofddairddintoddanddoxygen- depleted,ddsuperheatedddspaceddmayddresultddindd__________.dd-ddanswer--backdraft Upwardddspreadddofddfireddwithinddaddstructureddisddprimarilyddcausedddbyddwhichddformdd ofddheatddtransfer?dd-ddanswer--Convection Whatdddoesddsmokeddpuffingddinddandddoutddofddaddstructureddindicate?dd-ddanswer-- BackdraftddConditions

Addpersonalddescapeddropeddmustddbedd_______ddoncedditddisddused.dd-ddanswer-- replaced Addropeddcarriedddbyddaddfireddfighterddonlyddforddself- rescueddfromddanddextremeddsituationddisddcalledddadd__________ddrope.dd-ddanswer-- PersonalddEscape Addropeddwithddminimalddstretchddunderddloadddisdd__________.dd-ddanswer--static Comparedddtoddaddnaturalddfiberddrope,ddaddsyntheticddfiberddropedd__________.dd- ddanswer--hasddaddsmallerdddiameterddofddaddnaturalddropeddofddequalddstrength Forddwhichddapplicationddisdddynamicddropeddespeciallyddwellddsuited?dd-ddanswer-- mountaineering Fromddwhichddendddofddtheddropeddcanddaddcloveddhitchddacceptddtensionddwithoutddcomi ngdduntied?dd-ddanswer--eitherddend Lifeddsafetyddropeddthatddisddnoddlongerddfitddforddrescueddworkddmayddbeddconsideredddfo rdduseddasdd__________ddrope.dd-ddanswer--UtilityddRope Prolongedddexposureddtodd__________ddlightddcandddamageddsyntheticddropes.dd- ddanswer--UltraddViolet Ropesddshouldddbeddcleanedddwithdd__________.dd-ddanswer-- MildddDetergentddandddwater Roughlyddwhatddpercentageddofddaddkernmantleddrope'sddstrengthddisddprovidedddbyddthed dmantle?dd-ddanswer--30% Theddkernddofddaddkernmantleddropeddisdditsdd__________.dd-ddanswer--Core Whatddisddaddcommonddcauseddofdddeteriorationddinddnaturalddfiberddropes?dd-ddanswer-- Mildew Whatddisddaddcommonddsignddofdddamageddtoddaddkernmantleddrope?dd-ddanswer-- depressionddinddtheddKern Whatddisddformedddbyddmakingddaddcircleddinddaddrope?dd-ddanswer--Loop Whatddisddformedddbyddmakingddaddloopddinddaddropeddandddthenddbringingddtheddtwodden dsddofddtheddropeddparallelddtoddeachddother?dd-ddanswer--RoundddTurn Whatddisddformedddbyddreversingddthedddirectionddofddaddropeddtoddformddadd"U"ddbendddw ithddtwoddparallelddends?dd-ddanswer--Bight

Whatddisddoneddofddtheddtwoddprimaryddclassificationsddofddropeddbasedddonddfunction?dd- ddanswer--Utility Whatddisddtheddpreferredddtypeddforddropeddforddrescueddoperations?dd-ddanswer-- kernmantle Whatddisddtheddtermddforddpreparingddaddknotddbyddtighteningdditddandddremovingddtwists,d dkinks,ddandddslackddfromddtheddrope?dd-ddanswer--Dressing Whatddweightddisddaddtwo-personddlifeddsafetyddropedddesignedddtoddbear?dd-ddanswer-- 600 ddLBS Whenddisddthedduseddofddutilityddropeddappropriate?dd-ddanswer-- WhenddtheddropeddwillddnotddbeddsupportingddPeople Whenddplacingddaddlifeddsafetyddropeddintoddaddbagddforddstorage,ddwhichddkindddofddknotd dshouldddbeddtiedddinddtheddendddofddtheddropeddthatddisddgoingddintoddtheddbagddfirst?dd- ddanswer--Figureddeightddonddaddbight Whichddknotddisddtypicallyddusedddtoddtieddtogetherddtwoddropesddofddunequalddsize?dd- ddanswer--Becketddbend Whichddpartddofddaddropeddisddusedddforddhoisting?dd-ddanswer--runningddend Addladderddconsistingddofddaddsingleddsectionddisddcalledddadd_________ddladder.dd- ddanswer--Straight Beforeddclimbingddaddladder,ddfireddfightersddshouldddmakeddsuredditddisdd__________.dd- ddanswer--heeled Beforeddraisingddanddextensionddladder,ddyouddshouldddcheckddtoddmakeddsureddthedd___ _______.dd-ddanswer--overheadddisddclear Forddaddladderddcontactingddtheddwalldd 20 ddftdd(6ddm)ddaboveddtheddground,ddtheddbasedds houldddbedd_____ddfromddtheddwall.dd-ddanswer--5ddfeet Howddoftenddshouldddgroundddladdersddbeddvisuallyddinspected?dd-ddanswer--Monthly Howddoftenddshouldddladderddserviceddtestingddbeddperformed?dd-ddanswer--Annually Overextensionddofddtheddflyddsectionddofddanddextensionddladderddisddpreventedddbydd___ _______.dd-ddanswer--stops

Whatddisddtheddtermddforddtheddropeddorddcableddusedddtoddextendddorddhoistddtheddflyddse ctionddofddanddextensionddladder?dd-ddanswer--Halyard Whatddisddtheddveryddtopddofddaddladderddcalled?dd-ddanswer--Tip Whatddshouldddbedddoneddwithddtheddexcessddhalyardddonceddanddextensionddladderddisdd placedddandddextended?dd-ddanswer--wrapdditddaroundddtheddrungsddofddtheddladder Whenddaddladderddisddusedddtoddgainddaccessddtoddaddroof,ddaddminimumddofdd_____ddrun gsddshouldddshowddaboveddtheddroofline.dd-ddanswer-- Whenddplacedddatddtheddcorrectddangleddforddclimbing,ddtheddratioddofddtheddladder'sddverti calddreachddtodddistanceddofddtheddbuttddfromddtheddstructureddisdd_____ddtoddone.dd- ddanswer-- Whenddraisingddaddladder,dditddshouldddbeddkeptddaddminimumddofdd_____ddfromddpowerdd lines.dd-ddanswer--10ddft Whenddplacedddatddtheddcorrectddangleddforddclimbing,ddtheddratioddofddtheddladder'sddverti calddreachddtodddistanceddofddtheddbuttddfromddtheddstructureddisdd_____ddtoddone.dd- ddanswer-- Whenddraisingddaddladder,dditddshouldddbeddkeptddaddminimumddofdd_____ddfromddpowerdd lines.dd-ddanswer--10ddft Whichddpartddofddaddladderdddirectlyddbearsddtheddweightddofddtheddpersonddclimbingddit? dd-ddanswer--rungs Whichddpartddofddtheddladderddisddraisedddorddextendedddfromddtheddbedddsection?dd- ddanswer--theddfly Adddryddhydrantddprovidesddaccessddtoddadd__________.dd-ddanswer-- StaticddWaterddsource Addtypicalddnumberddfireddengineddcarriesdd_____ddofddsupplyddhose.dd-ddanswer--750- 1250 ddft Anddengineddlaysddhoseddfromddaddwaterddsourceddtoddtheddfireddsceneddinddadd________ __ddlay.dd-ddanswer--forward Anotherddtermddforddheadddpressureddisdd__________ddpressure.dd-ddanswer--elevation Hoseddthatddisddatddleastdd31⁄2"dd(88ddmm)ddindddiameterddisddconsidereddd__________ddd iameter.dd-ddanswer--large

Inddadd________ddlay,ddtheddhoseddisddlaidddoutddfromddtheddfireddtoddtheddhydrant.dd- ddanswer--reverse Theddflowddorddquantityddofddwaterddmovingddisddmeasuredddindd__________.dd- ddanswer--Gallonsddperddminute TheddNFPAddrecommendsddcolor-codingddhydrantsddtoddindicatedd__________.dd- ddanswer--availableddflow Theddpipesddthatdddeliverddwaterddfromddtheddtreatmentddfacilityddfordddistributionddaredd_ _________.dd-ddanswer--mains Theddpipesddthatdddeliverddwaterddtoddusersddandddhydrantsddonddindividualddstreetsddared d__________.dd-ddanswer--distributors Theddpressureddinddaddsystemddwhenddnoddwaterddisddflowingddisddcalleddd________ddpre ssure.dd-ddanswer--static Theddpressureddremainingddinddaddwaterdddistributionddsystemddwhenddwaterddisddflowingd disddthedd________ddpressure.dd-ddanswer--residual Theddvolumeddofddwaterddthatddisddbeingddmovedddthroughddaddpipeddorddhoseddisddterme dddthedd__________.dd-ddanswer--Flow Whatddisddthedddecreaseddinddpressureddthatddoccursddasddwaterddmovesddthroughddaddho se?dd-ddanswer--FrictionddLoss Whatddisddtheddtermddforddtheddlargedddischargeddopeningddonddaddfireddhydrant?dd- ddanswer--SteamerddPort Whatddshouldddbedddoneddtoddavoidddwaterddhammer?dd-ddanswer-- OpenddValvesddSlowly Whenddchargingddaddsupplyddlineddatddaddhydrant,ddtheddfireddfighterddshoulddd_________ _.dd-ddanswer--AvoidddstandingddbetweenddtheddhoseddlineddandddtheddHydrant Whenddreferringddtoddhose,ddwhatdddoesddthedd"L"ddstandddforddindd"LDH"?dd-ddanswer-- Large Whenddshouldddtheddfireddfighterddatddtheddhydrantddchargeddtheddsupplyddline?dd- ddanswer--uponddreceivingddtheddsignalddfromddthedddriver/operator Whenddwaterddisddmotionless,ddwhichddkindddofddenergydddoesdditddhave?dd-ddanswer-- potential

Whatddisddaddcommondduseddforddaddhoseddclamp?dd-ddanswer-- Allowddtheddhydrantddtoddbeddopenedddbeforeddtheddsupplyddlineddisddconnectedddtoddthed dpumpddintake Howdddoesddadddoughnutddhoseddrolldddifferddfromddaddstraightddhoseddroll?dd-ddanswer-- bothddcouplingsddareddonddtheddoutside Inddadd________ddlay,ddtheddhoseddisddlaidddoutddfromddtheddfireddtoddtheddhydrant.dd- ddanswer--reverse Whichddhoseddloadddhasddtheddhoseddupddondditsddedgeddandddlaidddside-to- sideddinddtheddhoseddbed?dd-ddanswer--accordingddload Addshortddfoldddinddaddsupplyddhoseddloadddthatddpreventsddaddcouplingddfromddflippingdda roundddwhenddtheddhoseddisddbeingddlaidddoutddisddadd__________.dd-ddanswer-- dutchman Whichddfeatureddofddhoseddcouplingsddisddusedddtoddaidddinddtheddcouplingddanddduncoupl ingddofddhose?dd-ddanswer--Lug Addsoftddsuctionddhoseddisddusedddtoddconnectddaddpumperddtoddadd________.dd- ddanswer--Hydrant Whatddshouldddbeddusedddtoddcleanddfireddhoses?dd-ddanswer--MildddDetergent Whichddtypeddofddadaptorddisddusedddtoddconnectddtwoddfemaleddcouplingsddtoddeachddoth er?dd-ddanswer--DoubleddMale Whatddmakesddaddwaterddthiefdddifferentddfromddaddwyeddisddtheddadditionddofdd________ __.dd-ddanswer--2dd1/2ddoutlet Whichddtoolddisddusedddtoddprotectddaddhoseddlineddthatddisddbeingddhoistedddoverddaddsha rpddedge?dd-ddanswer--Hoseddroller Whichddtypeddofddhoseddrollddisddusedddtoddstoreddhoseddonddaddstorageddrack?dd- ddanswer--Straight Comparedddtoddfogddnozzleddstreams,ddsmooth-boreddnozzleddstreamsdd__________.dd- ddanswer--absorbsddlessddheat Generallyddspeaking,ddadd13⁄4"dd(45-mm)ddattackddhoseddcanddflowdd__________.dd- ddanswer--120-180GPM Hardddrubberddhoseddstoredddonddaddhoseddreelddisdd__________ddhose.dd-ddanswer-- Booster

Howddshouldddfireddfightersddspaceddthemselvesddwhenddadvancingddanddunchargedddlin eddupddaddladder?dd-ddanswer--Oneddfireddfighterddonddeachddladderddsection Inddgeneral,ddwhatddvolumedddoesddadd21⁄2"dd(64-mm)ddhandlineddflow?dd-ddanswer-- 250 ddGPM Masterddstreamsddflowddaddminimumddofdd_____.dd-ddanswer--350ddGPM Mostddfogddnozzlesddaredddesignedddtoddoperateddatddwhichddnozzleddpressure?dd- ddanswer--100PSI Mostddsmooth-boreddnozzlesddaredddesignedddtoddoperateddatddwhichddpressure?dd- ddanswer--50ddPSI Whatddisddanddadvantageddofddaddsmooth-boreddnozzle?dd-ddanswer-- Longerddstreamddreach Whatddisddtheddcorrectddprocedureddforddaddburstddhoseddline?dd-ddanswer-- useddtwoddlengthsddofddhoseddtoddreplaceddaddsingleddburstddlength Whatddisddtheddsecondddstageddofddadvancingddanddattackddline?dd-ddanswer-- advancingddtheddlineddtoddtheddpointddofddattack Whatddisddtheddtermddforddaddhoseddlineddthatddisddstoredddonddanddengineddconnectedddto ddadddischargeddandddequippedddwithddaddnozzleddforddimmediatedddeployment?dd- ddanswer--preconnect Whichddhosedddiameterddisddusedddasddbothddsupplyddlineddandddattackddhandline?dd- ddanswer--2dd1/2" Whichddnozzleddtypeddhasddtheddhighestddflowddrate?dd-ddanswer--masterddStream Whichddstatementddaboutddstraightddstreamsddisddcorrect?dd-ddanswer-- Addstraightddstreamddisdddischargedddfromddanddadjustableddfogddnozzle Whichddtypeddofddnozzleddisddusedddtoddfightddfiresddinddinaccessibleddplacesddsuchddasdd atticsddandddbasements?dd-ddanswer--Cellar Generallyddspeaking,ddadd11⁄2"dd(38-mm)ddattackddhoseddcanddflowdd__________.dd- ddanswer--60dd-125ddGPM Generallyddspeaking,ddadd1"dd(25ddcm)ddboosterddhoseddcanddflowdd__________.dd- ddanswer--40-50GPM

Exposureddprotectionddduringddadddefensiveddoperationddtakesdd__________ddpriority.dd- ddanswer--high Forddwhichddtypeddofddoperationsddareddmasterddstreamdddevicesddmostddcommonlydduse d?dd-ddanswer--defensive Fromddadddoorway,ddaddcrewdddirectsddaddhoseddstreamddatddtheddceilingddofddaddburningd droom.ddThisddisdda(n)dd__________ddattack.dd-ddanswer--indirect Howddmuchddriskddtoddfireddfighters'ddlivesddisddacceptableddinddattemptingddtoddminimized ddamageddtoddpropertyddthatddisddalreadyddseverelydddamaged?dd-ddanswer--none Howddshouldddfireddfightersddapproachddaddvehicleddfire?dd-ddanswer-- 45 dddegreeddangleddfromddtheddside Inddadddirectddattack,ddwaterddshouldddbeddapplieddduntildd__________.dd-ddanswer-- allddvisibleddflameddisddextinguished Inddgeneral,ddtheddmostddeffectiveddmeansddofddfireddsuppressionddisdda(n)dd__________d dattack.dd-ddanswer--direct Inddwhichddtypeddofddoperationddareddlargeddhandlinesddandddmasterddstreamsddmoreddoft enddused?dd-ddanswer--defensive Largeddhandlinesddflowddapproximatelydd_____.dd-ddanswer--250ddGPM Masterddstreamsddareddmostddcommonlyddusedddfordd__________ddattack.dd-ddanswer-- Defensive Operationsddareddconductedddfromddoutsideddofddtheddfireddbuildingddinddwhichddoperation alddmode?dd-ddanswer--Defensive Thedduseddofddmasterddstreamsddonddaddbuildingddshouldddbeddprohibitedddifdd_________ _.dd-ddanswer--Crewsddareddworkingddinsideddtheddbuilding Whatddisddaddcharacteristicddofddaddfogddstream?dd-ddanswer-- itddcreatesddwaterdddropletsddwithddaddlargeddsurfaceddarea Whatddisddanddadvantageddofddaddstraightddstreamddoverddaddfogddstream?dd-ddanswer-- longerddreach Whatddisddtheddmostddfrequentlyddusedddhoseddlineddforddinteriorddattack?dd-ddanswer-- 1 dd3/4"

Whatddisddtheddtargetddofddtheddhoseddstreamddinddadddirectddattack?dd-ddanswer-- theddbaseddofddtheddfire Whichddfirefightingddattack,ddifddsuccessful,ddwillddresultddinddtheddleastddamountddofddprop ertydddamage?dd-ddanswer--offensive