Joel Essentials In Role Development – Q’s
And A’s
3. Which type of grant proposal does the advanced practice
nurse (APN) submit when completing a doctor of philosophy
(PhD) residency?
1. Practice
2. Business
3. Research
4. Leadership ✔ Ans - 3. research
1.Which change represents the primary impetus for the end of
the era of the female lay healer?
1. Perception of health promotion as an obligation
2. Development of a clinical nurse specialist position statement
3. Foundation of the American Association of Nurse-Midwives
4. Emergence of a medical establishment ✔ Ans - 4. The
emergence of a male medical establishment represents the
primary impetus for the end of the era of the female lay healer.
Whereas lay healers viewed their role as being a function of
their community obligations, the emerging medical
establishment viewed healing as a commodity. The era of the
female lay healer began and ended in the 19th century. The
American Association of Nurse-Midwives (AANM) was founded
in 1928. The American Nurses Association (ANA) position
statement on educational requirements for the clinical nurse
specialist (CNS) was developed in 1965; the ANA's position
statement on the role of the CNS was issued in 1976.
The beginning of modern nursing is traditionally considered to
have begun with which event?
1. Establishment of the first school of nursing
2. Incorporation of midwifery by the lay healer
3. Establishment of the Frontier Nursing Service (FNS)
