
Form 2 Geography Exam
Rivers & Coasts. Answer all questions. Total Grade /30
Student Name:___________________________ Teacher:_______________ Date__/__/21
1. Define weathering? (1) Identify the three different types in your answer (but you cannot include onion-skin) (3)
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2. Define onion-skin weathering? (1)
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3. Explain the process of erosion, transportation, and deposition (3)
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4. Name the two types of waves (One erodes and the other creates land) (2)
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Weathering is when something is worn away by temperature, water, and frost, ans plants. There are many
different types of weathering such as freeze-thaw, biological, and chemical weathering.
Onion skin weathering is when the rock (during day-time) expands and contracts (during night-time). This
Makes the rock's layers start to break and peel apart causing it to look like an onions skin.
First the water from the sea or river start eroding land around it through the process of abrasion, attrition,
hydraulic action and solution. Then the water's fast currents wash it along or roll it along the ground carrying it
along the river. they are then dropped in another place which is deposition.
Destructive wave erodes and constructive creates