Spring 2004 Math 2214 Common Final Exam, Exams of Differential Equations

A set of mathematical problems for the common final exam of math 2214 course in spring 2004. The exam covers topics such as differential equations, initial value problems, and euler's method. Students are expected to determine the largest interval of existence, find the general solution, and solve initial value problems.

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2012/2013

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FORM A
Math 2214 Common Part of Final Exam Spring 2004
Instruction: Please enter your NAME, ID NUMBER, FORM designation, and CRN
NUMBER on your op-scan sheet. The CRN NUMBER should be written in the upper
right-hand box labeled “Course”. Do not include the course number. In the box labeled
“Form”, write the appropriate test form letter A. Darken the appropriate circles below
your ID number and Form designation. Use a #2 pencil; machine grading may ignore
faintly marked circles.
Mark your answers to the test question in row 1-11 of the op-scan sheet. You
have 1 hour to complete this part of the final exam. Your score on this part of the final
exam will be the number of correct answers. Please turn in your op-scan sheet and the
question sheet at the end of this part of the final exam.
1. Determine (without solving the differential equation) the largest interval on which
the solution to the initial value problem
t+1¢
y +y=tan(t), y(0) =1.
is certain to exist:
(a) (-1,) (b) (-p /2, p/2) (c) (-1, p /2) (d) (0, p/2)
2. The general solution of
¢ ¢ ¢
y +2¢ ¢
y +¢
y =0
is
(a)
y(t)=C1t+C2et+C3te -t
(b)
y(t)=C1+C2et+C3te t
(c)
y(t)=C1t+C2et+C3te t
(d)
y(t)=C1+C2e-t+C3te -t
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FORM A

Math 2214 Common Part of Final Exam Spring 2004

Instruction: Please enter your NAME, ID NUMBER, FORM designation, and CRN

NUMBER on your op-scan sheet. The CRN NUMBER should be written in the upper

right-hand box labeled “Course”. Do not include the course number. In the box labeled

“Form”, write the appropriate test form letter A. Darken the appropriate circles below

your ID number and Form designation. Use a #2 pencil; machine grading may ignore

faintly marked circles.

Mark your answers to the test question in row 1-11 of the op-scan sheet. You

have 1 hour to complete this part of the final exam. Your score on this part of the final

exam will be the number of correct answers. Please turn in your op-scan sheet and the

question sheet at the end of this part of the final exam.

  1. Determine (without solving the differential equation) the largest interval on which

the solution to the initial value problem

t + 1 y ¢ + y = tan( t ), y (0) = 1.

is certain to exist:

(a) (-1,•) (b) (-p /2, p/2) (c) (-1, p /2) (d) (0, p/2)

  1. The general solution of

y ¢¢¢+ 2 y ¢ ¢+ y ¢ = 0

is

(a)

y ( t ) = C 1

t + C 2

e

t

  • C 3

t e

  • t

(b)

y ( t ) = C 1

+ C

2

e

t

  • C 3

t e

t

(c)

y ( t ) = C 1

t + C 2

e

t

  • C 3

t e

t

(d) y ( t ) = C 1

+ C

2

e

  • t
  • C 3

t e

  • t
  1. Consider the initial value problem

y^ ¢= 2 t y

2

  • y , y (- 1 ) = 2.

If we use Euler’s method with step size 1 to calculate

y ( 1 ), we obtain

(a) -8 (b) 0 (c) -4 (d) 4

  1. Let

y ( t ) be the solution of

t y ¢= - y + t , y ( 1 ) = 0.

Then

y (2) equals:

(a) 2 (b) 0 (c) 3/2 (d) 3/

  1. A tank initially contains 30 gallons of water in which 10 pounds of salt is dissolved.

Fresh water is entering the tank at a rate of 2 gallons per minute, and the well-stirred

mixture is drained from the tank at the same rate. Let

Q ( t ) denote the amount of salt

in the tank at time t. Then

Q ( t ) is a solution of the initial value problem:

(a)

Q ¢ = -

Q

, Q (0) = 10

(b)

Q ¢ = -

Q

, Q (0) = 30

(c)

Q^ ¢ = 2 -

Q

, Q (0) = 10

(d) Q^ ¢ = 2 -

Q

, Q (0) = 10

  1. The differential equation

sin( t ) y ¢ + e

t

y = 1 is

(a) nonlinear (b) homogeneous (c) separable (d) linear

  1. The general solution of

x 1

( t )

x 2

( t )

Ê

Ë

Á

Á

Ê

Ë

Á

x 1

( t )

x 2

( t )

Ê

Ë

Á

is:

(a)

x 1

( t )

x 2

( t )

Ê

Ë

Á

= c 1

e

2 t

Ê

Ë

Á

  • c 2

e

  • 2 t

Ê

Ë

Á

(b)

x 1

( t )

x 2

( t )

Ê

Ë

Á

= c 1

e

2 t

Ê

Ë

Á

  • c 2

e

2 t

Ê

Ë

Á

  • t

Ê

Ë

Á

È

Î

Í

(c)

x 1

( t )

x 2

( t )

Ê

Ë

Á

= c 1

e

2 t

Ê

Ë

Á

  • c 2

e

2 t

t

Ê

Ë

Á

Ê

Ë

Á

È

Î

Í

(d)

x 1

( t )

x 2

( t )

Ê

Ë

Á

˜ =^ c 1

  • sin(2 t )
  • cos(2 t )

Ê

Ë

Á

˜ +^ c 2

cos( 2 t )

  • sin( 2 t )

Ê

Ë

Á

  1. The differential equation

y ¢¢+ y ¢= 5 t + 3 e

t

has the general solution:

(a)

y ( t ) = C 1

+ C

2

e

  • t
    • 5 t +

t

2

  • 3 t e

t

(b)

y ( t ) = C 1

+ C

2

e

  • t
  • 5 t +

e

t

(c)

y ( t ) = C 1

+ C

2

e

  • t
    • 5 t +

t

2

e

t

(d)

y ( t ) = C 1

+ C

2

e

  • t

t

2

  • 3 e

t

  1. Consider the differential equation

t

2

y ¢¢+ t y ¢ - y = t

2

.

The corresponding homogeneous equation has the solutions

y 1

( t ) = t and

y 2

( t ) = t

  • 1

.

The general solution of the given nonhomogeneous differential equation is

(a)

y ( t ) = c 1

t + c 2

t

  • 1

(b)

y ( t ) = c 1

t + c 2

t

  • 1

t

2

(c)

y ( t ) = c 1

t + c 2

t

  • 1
  • t

2

(d) y ( t ) = c 1

t + c 2

t

  • 1
  • c 3

t

2