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Latest Chemistry test 2024.Latest Chemistry test 2024.
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subatomic particles - the particles that make up an atom. These include protons, neutrons and electrons. Particle smaller than an atom atomic number - This is the little number on the corner of the tile in the periodic table it represents the amount of protons there are in an atom mass number - this is the number at the bottom of a tile on the periodic table. It represents the amount of protons and neautrons combined Nucleus - The core of the atoms. This is where the mass come from Element - This is a type of atom each element has a tile on a periodic table Molecule - A molecule is a group of 2 or more atoms compound - A group of 2 or more elements Mixture - A mixture of 2 or more substances that are not chemically bonded
Chemical reaction - A chemical reaction involves a product and a reaction, a chemical reactions forms a new substance Chemical process - A chemical proccess does not make a new substance, but the reactant are the same as the products, just in a different state Law of conservaton of mass - Sum of mass of products will always be the same as sum of mass of reactants exothermic reaction - A reaction that releases energy, usually in the form of heat. Fuels - a store of chemical energy that can be converted into other types of energy Complete combustion - This is a combustion that contains a full supply of oxygen, it produces carbon dioxide incomplete combustion - This combustion does not have a full supply of oxygen and usually creates carbon or carbon monoxide Convalent bonding - This is when a non mental will gives its electrons in its outer shell to metals, this is so a metal can have a full outer shell and become stable.