Computer Vision: Quadrics and Their Transformations in ECE516 / CS532 - Prof. Pradeep Sen, Lab Reports of Electrical and Electronics Engineering

An overview of quadrics, their properties, and transformations in the context of computer vision, as taught in the ece516 / cs532 course by pradeep sen. Quadrics are 3d geometric objects with 9 degrees of freedom, and their intersection with planes results in conics. Various types of quadrics, including ruled and degenerate ones, such as spheres, hyperboloids, paraboloids, cones, and planes.

Typology: Lab Reports

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 08/16/2009

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ECE516 / CS532 Computer Vision
Pradeep Sen Class 19
ECE 516 / CS 532
Computer Vision
Pradeep Sen
Advanced Graphics Lab
Class 19
ECE516 / CS532 Computer Vision
Pradeep Sen Class 19
Quadrics
Quadrics have 9 degrees of freedom: 10
independent elements of 4x4 symmetric matrix – 1
for scale
Nine points in general position define a quadric
If the matrix Q is singular, then the quadric is
degenerate and may be defined by fewer points
The intersection of a plane and a quadric is a
conic
Transformation of quadric
ECE516 / CS532 Computer Vision
Pradeep Sen Class 19
Quadrics
Projectively equivalent to sphere:
Ruled quadrics:
hyperboloids
of one sheet
hyperboloid
of two sheets paraboloid
sphere ellipsoid
Degenerate ruled quadrics:
cone two planes
source: Hartley and Zisserman

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ECE516 / CS532 Computer Vision Pradeep Sen Class 19

ECE 516 / CS 532

Computer Vision

Pradeep Sen Advanced Graphics Lab

Class 19

ECE516 / CS532 Computer Vision Pradeep Sen Class 19

Quadrics

ƒ Quadrics have 9 degrees of freedom: 10

independent elements of 4x4 symmetric matrix – 1

for scale

ƒ Nine points in general position define a quadric

ƒ If the matrix Q is singular, then the quadric is

degenerate and may be defined by fewer points

ƒ The intersection of a plane and a quadric is a

conic

ƒ Transformation of quadric

ECE516 / CS532 Computer Vision Pradeep Sen Class 19

Quadrics

Projectively equivalent to sphere:

Ruled quadrics:

hyperboloids of one sheet

hyperboloid of two sheets

paraboloid

sphere (^) ellipsoid

Degenerate ruled quadrics:

cone two planes

source: Hartley and Zisserman