Level Set Model Introduction - Lecture Notes | CS 430, Study notes of Computer Graphics

Material Type: Notes; Professor: Breen; Class: Computer Graphics; Subject: Computer Science; University: Drexel University; Term: Unknown 1989;

Typology: Study notes

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 08/19/2009

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Level Set Models for
Computer Graphics
David E. Breen
Department of Computer Science
Drexel University
Ross T. Whitaker
School of Computing
University of Utah
Ken Museth
Department of Science and Technology
Linkoeping University, Sweden
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Level Set Models for

Computer Graphics

David E. Breen Department of Computer Science Drexel University Ross T. Whitaker School of Computing University of Utah Ken Museth Department of Science and Technology Linkoeping University, Sweden

Outline

  • Level Set Model Introduction APPLICATIONS
  • 3D Volumetric Metamorphosis
  • Volume Dataset Segmentation
  • Surface Editing

What is a Level Set Model?

  • A deformable implicit model, φ(X,t) = 0
  • Sampled representation of dimension n+
    • Images (2D) represent curves
    • Volumes (3D) represent surfaces

What is a Level Set Model?

  • A deformable implicit model, φ(X,t) = 0
  • Sampled representation of dimension n+
    • Images (2D) represent curves
    • Volumes (3D) represent surfaces
  • Change level set by modifying samples

This is a Level Set Model!

of a

curve!

Changing the image moves

the curve

  • Red curve is defined by φ(x,y) = 127
  • φ(X) is not defined by a specific equation
  • φ(X) is represented by a regular 3D sampling
    • Signed distance volume dataset

What is a Level Set Model?

  • φ(X) is not defined by a specific equation
  • φ(X) is represented by a regular 3D sampling
    • Signed distance volume dataset
  • Level Set model is deformed by evolving the Level Set equation on the sampling - Osher & Sethian 1988

What is a Level Set Model?

r

∂ ( X ) φ

r

( X ) (^) / ∂ t = ∇ φ

F

r

( X , ...)

Level Set Speed Term

  • LS model deformation is controlled by F( )
  • F( X ,…) defines the speed of the LS surface in direction of the surface normal N at each point X on the surface
  • F( ) is defined by a user for each application in order to achieve a specific goal
  • We have defined many different speed terms for our segmentation applications

Advantages of LS Models

  • Always produce closed, non-self- intersecting (simple) surfaces

No Self-Intersection with

Level Set Deformations

Important for GCAD, CAM

and Analysis

Figurine automatically manufactured from a level set model

Mug-to-Chain Morph

Advantages of LS Models

  • Concise interface for control → F( )