Line Integrals: Practice Problems, Exams of Calculus

Be able to evaluate a given line integral over a curve C by first parameterizing C. • Given a conservative vector field, F, be able to find a potential function ...

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2022/2023

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Line Integrals: Practice Problems
EXPECTED SKILLS:
Understand how to evaluate a line integral to calculate the mass of a thin wire with
density function f(x, y, z) or the work done by a vector field F(x, y, z) in pushing an
object along a curve.
Be able to evaluate a given line integral over a curve Cby first parameterizing C.
Given a conservative vector field, F, be able to find a potential function fsuch that
F=f.
Be able to apply the Fundamental Theorem of Line Integrals, when appropriate, to
evaluate a given line integral.
Know how to evaluate Green’s Theorem, when appropriate, to evaluate a given line
integral.
PRACTICE PROBLEMS:
1. Evaluate the following line integrals.
(a) ZC
(xy +z3)ds, where Cis the part of the helix r(t) = hcos t, sin t, tifrom t= 0
to t=π
π42
16
(b) ZCx
1 + y2ds where Cis given parametrically by x= 1+2t,y=t, for 0 t1
5π
4+ ln 2
2. Find the mass of a thin wire in the form of y=9x2(0 x3) if the density
function is f(x, y) = xy.
63
3. Evaluate ZC
F·dr, where F(x, y) = hx2, xy iand C:r(t) = h2 cos t, 2 sin tifor 0 tπ
0
4. For each of the following, compute the work done by the vector field Fon the particle
that moves along C.
1
pf3
pf4

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Line Integrals: Practice Problems

EXPECTED SKILLS:

  • Understand how to evaluate a line integral to calculate the mass of a thin wire with density function f (x, y, z) or the work done by a vector field F(x, y, z) in pushing an object along a curve.
  • Be able to evaluate a given line integral over a curve C by first parameterizing C.
  • Given a conservative vector field, F, be able to find a potential function f such that F = ∇f.
  • Be able to apply the Fundamental Theorem of Line Integrals, when appropriate, to evaluate a given line integral.
  • Know how to evaluate Green’s Theorem, when appropriate, to evaluate a given line integral.

PRACTICE PROBLEMS:

  1. Evaluate the following line integrals.

(a)

C

(xy + z^3 ) ds, where C is the part of the helix r(t) = 〈cos t, sin t, t〉 from t = 0 to t = π π^4

(b)

C

( (^) x 1 + y^2

ds where C is given parametrically by x = 1+2t, y = t, for 0 ≤ t ≤ 1 √ 5

(π 4

  • ln 2
  1. Find the mass of a thin wire in the form of y =

9 − x^2 (0 ≤ x ≤ 3) if the density function is f (x, y) = x√y. 6

  1. Evaluate

C

F· dr, where F(x, y) = 〈x^2 , xy〉 and C : r(t) = 〈2 cos t, 2 sin t〉 for 0 ≤ t ≤ π

0

  1. For each of the following, compute the work done by the vector field F on the particle that moves along C.

(a) F(x, y) = (xy)i + x^2 j where C is the portion of x = y^2 from (0, 0) to (1, 1) 3 5 (b) F(x, y, z) = (x + y)i + xyj − z^2 k where C consists of the line segment from (0, 0 , 0) to (1, 3 , 1) followed by the line segment from (1, 3 , 1) to (2, − 1 , 4) −^372

  1. Evaluate the following line integrals.

(a)

C

(x + 2y) dx + (x − y) dy where C : x = 2 cos t, y = 4 sin t, 0 ≤ t ≤ π 4

−^9 2

− π

(b)

C

(y − x) dx + (xy) dy where C is the line segment from (3, 4) to (2, 1)

−^392

(c)

C

y dx − x dy where C is as shown below

  1. For each of the following, determine whether the given vector field in the plane is a conservative vector field. If so, find a potential function.

(a) F(x, y) = 〈x, y〉 Yes; f (x, y) =^12 (x^2 + y^2 ) + C

(b) F(x, y) = 〈 3 y^2 , 6 xy〉 Yes; f (x, y) = 3xy^2 + C

(a)

C

2 xy dx + y^2 dy where C is the closed curve formed by y = x 2 and y =

x

−^6415

(b)

C

xy dx + (x + y) dy where C is the triangle with vertices (0, 0), (2, 0), and (0, 1) 1 3

(c)

C

(e^3 x + 2y) dx + (x^3 + sin y) dy where C is the rectangle with vertices (2, 1), (6, 1), (6, 4) and (2, 4). 600

(d)

C

ln (1 + y) dx − (^) 1 +xy y dy where C is the triangle with vertices (0, 0), (2, 0), and (0, 4) − 4