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Department of Computing, Statistical and Mathematical Sciences, University of Namibia, Windhoek S3511ML Linear Algebra I Tutorial 4 29 April 2024
Question 1. Define the following. Make use of your lecture’s notes to understand and be able to give clear definitions.
(a) A field F. (b) A vector space V over the field F. (c) A family of elements of a set S. (d) A subspaces S of a vector space V. [(e) T + S and T ⊕ S, where T and S are subspaces of a vector space V. (f) T ∪ S and T ∩ S, where T and S are subspaces of a vector space V. (g) The spanning set of vectors. Question 2 Prove the following statements. Please try to understand more proving of statements given in your lecture’s notes.
(a) The set of rational numbers Q is a field (b) The set of Galois 2 is a field. (c) The set { 0 } is a subspace of the vector space V and 0 belongs to every subspace of V. (d) T ∩ S is a subspace whenever T and S are subspaces of a vector space V.
Question 3 Disprove the following statements (with an example).
(a) The set of N is not a vector space. (b) If T and S are subspaces of a vector space V , then S ∪ T is not a subspace of V.
Question 4
(a) v 1 =
, v 2 =
, v 3 =
and b =
(b) v 1 =
, v 2 =
and b =
(c) v 1 =
, v 2 =
and b =
, v 2 =
. Show that the vectors v 1 and v 2 span R^2.
^3 a b
is in the span of the vectors
v 1 =
, v 2 =
, v 3 =
Question 5
(a) U 1 =
^ x 0 0
|x ∈ R
^0 y z
|y, z ∈ R
(b) U 1 =
^ xy 0
|x, y ∈ R
^0 y z
|y, z ∈ R
(c) U 1 =
x 0
|x ∈ R
y y
|y ∈ R
(a) U 1 =
^20 a b
|a, b ∈ R
^ dc e
|c, d, e ∈ R
(b) U 1 =
−^ xy − 3 x
|x, y ∈ R
2 yy −z
|y, z ∈ R