Linear Algebra Assignment: Solving Linear Equations, Vector Spaces, Subspaces, Exercises of Mathematics

An assignment on linear algebra, covering topics such as solving systems of linear equations, determining vector spaces, and identifying subspaces. Students are required to prove their answers and show their work.

Typology: Exercises

2012/2013

Uploaded on 01/08/2013

dhanraj
dhanraj 🇮🇳

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Assignment 1
Do all questions. Show your work and prove your answers.
1. Solve the following system of linear equations:
1 2 3
1 2 3
1 2 3
3 3 2
4 3 4
341
x x x
x x x
x x x
+ + =
+ + =
+ + =
If a solution exists, is it unique? Why or why not?
2. Consider the plane 5z= (i.e. the set
{ }
( , , ) :|: 5x y z z =). Using standard
coordinate operations in 3
», is this a vector space?
3. Let ( )nPbe the space of polynomials of degree at most n. So,
{ }
1
1 0
( ) : ... :|:
n
n i
n a x a x a a=+ + + »P
Is this a vector space?
4. Now consider the set
{ }
1
1 0 1 0 ( )... :|: ... 0
n
n n
a a nx a x a a a+ + + + + + = P. Is this a
subspace of ( )nP?
5. a) Consider the set
[ ]
{ }
1: 0,1 :|: (0) 0U f C f= = . Is this a subspace of
[ ]
0,1C,
the space of continuous functions with domain [0,1]?
b) How about
[ ]
{ }
2: 0,1 :|: (0) 1U f C f= = ?
6. Describe each of the null space, column space, and row space of the following
matrix:
1 4 5 6
2 1 1 3
0 2 2 2
1 3 4 5
A
=
.
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Assignment 1

Do all questions. Show your work and prove your answers.

  1. Solve the following system of linear equations:

1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3

x x x x x x x x x

^ +^ +^ =

If a solution exists, is it unique? Why or why not?

2. Consider the plane z = 5 (i.e. the set { ( , x y z , ) :|: z = 5 }). Using standard

coordinate operations in  3 , is this a vector space?

  1. Let P ( ) n be the space of polynomials of degree at most n. So,

P( ) : n = { an x n + ... + a x 1 1 + a 0 :|: ai ∈ }

Is this a vector space?

4. Now consider the set { a n xn + ... + a x 1 1 + a 0 :|: an + ... + a 1 + a 0 = 0 }⊂ P ( ) n. Is this a

subspace of P ( ) n?

5. a) Consider the set U 1 : = { f ∈ C [ 0,1 :|:] f (0) = 0 }. Is this a subspace of C [ 0,1],

the space of continuous functions with domain [0,1]?

b) How about U 2 := { f ∈ C [ 0,1 :|:] f (0) = 1 }?

  1. Describe each of the null space, column space, and row space of the following matrix: 1 4 5 6 2 1 1 3 0 2 2 2 1 3 4 5

A

= ^ 

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