Lineman Apprentice Program: Questions and Answers Guide, Exams of Advanced Education

This guidebook provides questions and answers for a lineman apprentice program, covering electrical clearances, utility locations, pole settings, safety precautions, conductor specifications, and grounding techniques. It also addresses rigging components, knot usage, and cable handling, offering practical knowledge for aspiring linemen. Designed to help apprentices prepare for certification and understand the practical aspects of line work, including safety protocols and technical standards. It serves as a valuable resource for those seeking to advance their careers in the electrical utility industry.

Typology: Exams

2025/2026

Available from 09/14/2025

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LINEMAN APPRENTICE PROGRAM THE GUIDEBOOK FOR
LINEMEN CABLEME 2ND EDITION QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
What are 3 electrical clearances to be considered when designing a line? -
ANSWER 1.) Clearances from the ground, buildings, highways, railways, other
circuits and comms cables. 2.) Minimum clearance standards between phases,
energized parts and the structure and down guys. 3.) Standards for clearances to
allow safer work
Which utilities should be located before digging? - ANSWER Electric, Gas,
Communications cable, Water, Sewer, Irrigation, Proposed excavation, Survey
tape
Which wood pole has the bigger diameter: class 1 or class 5? - ANSWER
Class 1
What depth hole is needed in earth to set a 60ft pole? - ANSWER 8 Ft.
What safety precautions are employed to prevent a pole or a truck boom contact
when setting a pole in or near an energized circuit? - ANSWER The workmen
use equipment and procedures that will prevent the pole and/or equipment from
coming into accidental contact. Safety controls are used that will minimize
injury in case contact is made
What precautions are taken to prevent injury to workers on the ground in case a
pole or truck boom contact an energized circuit? - ANSWER Ground the
digger derrick, have the circuit breaker or recloser put in non-reclose position to
ensure circuit remains isolated. Person controlling butt of the pole should
always be wearing rubbers
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LINEMAN APPRENTICE PROGRAM THE GUIDEBOOK FOR

LINEMEN CABLEME 2

ND EDITION QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS What are 3 electrical clearances to be considered when designing a line? - ANSWER 1.) Clearances from the ground, buildings, highways, railways, other circuits and comms cables. 2.) Minimum clearance standards between phases, energized parts and the structure and down guys. 3.) Standards for clearances to allow safer work Which utilities should be located before digging? - ANSWER Electric, Gas, Communications cable, Water, Sewer, Irrigation, Proposed excavation, Survey tape Which wood pole has the bigger diameter: class 1 or class 5? - ANSWER Class 1 What depth hole is needed in earth to set a 60ft pole? - ANSWER 8 Ft. What safety precautions are employed to prevent a pole or a truck boom contact when setting a pole in or near an energized circuit? - ANSWER The workmen use equipment and procedures that will prevent the pole and/or equipment from coming into accidental contact. Safety controls are used that will minimize injury in case contact is made What precautions are taken to prevent injury to workers on the ground in case a pole or truck boom contact an energized circuit? - ANSWER Ground the digger derrick, have the circuit breaker or recloser put in non-reclose position to ensure circuit remains isolated. Person controlling butt of the pole should always be wearing rubbers

What 2 factors determine the size or number of guys and anchors needed to hold a pole? - ANSWER Size of the conductor, distance of the line to next dead-end Name 3 precautions needed to install a power installed screw anchor. - ANSWER What three basic effects are produced when an electric current flows in a conductor? - ANSWER There are set up around the conductor a magnetic field, to some extent heat is generated, and there is a drop in voltage to some extent. Winter, the ampacity of a conductor is - ANSWER higher, it can carry more current than it can on a hot day. Which of the following are characteristics of larger conductors? - ANSWER 1)There is more chance of ice forming. 2)There is less heat generated for any given load.

  1. wind will have a greater effect on the conductor How does the sag in a transmission line span affect the ampacity of a conductor? - ANSWER Conductor sag increases as load increases Name two factors that influence the specification for the size of conductor needed - ANSWER Conductor must be large enough to keep voltage drop to an acceptable limit, conductor must be large enough for future load growth How does one minimize corona loss on a transmission line? - ANSWER Use of corona rings or grading rings

What is the purpose of the conductor shield (semicon), and the insulation shield layers in an underground cable? - ANSWER The magnetic field from the current-carrying conductor induces a current in the metal sheath or concentric neutral wires when the sheath is grounded at both ends of the cable. What can be done to reduce this current flow? - ANSWER If the ground is taken off of the sheath at one end of a cable to reduce heating in the cable, what is a hazard that exists at an ungrounded end of the cable - ANSWER If a lineman intends to cut a cable in a trench, how can he be sure the proper cable has been isolated? - ANSWER A customer fed by a secondary underground cable complains about erratic power. A voltage reading at the customer may show a normal voltage. What else should be checked? - ANSWER How can phasing sticks be adapted to carry out a hipot test on a dist - ANSWER What three reasons to place protective grounds before working on an isolated circuit? - ANSWER 1.To prove isolation 2.To have protection from accidental re- energization 3.To provide protection from induction when using protective grounds, does the application of the grounding principal control current or voltage? - ANSWER Current

Does all the current in a grounded conductor take the easiest path to earth. - ANSWER How does a lineman determine the size of grounds needed in each location? - ANSWER Protective grounds are specified for a circuit, they are sized to carry a fault current for enough time to trip out the circuit. Why does grounding sets need to be tested? - ANSWER They are prone to broken strands, loose and corroded cable connections at the clamps. What is the best ground electrode on a Wye circuit? - ANSWER System neutral. What is the bonding principle? - ANSWER Bonds must be installed so that a worker is kept in an equipotential zone. A worker must not be able to bridge between a grounded circuit and any unbonded structure, vehicle, boom, wire, or other object not tied into the bonded network. How does bonding a grounded set to a structure provide an equipotential zone for a lineman? - ANSWER To eliminate the potential difference between the structure and the circuit the structure is bonded to the circuit When removing protective grounds on an isolated circuit, which set of grounds is more likely to create an arc, the first set or the second set? - ANSWER Where is an underground cable aerially exposed sufficiently to be able to apply earths? ANSWER At risers, switching cabinets, transformers and at live front switch gear cabinets.