Linux Fundamentals, Exams of Advanced Education

Various aspects of the linux operating system, including command-line tools, file systems, hardware components, and programming languages. It provides an overview of key linux concepts and commands, addressing topics such as the linux kernel, package management, user accounts, and system administration. Suitable for both beginner and intermediate-level linux users, covering a wide range of linux-related knowledge that could be useful for students, it professionals, or anyone interested in understanding the fundamentals of this open-source operating system.

Typology: Exams

2023/2024

Available from 10/14/2024

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Linux Exam Graded A+ (Verified 2024)
Which Linux distribution was the first to be released in 1993?
A. Red Hat
B. Ubuntu
C. Slackware
D. Suse - ANS-C. Slackware
If you wanted to enable one Linux computer to access files stored on another Linux
computer? Which of the following network protocols is the best choice?
A. FTP
B. DNS
C. PPTP
D. NFS - ANS-D. NFS
Which programming language is most of the Linux kernel written?
A. C
B. Python
C. Perl
D. Java - ANS-A. C
If you see a .odt file extension on a file inside Linux, what type of document would this
most likely be?
A. Portable Document Format
B. Plain Text
C. OpenDocument text
D. Microsoft Word text - ANS-C. OpenDocument text
What does the rm command do in the Linux operating system?
A. Deletes a file or directory.
B. Outputs the first 10 lines of a file.
C. Creates a symbolic link to a file.
D. Takes you back to the /home directory. - ANS-A. Deletes a file or directory.
Which of the following would NOT be considered a duty of the Linux kernel?
A. Allocating memory for use by applications.
B. Determining the speed of a NIC interface.
C. Controlling access to the hard disk and RAM.
D. Enabling programs to access the Internet.
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Linux Exam Graded A+ (Verified 2024)

Which Linux distribution was the first to be released in 1993? A. Red Hat B. Ubuntu C. Slackware D. Suse - ANS-C. Slackware If you wanted to enable one Linux computer to access files stored on another Linux computer? Which of the following network protocols is the best choice? A. FTP B. DNS C. PPTP D. NFS - ANS-D. NFS Which programming language is most of the Linux kernel written? A. C B. Python C. Perl D. Java - ANS-A. C If you see a .odt file extension on a file inside Linux, what type of document would this most likely be? A. Portable Document Format B. Plain Text C. OpenDocument text D. Microsoft Word text - ANS-C. OpenDocument text What does the rm command do in the Linux operating system? A. Deletes a file or directory. B. Outputs the first 10 lines of a file. C. Creates a symbolic link to a file. D. Takes you back to the /home directory. - ANS-A. Deletes a file or directory. Which of the following would NOT be considered a duty of the Linux kernel? A. Allocating memory for use by applications. B. Determining the speed of a NIC interface. C. Controlling access to the hard disk and RAM. D. Enabling programs to access the Internet.

E. Creating the menus and folders in a GUI program. - ANS-E. Creating the menus and folders in a GUI program. Which of the following describes a system that uses 32-bit processing? A. x B. x86- C. x D. x64 - ANS-A. x Which text mode tool for Debian based distributions can install software from a Linux system? A. yum B. install C. aptitude-get D. apt-get - ANS-D. apt-get Who is given credit for creating the Linux kernel back in 1991? A. Andrew Tannenbaum B. Linus Torvalds C. Richard Stallman D. Steve Jobs - ANS-B. Linus Torvalds OpenOffice is to LibreOffice as Thunderbird is to ______. A. GIMP B. Firefox C. Evolution D. Blender - ANS-C. Evolution True or False: The CentOS Linux OS has very short release cycles and does not support any form of long release cycles. A. True B. False - ANS-B. False Which of the following open source applications can be used as an email client? (choose all that apply) A. Evolution B. LibreOffice C. Thunderbird D. Geary E. Mutt - ANS-A. Evolution

If you were inside of an Ubuntu Linux distribution, which keyboard combination would you use to return back to GUI interface from a virtual terminal screen? A. Ctrl + Alt + Home B. Ctrl + Alt + F C. Shift + Home D. Ctrl + Esc + Home - ANS-B. Ctrl + Alt + F A Linux terminal window is best described as a(n) _____. A. command line interface B. GUI C. auditory interface D. safe mode interface - ANS-B. GUI What does the command line prompt pwd mean? A. post working directory B. personal working drive C. present working directory D. past working directory - ANS-C. present working directory Which of the following Linux command line help tools is more modern and supports hyperlinking? A. man B. info C. help D. history - ANS-B. info Who is given credit for founding the GNU Project back in September 1983? A. Linus Torvalds B. Andrew Tannenbaum C. Richard Stallman D. Bill Gates - ANS-C. Richard Stallman Which of the following command line tools would you use to provide the most information about your Linux PCs motherboard features? A. lspci B. apt-get C. fdisk D. lsusb E. lsmotherboard - ANS-A. lspci

True or False: The Linux kernel is a break off of the Mac OS kernel. A. True B. False - ANS-B. False Which of the following is considered to be the names for the Mac OS GUI interfaces? (choose two) A. Xfce B. Unity C. Aqua D. Cocoa - ANS-C. Aqua D. Cocoa Which hardware component converts AC power to DC power for a PC? A. PCI B. CPU C. PSU D. Motherboard - ANS-C. PSU Which of the following is considered the most powerful account in Linux? A. Root account B. Guest account C. The first user account created D. The user account most accessed - ANS-A. Root account Which of the following is NOT considered a normal way to connect a video monitor to a PC? A. HDMI B. DB15 Serial C. USB D. DVI - ANS-C. USB Which keyboard combination would you press to move your screen cursor to the end of a command line? A. Ctrl + Tab B. Ctrl + E C. Ctrl + Alt + Shift D. Ctrl + Enter - ANS-B. Ctrl + E What is another term for Linux distribution?

B. AT&T

C. Sprint D. GE - ANS-B. AT&T If you wanted to create or update a file a file from the Linux command line, which tool would you use? A. head B. tail C. touch D. echo - ANS-C. touch A _____ kernel is one that does everything a kernel is required to do in one big process. A. polylithic B. minimalistic C. monolithic D. dualistic - ANS-C. monolithic Which of the following hardware components would be considered the "central nervous system" of a computer? A. CPU B. RAM C. BIOS D. Motherboard - ANS-D. Motherboard Which of the following terms would you find a the beginning of a Linux text-mode login prompt? A. logout: B. login: C. pin: D. birthdate: - ANS-B. login: Which of the following IEEE standards is based upon base-2 values? A. IEEE- B. IEEE-802. C. IEEE- D. IEEE-802.3 - ANS-A. IEEE- Which of the following is the default shell found in most Linux distributions? A. Bash B. Ksh

C. Csh D. Fish - ANS-A. Bash Which key would you press on your keyboard to complete a command with a minimal number of keystrokes in a Linux command terminal? A. Spacebar B. Enter C. Insert D. Tab - ANS-D. Tab What is the purpose of Linux distributions using a longer release cycle? A. Slow down the releases to match those of Windows and Mac OS. B. Provide a more stable environment for users. C. Force users to all be on the same version before a new one is released D. Ensure that all bugs and issues are 100% fixed before a new version is released. - ANS-B. Provide a more stable environment for users. Which of the following are the two most common types of disk interfaces used inside a PC? A. USB B. DVD C. PATA D. SATA - ANS-C. PATA D. SATA What is a partition called that is contained in an extended partition? A. Physical B. Primary C. Ext D. Logical - ANS-D. Logical Which filesystem was developed by the IBM Corporation and is now being used in some Linux operating systems? A. ReiserFS B. Ext C. JFS D. XFS - ANS-C. JFS Which of the following is considered to be an example of an embedded Linux OS? (choose all that apply)

Which of the following would be reasons you might want to partition your hard drive? (choose two) A. To dual boot a PC for two separate operating systems. B. To turn a PATA disk into a SATA disk. C. To partition your filesystem data from the swap space. D. To increase the size of the hard disk. - ANS-A. To dual boot a PC for two separate operating systems. C. To partition your filesystem data from the swap space. Which command line tool would you place at the end of the statement below to see a list of all directories on your Linux computer?echo $_____ A. ROUTE B. LIST C. PATH D. SHOW - ANS-C. PATH Which key would you press on the keyboard to retrieve the previous entry from your Linux command line history? A. Left arrow B. Right arrow C. Up arrow D. Down arrow - ANS-C. Up arrow Which command line prompt would you use to print arguments onto a terminal screen in Linux? A. echo B. output C. print D. copy - ANS-A. echo Which of the following is considered to be the core part of any Linux operating system? A. Libraries B. Terminal Window C. GUI interface D. Kernel - ANS-D. Kernel Which of the following is considered to be one of the differences between a Linux OS and the Mac OS? A. The Linux's GUI is based on the Windows X open source system and the Mac OS is considered a proprietary GUI system.

B. not have a command line interface C. A Linux OS can run any Mac OS software application D. Mac OS hardware can be installed and used in a Linux OS. - ANS-A. The Linux's GUI is based on the Windows X open source system and the Mac OS is considered a proprietary GUI system. Which Linux help command line tool is intended to be a quick reference on various programs and configuration files in a Linux installation? A. man B. help C.? D. ref - ANS-A. man Which of the following filesystems is the default for the Windows OS? A. NTFS B. Ext C. exFAT D. HFS - ANS-A. NTFS Which command would you use to create a symbolic link to a file in Linux? A. link B. cd C. ln D. tail - ANS-C. ln How many pins would you find on one end normal HDMI cable? A. 15 pins B. 19 pins C. 25 pins D. 29 pins - ANS-B. 19 pins Which of the following applications is an open source video editor? A. Blender B. The GIMP C. Audacity D. Firefox - ANS-A. Blender Which of the following would be considered a proprietary operating system? (choose all that apply)

A. ext B. ext C. ext D. extX - ANS-?A. ext4? Which of the following is NOT an open source web browser that can be used in Linux operating systems? A. Chrome B. Firefox C. Opera D. Edge E. Konqueror - ANS-D. Edge Which type of programming language is converted into machine code at the time they are run? A. Interpreted B. Compiled C. Legacy D. Translated - ANS-A. Interpreted The C++ is considered to be a(n) _____ programming language A. interpreted B. legacy C. translated D. compiled - ANS-D. compiled How many primary partitions can the GUID partitioning method support? A. 8 B. 80 C. 128 D. 1028 - ANS-C. 128 Which Linux terminal command gives a user similar access to root as the su command will, but it works for just one command at a time? A. admin B. sudo C. administrator D. sodoku - ANS-B. sudo

Which of the following is considered to be the names for the Mac OS GUI interfaces? (choose two) A. Xfce B. Unity C. Aqua D. Cocoa - ANS-C. Aqua D. Cocoa Which of the following is the port number for the LDAP protocol? A. 389 B. 189 C. 3389 D. 1389 - ANS-A. 389 Which of the following would you NOT use to list the capabilities and details of your Linux computer's CPU? A. uname -a B. lscpu C. cat /proc/cpuinfo D. echo cpu - ANS-D. echo cpu Which of the following Linux folders would usually NOT store programs? A. /bin B. /usr/bin C. /usr/local/bin D. /usr/cat/info - ANS-D. /usr/cat/info Which of the following command line tools would you use to partition a hard drive? A. pdisk B. gparted C. mkdir D. fdisk - ANS-D. fdisk Which character would indicate that you are in a normal default prompt inside a Linux terminal command line shell? A. # B. $ C.
D. | - ANS-B. $