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LOST SPRING
By Anees Jung
About the Author Anees Jung is an Indian female author, journalist and columnist who writes for major newspapers in India and abroad. She was born in Rourkela and belongs to an aristocratic family in Hyderabad. Her father, Nawab Hoshyar Jung, who was a renowned scholar and poet, worked as the musahib (adviser) to the last Nizam (prince) of Hyderabad State. And her mother and brother are also well-known Urdu poets. Jung hit the headlines with the publication of ‘Unveiling India in 1987’, which is primarily a travel diary that focuses on interviews with women. She went on write many subsequent books on the same topic, and talked to women about their everyday lives, and wrote books like ‘Night of the New Moon: Encounters with Muslim women in India’ (1993) and Seven Sisters (1994). Her book ‘Breaking the Silence (1997) includes conversations on women’s lives from around the world.
Vocabulary
Scrounging – searching for
Glibly - speaking or spoken in a confident way, but
without careful thought or honesty
Hollow – meaningless
Embarrassed - feeling ashamed
abound - exist in large numbers
bleak – empty
perpetual state of poverty - never ending condition of
being poor
Desolation - the state of being empty
Panting - taking short and quick breathes
Desolation - the state of being empty
Panting - taking short and quick breathes
Acquaintance - contact
periphery- outer area
metaphorically–symbolically
squatters - a person who unlawfully occupies
an uninhabited building or unused land
wilderness- a wasteland
tarpaulin- heavy-duty waterproof cloth
Transit homes – a temporary home
looms like a mirage - seems that it will be true in the future but
actually it will not be so
Unkempt – not taken care of
Shanty town - a town that is full of small, roughly built huts
Drab – faded, colourless
Sanctity - the state of being sacred or holy
Draped – covered
Vicious – cruel
Hauled up – dragged, taken away
Apathy – lack of concern
Stigma – dishonor
Hurtling down – moving around
Summary (Part I) : ‘ Sometimes I Find a Rupee in the Garbage’ - Saheb-e-Alam (A rag picker)
The first part tells the writer’s impressions about the life of the poor
rag pickers. The rag pickers have migrated from Dhaka and found a
settlement in Seemapuri (India). Their fields and homes had been
swept away by storms (Socio Political Unrest). They had come to the
big city to find a living. They are poor. The writer watches Saheb every
morning scrounging for “gold” in her neighbourhood. Garbage is a
means of survival for the elders and for the children it is something
wrapped in wonder. The children come across a coin or two from it.
These people have desires and ambitions, but they do not know the
way to achieve them. There are quite a few things that are
unreachable to them, namely shoes, tennis and the like. Later Saheb
joins a tea stall where he could earn 800 Rupees and all the meals.
The job has taken away his freedom.
Gist: ( Sometimes I find a rupee in garbage)
The author examines and analyses the impoverished conditions and
traditions that condemn children to a life of exploitation these
children are denied an education and forced into hardships early in
their lives.
The writer encounters Saheb – a rag picker whose parents have
left behind the life of poverty in Dhaka to earn a living in Delhi.
His family like many other families of rag pickers lives in
Seemapuri. They do not have other identification other than a
ration card.
The children do not go to school and they are excited at the
prospect of finding a coin or even a ten rupee note for rummaging
in the garbage.
It is the only way of earning.
The writer is pained to see Saheb, a rag picker whose name
means the ruler of earth, Lose the spark of childhood and
roams barefooted with his friends.
From morning to noon the author encounters him in a tea
stall and is paid Rs. 800 He sadly realizes that he is no longer
his own master and this loss of identity weighs heavily on his
tender shoulders.
Useful Links:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lNwsoEPyjcM
https://www.learncbse.in/ncert-solutions-for-class-12-flamingo
-english-lost-spring
https://edunation19.blogspot.com/2019/10/lost-spring-summa
ry-class-12-ncert.html