Managing E Commerce and Digital Communication part1, Lecture notes of Digital Communication Systems

Introduction to digital marketing: Digital marketing meaning scope and importance, Internet versus traditional marketing. Use of business to consumer and business to internet marketing, internet marketing strategy, Incorporating self-service technologies (SSTs).

Typology: Lecture notes

2025/2026

Available from 06/21/2026

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Introduction to Digital Marketing
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Introduction to Digital Marketing

  • UNIT-

Scope of Digital Marketing

- Search Engine Optimization (SEO): Optimizing website content to rank higher in search engine results and drive organic traffic. - Pay-Per-Click Advertising (PPC): Paid advertisements through platforms like Google Ads or social media ads. - Social Media Marketing: Promoting products and services through platforms like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, LinkedIn, etc. - Email Marketing: Sending personalized emails to prospects or customers to nurture relationships and drive sales.

Continued…

- Content Marketing: Creating and distributing valuable, relevant, and consistent content to attract and engage an audience - Affiliate Marketing: Partnering with other individuals or businesses to promote products/services for a commission. - Influencer Marketing: Collaborating with influencers to promote products in front of their established, engaged audiences.

Continued…

- Real-Time Analytics: One of the biggest advantages of digital marketing is the ability to track performance instantly. Through tools like Google Analytics, companies can see how their campaigns are performing, adjust strategies, and maximize ROI. - Interactivity & Engagement: Digital marketing allows for direct interaction with consumers. Social media platforms, blogs, and comment sections allow businesses to engage with their customers in real-time, listen to feedback, and improve their offerings. - Improved Conversion Rates: The ability to tailor and optimize campaigns based on data means businesses can improve their chances of converting visitors into customers, resulting in higher conversion rates.

Internet Marketing vs Traditional Marketing

Basics Internet Marketing Traditional Marketing

Reach & Targeting

You can reach anyone online and target specific groups based on interests and location.

It’s mostly for local or broad audiences with less specific targeting.

Cost It’s affordable, and you can adjust your budgetbased on how well things are going.^ Costs more, especially for TV, radio, and print ads,and you need a big budget upfront.

Measurement You can track how many people clicked on your ad, bought something, or took action, instantly.

It’s difficult to know exactly how well an ad is working, and feedback takes time.

Interaction You can talk directly with customers through social media, emails, or comments.

Consumers see ads but can’t interact directly with them Consumer Behaviour

People look for things online, so they’re ready to engage with your ads.

People see ads when they’re watching TV or reading, but they aren’t actively looking for them.

Business-to-Internet (B2I) Marketing:

- Definition: Businesses market and engage with their customers through the internet, primarily using digital channels. Target Audience: Both businesses and individual consumers using the internet for purchases and services. Marketing Channels: Websites, social media platforms, Google Ads, search engine optimization (SEO), email marketing, content marketing.

  • Focuses on reaching customers online via digital platforms rather than physical or traditional media.
  • Long-term engagement through consistent digital presence. - Examples of B2I Businesses: E-commerce (Amazon, Shopify stores). - Digital Services (Digital marketing agencies).

Internet marketing strategy

- Define Your Goals : Start by setting clear goals, like increasing sales, generating leads, or building brand awareness. Your strategy will be focused on achieving these specific outcomes. - Know Your Audience : Understand who your target audience is—age, interests, behaviours, and where they spend their time online (social media, search engines, etc.). This helps you create content and campaigns that will connect with them. - Choose Platforms : Choose the platforms that fit your audience. For example, if you're targeting professionals, LinkedIn might be the best choice. If it's younger people, Instagram or TikTok could work better. Consider SEO for organic search traffic or email marketing to nurture leads.

Incorporating Self-Service Technologies

(SSTs)

  • Incorporating Self-Service Technologies (SSTs) means using tools and systems that allow customers to do things on their own, without needing help from a person.
  • These technologies are designed to make processes faster, easier, and more efficient for both customers and businesses.
  • self-service technologies offer customers the ability to interact and transact with a business via an interface, independent of direct communication with another person, which ups the convenience of the interaction and gives the customer a greater sense of control over their experience.

Example of SSTs

- Online Booking Systems : For things like appointments, hotel reservations, or ticket bookings, customers can go online, choose what they want, and book it without talking to anyone. - Chatbots : Many websites have automated chat systems that answer common questions instantly. You don’t have to wait for a person to respond. - ATM Machines : Instead of going to a bank and waiting in line, you can withdraw cash, check your balance, or transfer money through an ATM. - Mobile Apps : Many businesses have apps that let you manage your account, order food, check your health data, or even pay bills without needing assistance. - Self-Checkout Kiosks : In stores, you can scan your own items, pay, and bag them without going to a cashier. This saves time and reduces waiting in line.

Continued…

4. Better Customer Experience: For Customers: Many people prefer doing things on their own—whether it's checking their bank balance or self-checking out groceries. It can feel more empowering and less stressful. For Businesses: By offering easy and efficient self-service options, businesses can boost customer satisfaction, leading to repeat business and better customer loyalty. 5. Consistency and Accuracy: For Customers: SSTs reduce human error. Automated systems (like chatbots or kiosks) are programmed to perform tasks consistently, without mistakes. For Businesses: Automation helps ensure the same quality of service every time, which can improve trust and reliability with customers. 6. Data Collection & Insights: For Businesses: SSTs can track customer behaviour, preferences, and actions. This data helps businesses understand what customers want, improve services, and create personalized marketing campaigns. For Customers: While it benefits businesses, customers also benefit from better-targeted offers, suggestions, or promotions based on their previous interactions with the self-service system.

Thankyou!