Maternity EXAM QUESTIONS WITH ACCEPTABLE ANSWERSRECENTLY UPDATED 2024 ., Exams of Nursing

Maternity EXAM QUESTIONS WITH ACCEPTABLE ANSWERSRECENTLY UPDATED 2024 .

Typology: Exams

2023/2024

Available from 02/06/2024

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Maternity EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
ACCEPTABLE ANSWERSRECENTLY
UPDATED 2024 .
1. The nurse is teaching the parents of a young child with iron deficiency anemia
about nutrition. What food would the nurse emphasize as being a rich source of
iron?
a. An egg white
b. Cream of Wheat
c. A banana
d. A carrot - Correct answer b
2. Which statement by a mother may indicate a cause for her 9-month-olds iron
deficiency anemia?
a. Formula is so expensive. We switched to regular milk right away.
b. She almost never drinks water.
c. She doesnt really like peaches or pears, so we stick to bananas for fruit.
d. I give her a piece of bread now and then. She likes to chew on it - Correct
answer a
3. What will the nurse administer with ferrous sulfate drops when providing them to
a child on the pediatric unit?
a. With milk
b. With orange juice
c. With water
d. On a full stomach - Correct answer b
4. What is the result of a deficiency of factor IX?
a. Thalassemia
b. Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
c. Hemophilia A
d. Christmas disease - Correct answer d
5. A 2-year-old child has been diagnosed with hemophilia A. What information
should the nurse include in a teaching plan about home care?
a. If bleeding occurs, apply pressure, ice, elevate, and rest the extremity.
b. Childrens aspirin in lowered doses may be given for joint discomfort.
c. A firm, dry toothbrush should be used to clean teeth at least twice a day.
d. Do not permit interactive play with other children. - Correct answer a
6. What will the nurse teach the parents of a child with a low platelet count to avoid?
a. Ibuprofen
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Maternity EXAM QUESTIONS WITH

ACCEPTABLE ANSWERSRECENTLY

UPDATED 2024.

  1. The nurse is teaching the parents of a young child with iron deficiency anemia about nutrition. What food would the nurse emphasize as being a rich source of iron? a. An egg white b. Cream of Wheat c. A banana d. A carrot - Correct answer b
  2. Which statement by a mother may indicate a cause for her 9-month-olds iron deficiency anemia? a. Formula is so expensive. We switched to regular milk right away. b. She almost never drinks water. c. She doesnt really like peaches or pears, so we stick to bananas for fruit. d. I give her a piece of bread now and then. She likes to chew on it - Correct answer a
  3. What will the nurse administer with ferrous sulfate drops when providing them to a child on the pediatric unit? a. With milk b. With orange juice c. With water d. On a full stomach - Correct answer b
  4. What is the result of a deficiency of factor IX? a. Thalassemia b. Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura c. Hemophilia A d. Christmas disease - Correct answer d
  5. A 2-year-old child has been diagnosed with hemophilia A. What information should the nurse include in a teaching plan about home care? a. If bleeding occurs, apply pressure, ice, elevate, and rest the extremity. b. Childrens aspirin in lowered doses may be given for joint discomfort. c. A firm, dry toothbrush should be used to clean teeth at least twice a day. d. Do not permit interactive play with other children. - Correct answer a
  6. What will the nurse teach the parents of a child with a low platelet count to avoid? a. Ibuprofen

b. Aspirin c. Caffeine d. Prednisone - Correct answer b

  1. What should the nurse closely assess in a child receiving a transfusion? a. Fever b. Lethargy c. Jaundice d. Bradycardia - Correct answer a
  2. On admission, a child with leukemia has widespread purpura and a platelet count of 19,000/mm3. What is the priority nursing intervention? a. Assessing neurological status b. Inserting an intravenous line c. Monitoring vital signs during platelet transfusions d. Providing family education about how to prevent bleeding - Correct answer a
  3. An adolescent is diagnosed with Hodgkins disease. Lymph nodes on both sides of her diaphragm have been found to be involved, including cervical and inguinal nodes. Which disease stage is this? a. I b. II c. III d. IV - Correct answer c
  4. A 3-year-old child with sickle cell disease is admitted to the hospital in sickle cell crisis with severe abdominal pain. Which type of crisis is the child most likely experiencing? a. Aplastic b. Hyperhemolytic c. Vaso-occlusive d. Splenic sequestration - Correct answer c
  5. Which statement made by a parent indicates an understanding of health maintenance of a child with sickle cell disease? a. I should give my child a daily iron supplement. b. It is important for my child to drink plenty of fluids. c. He needs to wear protective equipment if he plays contact sports. d. He shouldnt receive any immunizations until he is older. - Correct answer b
  6. A newly married couple is seeking genetic counseling because they are both carriers of the sickle cell trait. How can the nurse best explain the childrens risk of inheriting this disease? a. Every fourth child will have the disease; two others will be carriers.

d. An understanding based on simple logic - Correct answer c

  1. The nurse notes that a 4-year-old childs gums bleed easily and he has bruising and petechiae on his extremities. Which lab value is consistent with these symptoms? a. Platelet count of 25,000/mm b. Hemoglobin level of 8 g/dL c. Hematocrit level of 36% d. Leukocyte count of 14,000/mm3 - Correct answer a
  2. The nurse, caring for a child receiving chemotherapy, notes that the childs abdomen is firm and slightly distended. There is no record of a bowel movement for the last 2 days. What do these assessment findings suggest? a. Peripheral neuropathy b. Stomatitis c. Myelosuppression d. Hemorrhage - Correct answer a
  3. The nurse finds an adolescent with Hodgkins disease crying. The adolescent says, I am so scared. What is the most appropriate nursing response to this comment? a. I understand how you must feel. b. You shouldnt feel that way. c. Is this the strongest feeling youve had today? d. Tell me whats got you scared. - Correct answer d
  4. The most recent blood count for a child who received chemotherapy last week shows neutropenia. What is the priority nursing diagnosis for this child? a. Risk for infection b. Risk for hemorrhage c. Altered skin integrity d. Disturbance in body image - Correct answer a
  5. What important focus of nursing care for the dying child and the family should the nurse implement? a. Nursing care should be organized to minimize contact with the child. b. Adequate oral intake is crucial to the dying child. c. Families should be made aware that hearing is the last sense to stop functioning before death. d. It is best for the family if the nursing staff provides all of the childs care. - Correct answer c
  6. The nurse is presenting information on the congentital disorder of hemophilia A. What fact will the nurse include? a. It is seen in males and females equally. b. It is transmitted by symptom-free females.

c. It is a sex-linked dominant trait. d. It is a defective gene located on the Y chromosome - Correct answer b

  1. A child is diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia. What will the nurse explain can occur if this disorder goes untreated? a. Hemorrhage b. Heart failure c. Infection d. Pulmonary embolism - Correct answer b
  2. The nurse is caring for a child with a low platelet count. What skin assessments would alert the nurse to bleeding? (Select all that apply.) a. Petichiae b. Purpura c. Ecchymosis d. Hematoma e. Lymphadenopathy - Correct answer a, b, c, d
  3. Why would the nurse urge the family of a dying 12-year-old boy to include his 8- year-old sister in care? (Select all that apply.) a. She will feel less neglected by the parents. b. She can make amends for past hostilities to her brother. c. She will feel increased helplessness. d. She can express her feelings through care. e. She can experience being supportive of her parents and brother - Correct answer a, b, d, e
  4. What should be included in the nursing care of a 12-year-old child receiving radiation therapy for Hodgkins disease? (Select all that apply.) a. Application of sunblock b. Appetite stimulation c. Conservation of energy d. Provision for expressions of anger e. Preparation for premature sexual development - Correct answer a, b, c, d
  5. What are the classic symptoms of thalassemia major (Cooleys anemia)? (Select all that apply.) a. Hepatomegaly b. Jaundice c. Protruding teeth d. Pathological fractures e. Renal failure - Correct answer a, b, c, d
  6. How has synthetic recombinant antihemophilic factor improved the management of hemophilia? (Select all that apply.) a. Eliminates the need for frequent transfusions