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Mathematics Mathematics Mathematics
Typology: Schemes and Mind Maps
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METRO DUMAGUETE COLLE E.J. Blanco Drive Extension, Brgy. Daro, Dumaguete City, Philippines 6200 Lesson 2. In this topic you will understand and learn about acronyms, key terms in the field of Information Technology. Objective: At the end of this lesson the students will be able to; a. discuss the ACM, ENIAC, ICT, IDI, IT, ITU and USB; b. describe the Key terms in the field of IT; and c. realize its functions of key terms and acronyms.
ACM - Association of Computing Machinery ENIAC - Electronic Numeric Integrator and Calculator ICT โ Information and Communication Technology IDI โ ICT Development Index IT โ Information Technology ITU โ International Telecommunication Union USB โ Universal Serial Bus Artificial intelligence โ is defined as the science of making computers or machines in general to do things that require intelligence when done by humans. Automation โ is the technique of making an apparatus, a process, or a system to operate automatically. Big data โ is a term that describes large and complex volumes of analyzed for insights to help in making better decisions and more effective strategic plans.
Desktop computer โ is designed to be placed on a desk, and is typically made up of a few different parts, including the computer case, monitor, keyboard, and mouse. Exploitation โ refers to an action of making use of and benefiting from digital resources such as changing grades by hacking the system. Hard disk โ is a data storage hardware device that offers a greater storage capacity than a floppy disk, Zip disk, or USB flash drive. Information โ refers to the knowledge obtained from reading, investigation, study, or research. Information age โ is a period in human history characterized by the shift from traditional industry to an information technology-based economy brought by industrialization. Information and Communications Technology (ICT) โ refers to technology that supports activities also involve collaboration and communication.
Information Technology (IT) โ pertains to the industry that involves computers, software, networking, and other IT infrastructure that help relay or manage information deemed important in modern- day living. Input device โ is any hardware component that allows one to enter data or instructions into a computer. Intelligent system โ is a far more complex machine capable of learning. Laptop computer โ is a battery-powered computer that is more portable than a desktop, allowing one to use it almost anywhere. Libels โ refers to publication of a false statement that damages oneโs business or personal reputation. Mainframe โ is a powerful multi-user computer capable of supporting hundreds or thousands of users simultaneously.
Smartphone โ is a mobile phone that performs many of the functions of a computer, typically having a touchscreen interface, internet access, and an operating system capable of running downloaded applications. Software piracy โ refers to an act of installing a copy of software into oneโs computer without permission, and/or producing a copy disregarding the copyrights. Storage โ holds data, instructions, and information for future use. Supercomputer โ is an extremely fast computer that can perform millions of instructions per second. System unit โ is a box-like case that contains the electronic components of the computer which are used to process data.
Technology โ has made communication much easier and faster through telephones, computers, and mobile devices. Trend โ refers to a particular style in fashion, devices, or entertainment. There could always be a new trend coming along to replace the old. USB flash drive โ is a portable storage device that has more storage capacity than a floppy disk or Zip disk. It is small and lightweight enough to be transported on a keychain or put in oneโs pocket. User โ is anyone who communicates and interacts with a computer or makes use of the information it generates. Workstation โ is similar to a personal computer but has a more powerful microprocessor and higher-quality monitor.
