Stat 400 Practice Final Exam: Probability and Statistics, Exams of Probability and Statistics

A practice final exam for a stat 400 course, covering topics such as discrete and continuous random variables, probability mass functions, cumulative distribution functions, median and percentiles, joint probability mass functions, independence, confidence intervals, and prediction intervals.

Typology: Exams

2012/2013

Uploaded on 02/21/2013

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Stat 400 PRACTICE FINAL EXAM
J.Millson
1. Let Xbe a discrete random variable with probability mass function p
given by
p(1) = 1/3, p(2) = 1/3, p(3) = 1/3.
.
(a) Find E(X).
(b) Find E(X2).
(c) Find V(X).
(d) Find F(x), the cumulative distribution function of X.
(e) Make the change of variable Y=X1. Find the probability mass
function of the new random variable Y.
(20 points)
2. Let Xbe a continuous random variable with the probability density
function
f(x) = (2(1 x),0x1,
0, otherwise.
(a) Find E(X).
(b) Find V(X).
(c) Find F(x), the cumulative distribution function of X.
(d) Find the median of X.
(e) Find the 75-th percentile of X
(20 points)
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Stat 400 PRACTICE FINAL EXAM

J.Millson

  1. Let X be a discrete random variable with probability mass function p given by

p(1) = 1/ 3 , p(2) = 1/ 3 , p(3) = 1/ 3.

.

(a) Find E(X). (b) Find E(X^2 ). (c) Find V (X). (d) Find F (x), the cumulative distribution function of X. (e) Make the change of variable Y = X − 1. Find the probability mass function of the new random variable Y.

(20 points)

  1. Let X be a continuous random variable with the probability density function

f (x) =

2(1 − x), 0 ≤ x ≤ 1 , 0 , otherwise.

(a) Find E(X). (b) Find V(X). (c) Find F (x), the cumulative distribution function of X. (d) Find the median of X. (e) Find the 75-th percentile of X

  1. Two couples (Jack and Jill and Dick and Jane) go to the movies and are seated randomly in four adjacent seats. What is the probability some husband sits beside his wife? (10 points)
  2. Suppose X and Y are random variables defined on the same sample space with the following joint probability mass function.

X \ Y 0 1 0 0 1/ 1 1/4 1/

(a) Compute the probability mass functions of the random variables X and Y. (b) Are X and Y independent? (c) Compute the probability mass function of the random variable Z = X + Y. (d) Compute Cov(X, Y ). (e) Compute the correlation ρX,Y. (20 points)

  1. A sample of 26 offshore oil workers took part in a simulated escape exercise. The resulting 26 escape times were recorded with a sample mean of 24. 36 and a sample standard deviation of 370.69.

(i) Calculate a 95% lower-tailed confidence interval (upper confidence bound) for population mean escape time.

(ii) Calculate a 95% lower-tailed prediction interval (upper prediction bound) for a single additional worker.