Integral Calculus Worksheet: Antiderivatives and Area Calculation - Prof. Michael D. Barru, Assignments of Calculus

A calculus worksheet focusing on integrals, antiderivatives, and area calculation. Students are asked to find antiderivatives of various functions, calculate areas under curves, and understand the relationship between antiderivatives. The document also includes a quote from albert einstein.

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Pre 2010

Uploaded on 03/16/2009

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Merit Worksheet #1, 1/21/09
Let’s talk about integrals. As a group, answer the following.
1. Shown below is a picture of f(x) on the interval [1,3].
(a) Conceptually, what exactly does Z3
1
f(x)dx represent?
(b) What would Z3
1
f(x)dx be, in this case?
2. Find the following quantities.
(a) The area between y=x2and the x-axis on the interval [0,1].
(b) Z1
2
1
xdx +Z1
0
1
1 + x2dx Zπ/2
0
sin x dx.
(c) R1
1
1
1x2dx +R1
0exdx.
3. (a) Show that F1(x) = 1/(1 x) is an antiderivative of f(x) = 1/(1 x)2.
(b) Show that F1(x) = x/(1 x) is also an antiderivative of f(x)=1/(1 x)2.
(c) How is it possible that these two different functions are both antiderivatives of f(x)? What, if
any, is the relationship between the two?
4. Shown below is the graph y=1x2on the interval [1,1].
(a) What’s Z1
1p1x2dx?
(b) What makes finding Z1/2
1p1x2dx tricky (for you, who’ve only seen Calculus I)?
(c) Using what you learned in Calc I, how could you approximate Z1/2
1p1x2dx?
(d) Wonder aloud (with feeling) whether it’s possible that you’ll learn techniques in Calc II allowing
you to find Rb
a1x2dx for any aand b?
(e) Throw calculus aside and use geometry (and maybe some trigonometry) to calculate Z1/2
1p1x2dx.
pf2

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Merit Worksheet #1, 1/21/

Let’s talk about integrals. As a group, answer the following.

  1. Shown below is a picture of f (x) on the interval [1, 3].

(a) Conceptually, what exactly does

1

f (x) dx represent?

(b) What would

1

f (x) dx be, in this case?

  1. Find the following quantities.

(a) The area between y = x^2 and the x-axis on the interval [0, 1].

(b)

− 2

x

dx +

0

1 + x^2

dx −

∫ (^) π/ 2

0

sin x dx.

(c)

− 1 √^1 1 −x^2 dx +

0 e

x (^) dx.

  1. (a) Show that F 1 (x) = 1/(1 − x) is an antiderivative of f (x) = 1/(1 − x)^2.

(b) Show that F 1 (x) = x/(1 − x) is also an antiderivative of f (x) = 1/(1 − x)^2.

(c) How is it possible that these two different functions are both antiderivatives of f (x)? What, if any, is the relationship between the two?

  1. Shown below is the graph y =

1 − x^2 on the interval [− 1 , 1].

(a) What’s

− 1

1 − x^2 dx?

(b) What makes finding

− 1

1 − x^2 dx tricky (for you, who’ve only seen Calculus I)?

(c) Using what you learned in Calc I, how could you approximate

− 1

1 − x^2 dx?

(d) Wonder aloud (with feeling) whether it’s possible that you’ll learn techniques in Calc II allowing you to find

∫ (^) b a

1 − x^2 dx for any a and b?

(e) Throw calculus aside and use geometry (and maybe some trigonometry) to calculate

− 1

1 − x^2 dx.

  1. Find the following antiderivatives.

(a)

e^3 π

x

3 x

dx (b)

(1 + sec 4x tan 4x) dx (c)

cos xesin^ x^ dx (d)

x^2 1 + x^6

dx

(e)

12 x − 4 x^2 − 8

dx

Quote of the day:

“Do not worry about your difficulties in mathematics. I can assure you mine are still greater.”

—Albert Einstein (1879 - 1955)