MITOSIS Worksheet Key, Exercises of Biology

Determine characteristics to mitosis

Typology: Exercises

2022/2023

Uploaded on 11/08/2023

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Name: ______________________
1
Mitosis Worksheet & Diagram Identification
1. Chromosomes move to the middle of the spindle during what phase? _______________
2. What are sister chromatids? ____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
3. During which phase do chromosomes first become visible?
________________________
4. In multicellular organisms, the cell cycle produces groups of cells that perform the same
function. What are these groups of cells called? ________________________________
Complete the table by checking the correct column for each statement.
Statement Interphase Mitosis
5. Cell growth occurs
6. Nuclear division occurs
7. Chromosomes are distributed equally to
daughter cells.
8. Protein production is high
9. Chromosomes are duplicated
10. DNA synthesis occurs
11. Cytoplasm divides immediately after this period
12. Mitochondria and other organelles are made.
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
Metaphase
two identical copies of a single chromosome that are
held together at the centromere
Prophase
tissues
pf2

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Name: ______________________

Mitosis Worksheet & Diagram Identification

  1. Chromosomes move to the middle of the spindle during what phase? _______________
  2. What are sister chromatids? ____________________________
  3. During which phase do chromosomes first become visible?
  4. In multicellular organisms, the cell cycle produces groups of cells that perform the same function. What are these groups of cells called? ________________________________

Complete the table by checking the correct column for each statement.

Statement Interphase Mitosis

  1. Cell growth occurs
  2. Nuclear division occurs
  3. (^) Chromosomes are distributed equally to daughter cells.
  4. Protein production is high
  5. Chromosomes are duplicated
  6. DNA synthesis occurs
  7. Cytoplasm divides immediately after this period
  8. Mitochondria and other organelles are made.

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

Metaphase

two identical copies of a single chromosome that are held together at the centromere

Prophase

tissues

Name: ______________________

The following are not in the correct order. Please answer the questions below.

  1. Which cell is in metaphase? ___________________________________________
  2. Cells A and F show an early and late stage of the same phase of mitosis. What phase is it? _________________________________________________________________
  3. In cell A, what is the structure labeled X? ____________________________________
  4. In cell F, what is the structure labeled Y? _____________________________________
  5. Which cell is not in a phase of mitosis? ______________________________________
  6. What two main changes are taking place in cell B? ____________________________
  7. Sequence the six diagrams in order from first to last(6 *0.5 = 3 p.).
  8. What is the end product of mitosis? ________________________________________
  9. What is the main difference between cytokinesis in plants and animals?)2 p

Early Prophase Telophase I Metaphase I Interphase G2 Anaphase I Late Prophase

centrioles fragments ofnuclear envelope

centrioles

fragments of nuclear envelope

C

Prophase

D Interphase G Nuclear envelop reappears • Chromosomes into chromatin

DAFCEB

two daughter cells

It involves the pinching of the cell membrane to form a cleavage furrow, while in plants, a cell plate forms to create a new cell wall between daughter cells.

prophase metaphase anaphase telophase

centrioles sister chromatids

spindle (^) daughter chromosomes