Naming Compounds - Worksheet Problems with Solution | CH 100, Study notes of Chemistry

Material Type: Notes; Class: Fundamentals for Chemistry; Subject: Chemistry; University: Portland Community College; Term: Fall 2003;

Typology: Study notes

Pre 2010

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Ch 100: Fundamentals for Chemistry
Chapter 5: Worksheet (Naming Compounds)
Naming elements (part 1):
Using the periodic table (or table of elements) write the chemical formula for each
element and determine whether each element is a metal, metalloid, or non-metal.
a) hydrogen H2, non-metal
b) helium He, non-metal
c) calcium Ca, metal
d) gold Au, metal
e) chlorine Cl2, non-metal
f) silicon Si, metalloid
g) sodium Na, metal
h) sulfur S, non-metal
Naming elements (part 2):
Using a Table of Elements write the chemical name for each element and determine
whether each element is a metal, metalloid, or non-metal
a) Pb lead, metal
b) K potassium, metal
c) Ag silver, metal
d) Pt platinum, metal
e) Hg mercury, metal
f) As arsenic, metalloid
g) Ne neon, non-metal
h) Fe iron, metal
Identifying Ions using the Periodic Table:
Identify the type of ion (cation or anion) and charge (2+, 1-, etc.) that is formed by each
of the following elements:
a) H cation, H+ or anion, H-
b) Cl anion, Cl-
c) Ne does not form an ion
d) Ca cation, Ca2+
e) Al cation, Al3+
f) O anion, O2-
Naming the Ions:
Name the ion formed by the following elements (use the textbook if necessary):
a) Na sodium ion
b) I iodide ion
c) He does not form an ion
d) Mg magnesium ion
e) Al aluminum ion
f) Hg mercury(I) or mercury (II)
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Naming elements (part 1): Using the periodic table (or table of elements) write the chemical formula for each element and determine whether each element is a metal, metalloid, or non-metal. a) hydrogen H 2 , non-metal

b) helium He, non-metal

c) calcium Ca, metal

d) gold Au, metal

e) chlorine Cl 2 , non-metal f) silicon Si, metalloid g) sodium Na, metal h) sulfur S, non-metal

Naming elements (part 2): Using a Table of Elements write the chemical name for each element and determine whether each element is a metal, metalloid, or non-metal a) Pb lead, metal

b) K potassium, metal

c) Ag silver, metal

d) Pt platinum, metal

e) Hg mercury, metal f) As arsenic, metalloid g) Ne neon, non-metal h) Fe iron, metal

Identifying Ions using the Periodic Table: Identify the type of ion (cation or anion) and charge (2+, 1-, etc.) that is formed by each of the following elements:a) H cation, H+ (^) or anion, H-

b) Cl anion, Cl-

c) Ne does not form an ion

d) Ca cation, Ca2+ e) Al cation, Al3+ f) O anion, O2-

Naming the Ions: Name the ion formed by the following elements (use the textbook if necessary): a) Na sodium ion

b) I iodide ion

c) He does not form an ion

d) Mg magnesium ion e) Al aluminum ion f) Hg mercury(I) or mercury (II)

Naming Simple Compounds (part 1): Write the chemical name (systemic) for each substance. a) KCl potassium chloride

b) MgCl 2 magnesium chloride

c) CCl 4 carbon tetrachloride

d) N 2 O 3 dinitrogen trioxide e) Ag 2 S silver sulfide f) PbO 2 lead(IV) oxide

Naming Simple Compounds (part 2): Write the chemical formula for each substance. a) oxygen O 2

b) lithium sulfide Li 2 S

c) nitrogen dioxide NO 2

d) iron(III) chloride FeCl 3 e) copper(I) oxide Cu 2 O f) tricarbon octahydride C 3 H 8

Naming Polyatomic Ions (Part 1): Name the following ions: a) CN-^ cyanide

b) NH 4 +^ ammonium

c) NO 2 -^ nitrite

d) HCO 3 -^ hydrogen carbonate e) SO 4 2-^ sulfate f) OH-^ hydroxide

Naming Polyatomic Ions (Part 2): Write the chemical formula for the following ions: a) carbonate CO 3 2-

b) peroxide O 2 2-

c) acetate C 2 H 3 O 2 -

d) sulfide S2- e) nitrate NO 3 - f) phosphate PO 4 3-