Networking Operating System
NOS runs on a server and allows the server to handle data, users, groups, security,
applications, and other functions of the network. The basic function of NOS is to allow
multiple computers on a network, usually a LAN, a private network or other networks to
access shared files and printers. Microsoft Windows Server 2016, Microsoft Windows
Server 2008, UNIX, Linux, Mac OS X, Novell NetWare, and BSD are some examples of
Network Operating Systems.
Advantages
Servers that re centralized are extremely stable.
New technology and hardware enhancements can be easily implemented into the
system.
Disadvantages
Dependence for most activities on a central location.
There is a need for routine maintenance and upgrades.
[Chakraborty, A. (2019, October 17).]
Network Software
Network software provides a wide variety of software for computer network design,
deployment and operation and monitoring. Traditional networks were hardware-based with
embedded software. Software is isolated from hardware with the introduction of Software
Defined Network (SDN), making it more adaptable to the ever-changing existence of the
computer network.
Functions of Network Software
Helps to set up and build networks for computers.
Enables users to gain seamless access to network services.
Allow administrators to add or exclude network users.
Helps to identify data storage locations and enables users to access the information. [Ram,
V (2018, July 13).]
