Download NUR426 Exam 2 Questions and Correct Answers| Updated and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity!
NUR426 Exam 2 Questions and
Correct Answers| Updated
What should a group expect to come up with after assessing a community? Clear goals and objectives to address an identified issue What is an example of community mapping strategy? Walking through a community to perform direct observation What is a population-focused assessment? It focuses on certain age range or population with a specific health characteristics that may put the group at risk What is a problem or health-issue-based assessment? It focuses on a specific problem or health issue like teenagers behavior choices What is a health impact assessment? Impact of policies, plans, and projects in diverse economic sector using quantitative, qualitative, and participatory techniques
What does the team leader have to do when performing a community assessment? Prioritize which task is the most important to do first e.g. Performing a windshield survey What does community competence measure? -Containment of conflict -How people work together -Commitment to the community -Use of local services Upon completing a community assessment, data shows that the numbers of motor vehicle accidents will most likely increase in an area close to a supermarket. As a nurse, what do you know? Sidewalks are needed in this area of the community What is community-based participatory research (CBPR)? To determine that community members are fully engaged in community assessment, members must have a shared vision of the community assessment, what they want their community to be like
-Availability of community resources -Strength and weaknesses of the community -Secondary health data What are examples of community program planning, developing interventions, and nursing actions? SATA -Establishing Clear Goals -Personnel Needed To Meet The Work Demands -Inquiring About Funding Availability What Is The Evaluation Phase Of Community Program Planning? The Reason (Why) A Community Needs Assessment Completion Is Important What Are The Five Steps Of The Logic Model?
- Resources (Inputs)
- Activities
- Outputs
- Outcomes
- Impact What Is Step One Of The Logic Model? Resources (Inputs) Are Those Items Needed And Available For The Program:
-Human Resources -Financial Resources -Equipment -Institutional Resources -Community Resources What Is Step Two Of The Logic Model? Activities That Produce The Program Intervention And Can Involve Processes Such As Health Education, As Well As Tools, Technology, Or Other Types Of Activities Classified As The Intended Intervention What Is Step Three Of The Logic Model? -Outputs Are The Direct Product Of The Activities Of The Program -Successful Output Occurs When The Program's Intended Outcome Is Achieved E.G. A Class Completed On Family Planning, Immunization For Tetanus, Or A Service From The Dentist What Is Step Four Of The Logic Model? -Outcomes Are The Intended Results Or Benefits Of The Planned Intervention And Are Those Items That The Team Plans To Measure And Can Include A Change In Knowledge, Skills, Behavior, Or Attitude -Outcomes Should Be Reasonable, Realistic, And Significant
With The New Kitchen Staff, 250 More Students Received Lunches For Just $1.00 Each What Is The MAPIT Framework? Mobilize Assess Plan Intervene Track Progress What Does The MAPIT Framework Do? Help Communities Set Targets And Identify Indicators Of Success What Is The First Step Of The MAPIT Framework And What Is The Importance? Mobilize Or Organize Members Who Are Vested In Their Community If A Nurse's Expertise Is Determining Strategies To Fix Complex Problems, What Will Her Assignment Be? Monitoring Community Health And Solving Problems What Is The Major Responsibility Of The Public Health Nurse? -Prevent Diseases
-Promote Health Of The Population As Opposed To Just Individuals Healthy People Is A National Initiative. What Should The Nurse Include In The Presentation To Show That National Data Is Incorporated? How The Community Is Meeting The Healthy People Goals What Should The Nurse Do When A Client Is Positive For Gonorrhea And Admits To Being Promiscuous? The Nurse Should Determine If The Client Is Engaging In Any Other Risky Behavior What Should The Public Health Department Have? A Current Information Data System To Meet The Needs Of A Community What Influence Does The Perspective And Support Of A Community Have On An Issue? Increases The Likelihood That Development Of A Policy Is More Likely To Be Realized What Is The Promotion Of Health Across The Lifespan? -A Focus Of The Community Health Nurse -Advises Client On Care And Treatment Possibilities What Demographic Is Affected By Lack Of Transportation?
What Is An Example Of A Policy That Has Fostered Decrease In The Rate Of Conditions In Our Society? The Health Policies And Practices Surrounding How We Manage Tuberculosis Has Resulted In Decreased Rates What Is A Person Younger Than 65-Years-Old With Low-Income Eligible For? Medicaid (Affordable Care Act) Which Includes Income At 133% Of The Federal Poverty Level When Evaluating A New Public Health Policy, What Must Goals Be? Relative To The Program Cost What Is Upstream Thinking? -Strongly Supports Health Promotion And Disease Prevention -Seeks To Get Rid Of The Variables That Present Risk For Poor Health In The Population -Focusses On Preventing Illnesses And Health Conditions Before They Occur What Is An Example Of Upstream Thinking? Checking The Temperature Of Your Coffee Before Taking A Sip Why Is Using Surveillance Important?
-Infectious Diseases Can Be Found In Every Aspect Of Healthcare And In Just About All Health Care Facilities And So Surveillance Of Diseases Is Done In All Levels -To Determine The Point Of Origin Of An Infectious Disease Healthcare Access Is An Ongoing Concern. There Are Some Barriers Preventing Patients Access To Care, Barriers Include, Inadequate Or No Health Insurance, Can't Afford To Pay For Care, And Educational Level. B. What Is A Common Health Outbreak In Schools? Head Lice During The Assessment Phase, Key Informants Can Provide A Wealth Of Information As Well As Generate What? Non-Statistical Data Such As Values, Beliefs, And Perceived Needs How Can Educators Gain Participation? Asking Open-Ended Questions, Inviting Participation, And Planning Small-Group Activities, Where A Person Responds Based On The Group Rather Than Presenting His Own Information
There Are 3 Notifiable Stis That Have Federally Funded Control Programs: Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, And Syphilis. What Is The Nurse's Responsibility? Contact The Local Health Department, And They Will Likely Contact Previous Sexual Partners To Be Screened Too What Can A Public Health Department Do If They Have Little Or No Funding Available To Expand A Health Center? Open A Federally Qualified Health Center Under Section 330 Of The Public Health Service Act How Are Public Health Departments In Rural Areas Challenged? Infrastructural Issues Related To Limited Resources And Isolation What Are Public Health Departments That Are Operated By Local Government With Or Without A Board Of Health? Decentralized Structure Or System What Four Parts Do A Community Diagnosis Usually Contain?
- The Problem
- The Population
- What The Problem Is Related To
- How The Problem Is Demonstrated
What Is A Summative Evaluation And When Does It Occur? The Evaluation Of The Objectives And The Goals That Occurs At The End Of The Program What Does The Program Implementation Phase In Program Planning Encompass? Resources Needed To Provide A Program And Map Out What Will Be Done What Is A Key Component Of Health Program Planning? Active Involvement Of The Community As A Partner Why Is It Important To Use Evidence Based Practice In Program Planning? The Development Of A Program Begins With A Consult/Review Of Literature To Create A Rationale For Intervention In The Logic Model, What Will The Stakeholders Be Able To Visually See? How The Program Goal(S) Relate Directly To The Objectives What Does The Precede-Procede Model Do? Gives Insight Into How To Develop An Educational Program That Will Positively Change Health Behavior What Does The Precede-Procede Model Begin With?
What Is Done When Gaps Are Identified? -A Survey To Collect Community Level Quantitative Data Is Utilized -Quantitative Data Are Data That Can Be Assigned Numerical Values What Does SMART Stand For? Specific Measurable Attainable Realistic Timely What Are SMART Goals? Action-Oriented And Specify The Goals And The Desired Results In A Concrete, Well-Defined, And Detailed-Focused Statement What Data Is Included In Vital Statistics? -Births -Deaths -Marriages -Divorces
If A Nurse Is Interested In Influencing The Policy Press, What Can They Become? Advocates For The Health Policy Legislation What Is The Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP)? A Federal And State Partnership That Provides Coverage For Children Who Live In Families That Earn Incomes Too High To Qualify For Medicaid But Too Low To Afford Private Health Insurance What Is Native American Health Services? A Federally Funded Program To Provide Health Services To Native American Population Based On Treaties Established During The Early Development Of The United States How Is Medicaid Financed? Jointly Financed By Matching Funds From Federal And State Government What Is Healthy Start And What Does It Focus On? A Comprehensive Maternal-Child Health Program That Focuses On Reducing Infant Mortality And Low Birth Weight What Is Considered When A Nurse Has To Make Allocation Decisions? The Needs Of The Aggregate Rather Than A Few Individuals
