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OCR A Level Physical Education (H555/03) Socio-cultural issues in physical activity and sport QUESTION PAPER AND MARK SCHEME SUMMER 2025
Typology: Exams
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Time allowed: 1 hour No extra materials are needed. Please write clearly in black ink. Do not write in the barcodes. Centre number Candidate number First name(s) Last name
Oxford Cambridge and RSA INSTRUCTIONS
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(a) Name the sport in which lower and upper classes participated together in pre-industrial Britain. ..........................................................................................................................................................
. .................................................................................................................................................................... [1] (b) How did the roles of the lower and upper classes differ in this sport? .......................................................................................................................................................... . .................................................................................................................................................................... [1] 2 In 1846 the Baths and Wash Houses Act was passed by Parliament. This Act encouraged local authorities to build public swimming pools and baths. Outline two ways in which this Act might have increased sports participation in post 1850 industrial Britain. 1 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... 2 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... [2] 3 Circle two examples of acceptable participation sports for women in post 1850 industrial Britain. Boxing Cycling Lawn Tennis Mob football Rugby Smock racing [2]
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(a) In pre-industrial Britain lower class men only participated in sport occasionally whilst upper class men participated regularly. Identify the social and cultural reasons for this. .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... ..........................................................................................................................................................
. .................................................................................................................................................................... [5]
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Passenger steam trains Trams and motor buses Private cars (b) The timeline below shows the most popular forms of mechanised transport between 1850 and 1970. Analyse the effect of these popular forms of mechanised transport on sporting characteristics and participation. 1850 Passenger steam trains .......................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... 1890 – 1900 Trams and motor buses ................................................................................................ .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... 1970 Private cars ............................................................................................................................. .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... [5]
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(a) The image below shows a famous example of violence in sport. Eric Cantona attacked a spectator after receiving a red card in a Premier League football match in 1995. This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND (i) Identify two possible causes of this violence. 1 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... 2 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... [2] (ii) Suggest two strategies which might have prevented it. 1 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... 2 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... [2]
© OCR 2025 (c) The urban sports of BMX riding and skateboarding were included in the Olympic Games for the first time in 2021. How might this inclusion affect these sports? Give both positive and negative examples in your answer. .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... ..........................................................................................................................................................
. ................................................................................................................................................. [4]
© OCR 2025^ Turn^ over (d) TMO and VAR are systems which use advanced camera angles and video playback to improve fair outcomes in sport. (i) Identify another example of modern technology that is used to improve fair outcomes and explain how it achieves this. .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... ..........................................................................................................................................................
. ................................................................................................................................................. [2] (ii) Evaluate the use of modern technology to improve fair outcomes in sport. .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... . ................................................................................................................................................. [4]
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© OCR 2025
Oxford Cambridge and RSA Examinations
OCR (Oxford Cambridge and RSA) is a leading UK awarding body, providing a wide range of qualifications to meet the needs of candidates of all ages and abilities. OCR qualifications include AS/A Levels, Diplomas, GCSEs, Cambridge Nationals, Cambridge Technicals, Functional Skills, Key Skills, Entry Level qualifications, NVQs and vocational qualifications in areas such as IT, business, languages, teaching/training, administration and secretarial skills. It is also responsible for developing new specifications to meet national requirements and the needs of students and teachers. OCR is a not-for-profit organisation; any surplus made is invested back into the establishment to help towards the development of qualifications and support, which keep pace with the changing needs of today’s society. This mark scheme is published as an aid to teachers and students, to indicate the requirements of the examination. It shows the basis on which marks were awarded by examiners. It does not indicate the details of the discussions which took place at an examiners’ meeting before marking commenced. All examiners are instructed that alternative correct answers and unexpected approaches in candidates’ scripts must be given marks that fairly reflect the relevant knowledge and skills demonstrated. Mark schemes should be read in conjunction with the published question papers and the report on the examination. © OCR 2025 Oxford Cambridge and RSA Examinations