Open Access Initiatives: Gold and Green, Study notes of School management&administration

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Open

access

(OA)

resources

Phillip

M.

Edwards

Guest

lecture

for

LIS

521:

Principles

of

Information

Services

(Joe

Janes,

Spring

04.17.

[email protected] staff.washington.edu/pme2/

Objectives

for

today

Objectives

for

today

•^

Introduce

the

various

types

of

materials

and

collections

that

constitute

open

access

p

systems

-^

Address

strategies

for

searching

and

the

•^

Address

strategies

for

searching

and

the

limitations

of

these

types

of

resources

04.17.

“There

are

more

ways

of

making

There

are

more

ways

of

making

something

p

ublic

than

simply

g p

p y

publishing

books

and

articles.”

Patrick

Wilson,

Public

Knowledge,

Private

Ignorance

(1977,

p.

04.17.

Scholarly

communication

broadly

Scholarly

communication

,^

broadly

“Formal

Scholarly Communication

ScholarlyPublication

Writing”

&

Supplements

l^

l^

l

M

h^

• Electronic

mailing

lists

• Discussions

at

conferences

• Personal

correspondence

“I^

i ibl

ll^

”

• Pre

‐prints

• Working

papers

• CodebooksD t

t

• M

onographs

• Journal

articles

• Conference

papers

• Abstracts

Open

Access

• “I

nvisible

colleges”

• D

atasets

• Abstracts

P bli hi

Di

ib

i

• P

ublishing

• Di

stribution

04.17.

Also

recall:

Web

of

Science,

Google

Scholar,

SCOPUS

from

last

class

Types

of

open

access

initiatives

[1/2]

Types

of

open

access

initiatives

[1/2]

“Gold”

• openness

characteristic

of

publication

Questions:

Where

is

it

indexed?

(Will

it

be

there

tomorrow?)

Example:

PLoS Biology

“Green”

• openness

not

a

function

of

publishing

Question:

How

is

it

discoverable?

(Will

it

be

there

tomorrow?)

Example:

arXiv.org,

UW

ResearchWorks

04.17.

Types

of

open

access

initiatives

[2/2]

Types

of

open

access

initiatives

[2/2]

H

[“G

”]

H

ome

page

[“Green”]

E

‐print

archive

[“Green”]

Author

fee

[“Gold”]

Author

fee

[ Gold ]

Subsidized

[“Gold”]

Dual

‐mode

[“Gold”][^

]

Delayed

[“Gold”,

eventually]

Partial

[“Gold”,

kind

of]

Per

capita

[“Gold”,

for

some]

Indexing

[“Gold”,

but

w/o

full

‐text]

C

ti

[“G ld”]

Cooperative

[“Gold”]

Willinsky (2006)

04.17.

Find:

Maxwell,

John

W.

Extending

OJS

into

Maxwell,

John

W.

Extending

OJS

into

small

magazines:

The

OMMM

Project.

First

Monday

^12

no

10

(2007)

First

Monday

^12

,^

no.

10

(2007).

04.17.

[break]

Leaving

“Gold

OA”

Leaving

Gold

OA

Starting

“Green

OA”

Find:

Pinker,

Steven.

So

how

does

the

Pinker,

Steven.

So

how

does

the

mind

work?

Mind

and

Language

no

no

.^

‐^24

04.17.

Find:

Fidel,

Raya.

Moves

in

online

Fidel,

Raya.

Moves

in

online

searching.

Online

Review

no.

‐^74

04.17.

Policy

on

enhancing

public

access

to

archived

p

ublications

resulting

from

NIH

‐funded

research

Goals

to

create

a

“stable

archive

of

peer

reviewed

research

p

ublications”

that

is

a

p

“searchable

compendium”

and

becomes

“more

readily

accessible

to

the

public

health

more

readily

accessible

to

the

public,

health

care

providers,

educators,

and

scientists”.

From

this

document,

what

are

some

of

the

main

From

this

document,

what

are

some

of

the

main

policy

concerns

discussed?

04.17.

Example:Example:

PubMed Central

As

a

resource,

what

kinds

of

materials

As

a

resource,

what

kinds

of

materials

might

you

expect

to

find

in

PubMed

Central

and

under

what

conditions?

Central

and

under

what

conditions?

04.17.

In

summary

In

summary

-^

Depending

on

the

constraints

that

the

user

is

operating

under,

the

level

of

openness

required

for

the

results

might

vary

significantly.

-^

Including

open

access

resources

in

a

search

t^

t^

i^

bl

d

f^

“t

diti

l”

strategy

requires

a

blend

of

“traditional”

techniques

as

well

as

awareness

of

several

types

f^

li

i^

d

b

f l

of

online

resources

in

order

to

be

successful.

04.17.

Other

resources

of

note

Other

resources

of

note

S iVS

ciVeehttp://www.scivee.tv/

p

Nature

Precedings

Nature

Precedings

http://precedings.nature.com/ Science

Commons

Science

Commons

http://sciencecommons.org/ 04.17.