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Parapro assessment writing portion Answers.pdf
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Writing Mode:: Argumentative - Ans Purpose: to persuade Writing mode: narrative - Ans Purpose: to tell a story, share an experience, entertain Writing mode: informative - Ans Purpose: to teach or inform Writing mode: descriptive - Ans Purpose: to deliver sensory details to the reader Which point of view directly addresses the reader? - Ans Second Which is correct? Monday, may 18 2016 or Monday, may 18, 2016 - Ans Monday, may 18, 2016 When should italics be used vs. quotations when referencing? - Ans Quotation for short works, italics for everything else When do you use a semicolon? - Ans To join 2 independent clauses. Each clause could function as its own sentence (a comma can only be used if there is a conjunction such as "and" or "so". What type of word is "he" - Ans Pronoun What is an imperative sentence? - Ans A sentence that expresses a command and ends with a period or exclamation point Two independent clauses can only be joined by... - Ans a comma and a conjunction or a semicolon subjects - Ans who or what the sentence describes simple subjects - Ans noun or nouns that the sentence describes,without modifiers (dog) simple sentence - Ans A sentence consisting of one independent clause and no dependent clause (I am going to win) pronoun-antecedent agreement - Ans pronouns and antecedents must agree in number and gender Prepositional phrase - Ans Phrases that begin with a preposition and end with a noun or pronoun predicates - Ans the rest of the sentence that isn't the subject (The gigantic green character WAS FUNNIER THAT THE REST.) Predicate nominative - Ans Renames the subject (John is a CARPENTER) Predicate adjective - Ans Describes the subject (Margaret is BEAUTIFUL)
Phrase - Ans A group of words that go together but do not include a subject or a verb. (I know ALL THE SHORTEST ROUTES) Particles - Ans Minor function words like "not, in, out" Participles - Ans Words formed from verbs that are often used to modify (the RUNNING teenager collided with the cyclist)
Parallel structure or parallelism - Ans Using the same grammatical form in a sentence modifier - Ans a word or phrase meant to describe or clarify another word in the sentence misplaced modifier - Ans A modifier that is not placed near the word it modifies (ex: we gave the hot cocoa to the children that was filled with marshmallows) Is "neither" singular or plural and which verb correlates with it? - Ans Singular, is Interrogative (type of sentence) - Ans A question that ends with a question mark indirect subjects - Ans subjects that are implied. The subject is "you" but it doesn't appear in the sentence. (feed the short skinny dog first) (aka the understood you) Indirect object - Ans the words that tell us to or for whom the action is being done (he bought HER a hula hoop) independent clause - Ans can stand alone as a sentence Imperative (type of sentence) - Ans A command, instruction or request that ends with a period. How many basic forms of verbs are there? - Ans 5. The base form, the - s form, the - ing form, the past form, and the past participle form. Homophones - Ans Two or more words that have no particular relationship to one another except their identical pronunciations. Exclamatory (type of sentence) - Ans A statement or command that expresses emotions like anger, urgency or surprise and ends with an exclamation mark. every complete sentence can be divided into these 2 parts - Ans subject and predicate direct subjects - Ans subjects that appear in the text of the sentence