Math 4041 HW 7: Function Properties & Solving PDE - Prof. Gerardo A. Mendoza, Assignments of Differential Equations

The seventh homework assignment for math 4041, a university-level mathematics course, from the fall 2009 semester. The assignment involves analyzing the function u(x, y) and its derivatives q′k(y) and q″k(y), as well as computing certain integrals. The main objectives are to verify that ∆u = 0, u(x, 0) = sin(πkx/a), and u(x, b) = 0 for 0 < x < a, and 0 < y < b, and to establish estimates for the derivatives of qk(y). Additionally, the student is asked to compute the integrals ck and investigate their convergence.

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Homework 7, due October 29 Math 4041, Fall 2009
In the following problems we let a,b > 0and µk=kπ/a,k= 1,2, . . . .
1. Let
qk(y) = eµk(yb)eµk(yb)
eµkbeµkb, k N.
Fix some such kand define
u(x, y) = qk(y) sin πk
ax.
Verify that u= 0 and that
u(x, 0) = sin πk
ax, u(x, b) = 0 for 0 < x < a,
u(0, y) = u(a, y) = 0 for 0 < y < b.
2. For qkas in the previous problem show:
a) For all δwith 0 < δ < b/2 there are C0and C1such that
for all k:|q0
k(y)| C0eC1kif δ < y < b δ
b) Same kind of estimate, but for q00
k(y).
3. Let a > 0, let
u0(x) = (xif 0 xa/2
0 if a/2< x a.
Compute the integrals
ck=2
aZa
0
u0(s) sin πk
asds, k N
and verify:
a) P
k=1 |ck|does not converge;
b) P
k=1 |ck|2converges.
You may resort to quoting results from your calculus book.
4. Let a,b > 0 and let u0be the function of the previous problem. Find the solution
of
u= 0 in 0 < x < a, 0< y < b,
u(x, 0) = u0(x, 0), u(x, b) = 0 for 0 < x < a,
u(0, y) = u(a, y) = 0 for 0 < y < b.
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Homework 7, due October 29 Math 4041, Fall 2009

In the following problems we let a, b > 0 and μk = kπ/a, k = 1, 2 ,....

  1. Let qk(y) = − e

μk (y−b) (^) − e−μk (y−b) eμk^ b^ − e−μk^ b^ , k ∈ N. Fix some such k and define u(x, y) = qk(y) sin

( (^) πk a x

Verify that ∆u = 0 and that u(x, 0) = sin

( (^) πk a x

, u(x, b) = 0 for 0 < x < a, u(0, y) = u(a, y) = 0 for 0 < y < b.

  1. For qk as in the previous problem show: a) For all δ with 0 < δ < b/2 there are C 0 and C 1 such that for all k : |q′ k(y)| ≤ C 0 e−C^1 k^ if δ < y < b − δ

b) Same kind of estimate, but for q k′′ (y).

  1. Let a > 0, let u 0 (x) =

x if 0 ≤ x ≤ a/ 2 0 if a/ 2 < x ≤ a. Compute the integrals ck =^2 a

∫ (^) a

0

u 0 (s) sin

( (^) πk a s

ds, k ∈ N

and verify: a)

k=1 |ck|^ does not converge; b)

k=1 |ck| (^2) converges. You may resort to quoting results from your calculus book.

  1. Let a, b > 0 and let u 0 be the function of the previous problem. Find the solution of (^)   

∆u = 0 in 0 < x < a, 0 < y < b, u(x, 0) = u 0 (x, 0), u(x, b) = 0 for 0 < x < a, u(0, y) = u(a, y) = 0 for 0 < y < b.

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