Pest Management Study Notes: Biological and Microbial Control, Study notes of Zoology

Comprehensive notes on biological and microbial methods for pest control, emphasizing eco-friendly approaches and integrated pest management (IPM). Prepared for BSc/MSc Zoology, Biotechnology, and Agriculture students. Key topics covered: • Biological control agents (predators, parasitoids) • Microbial pesticides and their applications • Mechanisms of pest suppression • Integrated pest management strategies • Case studies of successful pest control programs

Typology: Study notes

2024/2025

Available from 02/23/2026

MuneebB
MuneebB 🇮🇳

65 documents

1 / 25

Toggle sidebar

This page cannot be seen from the preview

Don't miss anything!

bg1
pf3
pf4
pf5
pf8
pf9
pfa
pfd
pfe
pff
pf12
pf13
pf14
pf15
pf16
pf17
pf18
pf19

Partial preview of the text

Download Pest Management Study Notes: Biological and Microbial Control and more Study notes Zoology in PDF only on Docsity!

Gitegecat $ Mecnebint Control 4 DATE:__| [__ 7 -_|| Bei tegcent contro. ws ctofemet boegap as Y the User t matiwwo, aay | oncetefoo} OveamL Sr S gomes oY a | be 4A to rreoluce, Cy aes pesst: & Aiseaser So, ae Chae ~ non Chormucat UI04 of hetleng f Andy 03 one, ny | ey bert & “4s Y omvinonmentalta fo’ Lol wt : d es Primcisbtes & Con copt, rs Donets Comes, lec late, wore} i > mneetim >. mn eams U « ent up oy otrindieo! e . imfo hegre th” Emtpmon B Evenky a woyel rs a chen Ove Ston of y emiect. bobs, tmito Chevee, Seg emits: u Peolvgeeot. Combrot of inbkent, pain id us a mettoot af Controthong — nfect. a pes 7 ic Fg thew matirr Od , ty emermees meluclite ty insect _povraxet- fe | Oeds breclactoy imseets preclatore omnites ~ : imheekl olusenne, Couneng weamtsry 9 Eh ° (urge baelevea vei by ete Tbe nature, id warded of insect fests al hin a | Ol bwlogeak Control agent imehuole, Wi a) bret teva. hovaxctocoh ¢” — batnnagm id af f 1 ii 3) 4 | - || Preclators D___birels lool ero! _eeties & Laeew unas Dre nmeint,! tree, Lyvim g a | peeves that, Combine d aw I Low ge- Ono. fe __ be prec, dina, Th. whole Castetime. bec a -_|| Parasitetols ane, th phe, ewes whose, a_il. tammaxtire. cfevetapt QQ ox Gin Uk fingle- a < .. Bo Positiv’, ~ co 4 CE Scanned with OKEN Scanner A \ P | 5 DATE:__f__/__ t bo ee hott. 5 etm ately belting fatal, a fective hake nots 9 mony" specrld aff ; ws | & Some, fess ane. ponaxitn iby : = eae One, Aasease, = Catsms ZOE Lnk . 223, backer ea, fumyt & VEY USEA. » They eke ow cteteertatey’ "ener eum hosel 2 & Aven relativel, —__ specefee- » y "OD > Dhbroactes 0; ,; Lt . Dffecceues of __hiblogecet, Control 5 lange a0: 4 bint naeak, controls agents — Ques Octive “ the fcecof & Owe, > seedy per fancrmen bertod oat comity pumerions.! Saas UV pedmomenm "sd os > neatuyat, peo logcad. Control: = DNéfrevent, afbroarhey of Bic are: A SW Connery Wea» TT ] Dugmenitatton 7 @ Intycotuctvon ow CLAKELCOL, bc. y @ Comservoation! WINE rrethoof imvobveSs Ch er LLY. ing Ma) temnetune factors ol eftectweres of alll & » hanticeul matunat! ot ny £ a 4) Ver Us ¢ Ac mn Pv ) thy svete of ) Auroorobaa. — Se ferntit fot Losper ), Lene, , Ver hed eeeltemds. Comoofates far LY Afpeceatons = von noryou Apeckrutny > imsecta ese ab, applications. Yeery ofp mot7 bowe, ~Vve “es on pioondn : amgrman BAD» > mercy, Migs ox @yen mon - tovaet insects: 6 Pacutoverus howe, Beer BL, advantages over > Convemtimok, imseetuerdtes _. pochoblr thy | . omobt Con pt- b thet spect tity c Shes, hier manrou) pst, vomies U Gromited ' wl se 2 spi) & o_o inf - bemefacrol imseets: F ad Dotvamkasge4 of Meor eek Control rid ° ppecro betel 5 Cool brol ages One sofe [or Pp bur an & & other men - Lan ged Ougornt . Os Rectuction ef pestuvole __vestolues tm fae A D Presers atibn of. OTLLY natuvat C$ a Poof beactievsity im__onomaged _enndigsterrot a Sloe __ Ove tmth effective Bev Os bh atiornatiues __t» W broaol - Apuctvue j Chem cat emsectr cides: ‘ [a Be Positive... | CE Scanned with OKEN Scanner Imteseated Pest man mt: ELI be) ay Nw TPM diese dnbapd gtr abies PEL, cacy A olfttere nt, Moti eter & wubnoda tn ody to conte, the peste eet a better way. he term TP wo, few IC Y on en eetevoture, by O parece (1956) 7 2 d »> Stn agi [ Kew hectnys of rem. 2 _ 9pm Mroutol be boked an sours of rs ecnhogt ear prime pees: y = RE g tol emtif~e, & omahe ute _of beat: re postene, Prd g natural, ror tole ty, ” factors Chroust anpiystinend 4 = a 5 4 atin 4 thety Lowrepplon “” Jo Con stcl ow Spm as br imty trate te ~ foconbonnend, of toto reo byte +e mmamane rnin U | Yo d umoeytake, Afecife e CorvbroL. TEES oy bed 2 only wottry tt. 4 0 Cm xrolereof Pb, Apee Kany: te Crem ents of. GP &). _ = Menitorina : Mon tov bigs Es racking of o afpene Suse fer morutoren puspoes oy | xf reckuce Cae no: ae 4 bmpeets patent. Captusnen a lange. 2 ea : Be Positive. (, CE Scanned with OKEN Scanner & ACEP Crab vanetios. PSE gees = Use, of CNC 940m tthe, of joctisen 99 | fo—__anere __fracteuttion © | | 7 e Comkimupees errigation - a moll tigi elem ace, O peamtimgs. eee ca kod _ er ee i g * = Extensive, tromyport of Crops - «| = Ontlaterak, use! of imsectrieroles- - | —* 3 Cultwrot, Methods pf pert _Cmtrol a amocifechtions of a pest’ s emucyonment. oy habigat — fan pe tv) | prove. Ww be vr pe ariethols —, a | best: Control, & Auth; tactics | ne ty ao aw crcllbuvat. emtyrot . practices ; ~ ere are two Cateamtes pf Cultural o amrethwops ' d / fy Q) || Nomar ( otto me oy few or many _emseety “ maturott,, ) U Y mie 5) [Speene ( fe ae Apeecolls, pay 1, T ' : ) 7 y Go! Cevb aim em seety_} . "~ > Novanst cettiunak emetihrools - ne ° Y hese emethools Con rouer the cgeutals 4 i~ aks reef the empeet pepetation below +S thyroid Levers » A el ia i). Prebovatore, CUktrvatian ! Sev erat tmsects & Bid Lider tay d hice under SOL tn diferent fiitose?* av pstaces ( towe , pupa, gnats Ye) _@ | get _oxfoud "to Aun Af datiepen ty otter 1 ol brrecla tors D_bevds oe 4 clone. by —_{@_| Seumnome __ct-evb faghtng on oe (_ Growene Kuti obbe cerns’ seeectiion A = wbbtopbe: Sez tolerant vouwetes _4@__ | Be Positive. ta CE Scanned with OKEN Scanner ] y > | __ or ecg Aveda un ___2momaging Pew ier or a | ri poputation & ges gor iezoh en emilomte, © analia. y d d © ai) Cref votatton : Lirowim 4 one crop obtey _amother | © on) kame. bees Lo tand iy iter | & Limensys Cou, em patina te __ Koil, 2) fer thkile, 5 coh i Covel, rotation: ee toe © eveh rotation welt eerp tp Quod | © we buried ef of pathogens _& pests — Bak often. OC LLL C staom one! Ap ece'es = 35) es Comitininousty croppect. ee Poot - krvet _ nremantole Gre) | Came en ew htt of —_euttivation: _@ Chokag. of heorncie eayhs bron poremiot, eno 6) oo d amet, coop U eres “ee / - bitonrtine, of [ Seo} omnsber LOLA hat * -~@> rection of stem weevil, -@) v) Clean euthrvation .. Samitection mi cron -@ Curt 2 Horocketies & proteettin 4 crops © {¢22 Gattncfonts 9b e eatery & LES -~@n- eh to exeLisfe, pests 9t On _be m2) d | . Reamovat of week. or Uumwanteof blomnt ¢ 2¢ et a ONLY) Ate, LOSES htscbs by reokte- b . Sogttemshhe rere, & Curttiong of Ss taste hech ptomtes or pleont, hort ees { oo ss espe ee hs I ‘ 7s C. barber the im seek, Sagek murke oy }, rreciucey we pex = cfemittig —& ° Pov ero cak Angad of. Beco uy stored a brooleete burbs ho yeoletLm of Atovecp am a pets Be Positive... d CE Scanned with OKEN Scanner Lid a) » > P buysccal & Mechaneert _eotiols: Oe ae = ~ Pipoti-fecatiion = pageicate fatto, um te : emu cron ¢ to mance ov. U prevent, peste a brobtenns “ cattoal plugsicol control » Plgsrar Methools of 9pm: OR y tempreature i ude woeter _— treotrminh ys) ws Aker T cbnatin of stove 1 Obs Laps aA ra de tly Gro tasaien of Correa aroun | BP. fests 2 Rice | weet: BD @ Maw Lethak _ ternfreatune + Rerfereger bien oy ry) ental AA DyaBe ' ot u v oy bpetatos i hoes Ps necting g tw ¢ poate we tie mot clemAte, 2 & Elomun@ ( Fearne d thrower) > fe, werk — oreed before Ahoy BAe 40. aan ? ea be cormes Uoncporiehle dey AL stored — Oy Oty pre-stes te BLL CUE tr © Light, Coates b> ©. uxe. 9 {se Salers 9 _berof Ke anew S - wl (Ke. 9 Yaotin dvegeeemen, trfyareol raatredtnord, nm & Boweg ations (2) Aker 002 6, ne the em fect) > _, Mechanttat, Control 2 we of mel amveat, i? forces or am Orusat, Labour CUthey fer Mi estyuetion or Crneluston of perh 6 Vid Clef @ mechanical control | Pe PULL OMUCAL methok yO Pm. ‘s © mamusk _Lahour bend puchtng, Ube pests ove fe buichect ut ta Lonel Kare thom e hettgot- Rech. barr Cater bitlLar AG | monuol tare swattring are tht intect ty Be Positive... y CE Scanned with OKEN Scanner 7d ¢ oe blou) 1 _ Cf. Moss etto8 white 1 Prrezstasrrls. Comyn! mectomiat, fests eminleten 2 Combrifugal, fore x “Te aan Mkts _ dest espa Wigelions cok, " PaQavey ver & frrcxent. ates of pes to LOK - Plethates fe 770 guste Corin 3 houses. Gheekyucol dem coms at Leste Crobs __eods Away wit | omitorits & O sael basin. Isobe, brovf. backing. [ UO U EduianLagess & kixadvamtases of Chomt'cag Conteh - g l Dotvemtaaes + Conk Codgchivenens : emotes We ponebeuds. Buuskity . qumthitiy T prvte f_frcetuce Prevention of peter. Dcsadamnt. ages: Rechuetion ¢ = benefv erat Apeea'on. Drtlr 4 sprigs 0 & vaouy Sean A BAO) - Cawe seuere clarmage. aescdue prcblem! _—p— Crops. Di: @ water Cm tarmeng tren - Pex Benevs per anh & pthry heath ge Re Positive. CE Scanned with OKEN Scanner + Ca) evele Insect __technyue (ST 7) PATEL ° NG eliervebrye, Quey CG A__ method of henlorwcat ste cenr, GO Lo : stenibe Lm Sects ick: | x Setenied inte 9 feetots. The veteaseo _ imseets o One, pred ey BLY malo & These, Atovele, am athens ComAete, CC wit ws 8 @ = / to mate fd thy fer ohes. females that wm ate t a U AXOr the mate brootwree, mo oti Apreng hus ‘ : ule population Hb ( ert, genpyvation - PT, Seretination Zs emoluced tisorroth Lene, Ch fet of trvaclention on ue xefro we COLULG of the imsect SIT koe? & imvolve Pe release, SN EmAeet ss omoct-fiedt Cher eugly pro COCK. a S im T399S99 dP 3995 Metitroofs 4 Hon in etion. Chermobterhi vyarh ¢ Ane Chermecat thot, cam embieett Thy on owt of BonaAdtsS oy tm erfere & wu! _neproctustive © COpaeitey of Onn LMG, : _ l 23 333 A lkylotins, Qeenrth at oh the _ dottowes ¢. ¢ d / *~ v : : : : : i 4 Ir R : dd 3 ‘a PD ntidene tao Utes ; Chemerals © stnucturcl fm Sermulonctry Ore bebeguea tly aetrye _Aubstones d J g Be Positive... a] CE Scanned with OKEN Scanner . Aa\\ ow Ati Qi eK 2 bebhogead »: peieterss_ Jademtee — Zi LS ra iy ae ies, pai own naturat diesstiodonss & Uhl e, them: Saxe ple Ces émtir/ere zt ha byntheses of nuctere erry ea. U 5. fe uasssd 2 Y pees adut A Co Lehn’ eime, 5 (| Qevactvation: tes cam be. otone, Ing exrostin 2 Crseets ty a, by} vactvatuvens x Vain Pr | of thes = Oo pteactien oy CoO-bo | 4 most. Common anethog. It Com prockuce the following Lifes of ptowttite, | in imnettes + e U © fecunatite, . Y Diberrua. g nab Lite make ° Domenan’ Lethe mutation: { Seceesspk on 4 Li eryadiatle Pp Sevold = wera) [hy way eradicated US, meuto ete Cocflimsa, anoth Of bo beng ef feet vols 7 0 (i ii a) Camsale Pim, botLworrm UWO4 eyoowiawd .. Jawn USp- ‘Lh aaeaaaaaman mek iY wa, _ervader.teol fe Up himacua. -— Do beuprid SrertLetey + 3 olafure? as — the ip imbib tLion ov srppolbcen of the i> reprecist ett. C. apostle 4 A or / later WD gemev ation Lrgbrrtcly bf wo gemelieotl, — ctifparent, be D stwyassis ov g popudatabor. ae Y betohttng tb b> peggaent ——Sposes: 9u wefené Db the We off spree of. ee aceesifal [° crows, howeusy, ral thy a! Cross > weoutd fot: 5. Corttot he. pa tie nesting Cen blero where the, 9 ofp spay of. the CC erDK Cmts omnsthtipte, i | i | Be Positive... ' 7 A CE Scanned with OKEN Scanner