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A practice test for Physics 200 course on Waves and Sound. It includes 20 multiple-choice questions and a matching section. The questions cover topics such as wave parameters, sound speed, frequency, wavelength, and interference. The test is designed to help students prepare for an exam on the subject.
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Physics 200 (Stapleton) Name: ___________________________ Practice Test: Chapter 19 - 20 Waves and Sound
I. Matching (Select a possible SI unit for each wave parameter).
period
angular frequency
amplitude
wavelength x frequency
frequency
wavelength
speed of sound
II. Multiple Choice (Choose the one best answer for each question.)
A. seconds B. meters per second C. radians per second D. meters E. Hertz
When shaking a string at one end that is attached to a post at the other end with just the right frequency to form a standing wave, the parts of the string that have maximum movement are called A. fundamentals B. harmonics C. nodes D. antinodes
Transverse waves have a disturbance that is A. in the same direction as the motion of the wave. B. perpendicular to the direction of motion of the wave. C. counterclockwise to the direction of the wave. D. clockwise to the direction of the wave.
Sound waves are an example of a longitudinal wave. A. True B. False C. Unable to determine
Water waves are an example of a longitudinal wave. A. True B. False C. Unable to determine
When two waves are added together, you can get A. constructive interference. B. destructive interference. C. standing waves. D. All of the above.
A sound source moving away from you (compared to the same sound source at rest) will have A. a higher pitch B. a lower speed of sound C. a lower frequency D. a smaller wavelength E. the same frequency
As the frequency of a tone increases, A. the speed of sound increases. B. the speed of sound decreases. C. the frequency decreases. D. the wavelength increases. E. the wavelength decreases.
An ambulance approaches a pedestrian standing on the side of a hot desert road at 108 km/hr. If the ambulance’s siren produces a steady tone of 675 Hz, what frequency will the observer hear? The air temperature is 4 2 .0 oC.
Given v = 9 0.0 m/s, find (2 points each) A. B. f C. T D. A
Equations: f (^) T =^1 v = f v = d/t Vsound in air = (331.4 + 0.6TC )m/s Vsound in air =( 331. 1 ∗ √ 1 + 273 𝑇𝐶. 15 ) 𝑚/𝑠 fo = fsvv vvso