Math 106 Exam 2: Calculus and Series, Exams of Calculus

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Name Math 106
November 7, 2003 Exam 2
1. (12) 3. (20) 5. (28)
2. (20) 4. (20)
Total
1. Does the series
โˆž
X
n=0
(โˆ’1)n(2n+ 1)3
(2n+ 1)4+ 4 =13
14+ 4
โˆ’
33
34+ 4 +53
54+ 4
โˆ’
73
74+ 4 +โˆ’. . .
converge, or does it diverge? Explain. If it converges, you will receive extra credit if you can find what
number it converges to.
pf3
pf4
pf5

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Name Math 106 November 7, 2003 Exam 2

  1. (12) 3. (20) 5. (28)
  2. (20) 4. (20) Total
  3. Does the series

โˆ‘^ โˆž n=

(โˆ’1)n^ (2n^ + 1)

3 (2n + 1)^4 + 4 =^

14 + 4 โˆ’^

34 + 4 +^

54 + 4 โˆ’^

74 + 4 +^ โˆ’^...

converge, or does it diverge? Explain. If it converges, you will receive extra credit if you can find what number it converges to.

  1. Do the following series converge, or do they diverge? Explain.

(a)

โˆ‘^ โˆž

n=

n^2 + 1 n^4 + 1 (b)

โˆ‘^ โˆž

n=

n^3 + 1 n^4 + 1

  1. (i) Write down the first four nonzero terms, and if possible all the terms, of the Taylor series of (^1) โˆ’^1 y 2

at 0. For what values of y does the series converge? How do you know?

(ii) Write down the first four nonzero terms, and if possible all the terms, of the Taylor series of (^) (1 โˆ’y y (^2) ) 2

at 0.

  1. (a) Write down the Taylor series of ex^ at 0. (b) What is the Taylor series of eโˆ’x^ at x = 0? Explain. (c) The hyperbolic cosine of x is denoted cosh x, and the hyperbolic sine of x is denoted sinh x.

These functions are defined by cosh x = e

x (^) + eโˆ’x 2 and^ sinh^ x^ =^

ex^ โˆ’ eโˆ’x 2 respectively.

Explain why cosh x =

โˆ‘^ โˆž

n=

x^2 n (2n)! and^ sinh^ x^ =

โˆ‘^ โˆž

n=

x^2 n+ (2n + 1)!.

(d) Write down the Taylor series of cos x and sin x at 0.

(e) Using your answers above, or otherwise, try to figure out what functions the following series converge to:

(i)

โˆ‘^ โˆž

n=

x^4 n (4n)! (ii)

โˆ‘^ โˆž

n=

x^4 n+ (4n + 1)! (iii)

โˆ‘^ โˆž

n=

x^4 n+ (4n + 2)! (iv)

โˆ‘^ โˆž

n=

x^4 n+ (4n + 3)!